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Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

Case Study SWOT Analysis Solution

Case Study Description of Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B)


Supplement case for W14544.

Authors :: Mark B. Vandenbosch, Ken Mark

Topics :: Sales & Marketing

Tags :: Economics, SWOT Analysis, SWOT Matrix, TOWS, Weighted SWOT Analysis

Swot Analysis of "Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B)" written by Mark B. Vandenbosch, Ken Mark includes – strengths weakness that are internal strategic factors of the organization, and opportunities and threats that W14544 Grain facing as an external strategic factors. Some of the topics covered in Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) case study are - Strategic Management Strategies, Economics and Sales & Marketing.


Some of the macro environment factors that can be used to understand the Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) casestudy better are - – increasing energy prices, talent flight as more people leaving formal jobs, technology disruption, challanges to central banks by blockchain based private currencies, wage bills are increasing, increasing commodity prices, banking and financial system is disrupted by Bitcoin and other crypto currencies, customer relationship management is fast transforming because of increasing concerns over data privacy, digital marketing is dominated by two big players Facebook and Google, etc



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Introduction to SWOT Analysis of Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B)


SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University , we believe that protagonist in Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) case study can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the W14544 Grain, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which W14544 Grain operates in.

According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.




SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix


SWOT analysis of Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning using facts provided in Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) case study
2. Improving business portfolio management of W14544 Grain
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in Sales & Marketing field.
4. Making a Sales & Marketing topic specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of W14544 Grain




Strengths Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The strengths of W14544 Grain in Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) Harvard Business Review case study are -

Superior customer experience

– The customer experience strategy of W14544 Grain in the segment is based on four key concepts – personalization, simplification of complex needs, prompt response, and continuous engagement.

Effective Research and Development (R&D)

– W14544 Grain has innovation driven culture where significant part of the revenues are spent on the research and development activities. This has resulted in, as mentioned in case study Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) - staying ahead in the industry in terms of – new product launches, superior customer experience, highly competitive pricing strategies, and great returns to the shareholders.

Ability to lead change in Sales & Marketing field

– W14544 Grain is one of the leading players in its industry. Over the years it has not only transformed the business landscape in its segment but also across the whole industry. The ability to lead change has enabled W14544 Grain in – penetrating new markets, reaching out to new customers, and providing different value propositions to different customers in the international markets.

Sustainable margins compare to other players in Sales & Marketing industry

– Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) firm has clearly differentiated products in the market place. This has enabled W14544 Grain to fetch slight price premium compare to the competitors in the Sales & Marketing industry. The sustainable margins have also helped W14544 Grain to invest into research and development (R&D) and innovation.

Innovation driven organization

– W14544 Grain is one of the most innovative firm in sector. Manager in Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) Harvard Business Review case study can use Clayton Christensen Disruptive Innovation strategies to further increase the scale of innovtions in the organization.

Learning organization

- W14544 Grain is a learning organization. It has inculcated three key characters of learning organization in its processes and operations – exploration, creativity, and expansiveness. The work place at W14544 Grain is open place that encourages instructiveness, ideation, open minded discussions, and creativity. Employees and leaders in Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) Harvard Business Review case study emphasize – knowledge, initiative, and innovation.

Digital Transformation in Sales & Marketing segment

- digital transformation varies from industry to industry. For W14544 Grain digital transformation journey comprises differing goals based on market maturity, customer technology acceptance, and organizational culture. W14544 Grain has successfully integrated the four key components of digital transformation – digital integration in processes, digital integration in marketing and customer relationship management, digital integration into the value chain, and using technology to explore new products and market opportunities.

Diverse revenue streams

– W14544 Grain is present in almost all the verticals within the industry. This has provided firm in Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) case study a diverse revenue stream that has helped it to survive disruptions such as global pandemic in Covid-19, financial disruption of 2008, and supply chain disruption of 2021.

Analytics focus

– W14544 Grain is putting a lot of focus on utilizing the power of analytics in business decision making. This has put it among the leading players in the industry. The technology infrastructure suggested by Mark B. Vandenbosch, Ken Mark can also help it to harness the power of analytics for – marketing optimization, demand forecasting, customer relationship management, inventory management, information sharing across the value chain etc.

Ability to recruit top talent

– W14544 Grain is one of the leading recruiters in the industry. Managers in the Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) are in a position to attract the best talent available. The firm has a robust talent identification program that helps in identifying the brightest.

High switching costs

– The high switching costs that W14544 Grain has built up over years in its products and services combo offer has resulted in high retention of customers, lower marketing costs, and greater ability of the firm to focus on its customers.

High brand equity

– W14544 Grain has strong brand awareness and brand recognition among both - the exiting customers and potential new customers. Strong brand equity has enabled W14544 Grain to keep acquiring new customers and building profitable relationship with both the new and loyal customers.






Weaknesses Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The weaknesses of Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) are -

Slow decision making process

– As mentioned earlier in the report, W14544 Grain has a very deliberative decision making approach. This approach has resulted in prudent decisions, but it has also resulted in missing opportunities in the industry over the last five years. W14544 Grain even though has strong showing on digital transformation primary two stages, it has struggled to capitalize the power of digital transformation in marketing efforts and new venture efforts.

Capital Spending Reduction

– Even during the low interest decade, W14544 Grain has not been able to do capital spending to the tune of the competition. This has resulted into fewer innovations and company facing stiff competition from both existing competitors and new entrants who are disrupting the industry using digital technology.

Ability to respond to the competition

– As the decision making is very deliberative, highlighted in the case study Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B), in the dynamic environment W14544 Grain has struggled to respond to the nimble upstart competition. W14544 Grain has reasonably good record with similar level competitors but it has struggled with new entrants taking away niches of its business.

Skills based hiring

– The stress on hiring functional specialists at W14544 Grain has created an environment where the organization is dominated by functional specialists rather than management generalist. This has resulted into product oriented approach rather than marketing oriented approach or consumers oriented approach.

Increasing silos among functional specialists

– The organizational structure of W14544 Grain is dominated by functional specialists. It is not different from other players in the Sales & Marketing segment. W14544 Grain needs to de-silo the office environment to harness the true potential of its workforce. Secondly the de-silo will also help W14544 Grain to focus more on services rather than just following the product oriented approach.

Products dominated business model

– Even though W14544 Grain has some of the most successful products in the industry, this business model has made each new product launch extremely critical for continuous financial growth of the organization. firm in the HBR case study - Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) should strive to include more intangible value offerings along with its core products and services.

High bargaining power of channel partners

– Because of the regulatory requirements, Mark B. Vandenbosch, Ken Mark suggests that, W14544 Grain is facing high bargaining power of the channel partners. So far it has not able to streamline the operations to reduce the bargaining power of the value chain partners in the industry.

Aligning sales with marketing

– It come across in the case study Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) that the firm needs to have more collaboration between its sales team and marketing team. Sales professionals in the industry have deep experience in developing customer relationships. Marketing department in the case Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) can leverage the sales team experience to cultivate customer relationships as W14544 Grain is planning to shift buying processes online.

High cash cycle compare to competitors

W14544 Grain has a high cash cycle compare to other players in the industry. It needs to shorten the cash cycle by 12% to be more competitive in the marketplace, reduce inventory costs, and be more profitable.

High operating costs

– Compare to the competitors, firm in the HBR case study Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) has high operating costs in the. This can be harder to sustain given the new emerging competition from nimble players who are using technology to attract W14544 Grain 's lucrative customers.

Lack of clear differentiation of W14544 Grain products

– To increase the profitability and margins on the products, W14544 Grain needs to provide more differentiated products than what it is currently offering in the marketplace.




Opportunities Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The opportunities highlighted in the Harvard Business Review case study Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) are -

Redefining models of collaboration and team work

– As explained in the weaknesses section, W14544 Grain is facing challenges because of the dominance of functional experts in the organization. Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) case study suggests that firm can utilize new technology to build more coordinated teams and streamline operations and communications using tools such as CAD, Zoom, etc.

Loyalty marketing

– W14544 Grain has focused on building a highly responsive customer relationship management platform. This platform is built on in-house data and driven by analytics and artificial intelligence. The customer analytics can help the organization to fine tune its loyalty marketing efforts, increase the wallet share of the organization, reduce wastage on mainstream advertising spending, build better pricing strategies using personalization, etc.

Learning at scale

– Online learning technologies has now opened space for W14544 Grain to conduct training and development for its employees across the world. This will result in not only reducing the cost of training but also help employees in different part of the world to integrate with the headquarter work culture, ethos, and standards.

Increase in government spending

– As the United States and other governments are increasing social spending and infrastructure spending to build economies post Covid-19, W14544 Grain can use these opportunities to build new business models that can help the communities that W14544 Grain operates in. Secondly it can use opportunities from government spending in Sales & Marketing sector.

Remote work and new talent hiring opportunities

– The widespread usage of remote working technologies during Covid-19 has opened opportunities for W14544 Grain to expand its talent hiring zone. According to McKinsey Global Institute, 20% of the high end workforce in fields such as finance, information technology, can continously work from remote local post Covid-19. This presents a really great opportunity for W14544 Grain to hire the very best people irrespective of their geographical location.

Use of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies for transactions

– The popularity of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies as asset class and medium of transaction has opened new opportunities for W14544 Grain in the consumer business. Now W14544 Grain can target international markets with far fewer capital restrictions requirements than the existing system.

Low interest rates

– Even though inflation is raising its head in most developed economies, W14544 Grain can still utilize the low interest rates to borrow money for capital investment. Secondly it can also use the increase of government spending in infrastructure projects to get new business.

Identify volunteer opportunities

– Covid-19 has impacted working population in two ways – it has led to people soul searching about their professional choices, resulting in mass resignation. Secondly it has encouraged people to do things that they are passionate about. This has opened opportunities for businesses to build volunteer oriented socially driven projects. W14544 Grain can explore opportunities that can attract volunteers and are consistent with its mission and vision.

Using analytics as competitive advantage

– W14544 Grain has spent a significant amount of money and effort to integrate analytics and machine learning into its operations in the sector. This continuous investment in analytics has enabled, as illustrated in the Harvard case study Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) - to build a competitive advantage using analytics. The analytics driven competitive advantage can help W14544 Grain to build faster Go To Market strategies, better consumer insights, developing relevant product features, and building a highly efficient supply chain.

Building a culture of innovation

– managers at W14544 Grain can make experimentation a productive activity and build a culture of innovation using approaches such as – mining transaction data, A/B testing of websites and selling platforms, engaging potential customers over various needs, and building on small ideas in the Sales & Marketing segment.

Lowering marketing communication costs

– 5G expansion will open new opportunities for W14544 Grain in the field of marketing communication. It will bring down the cost of doing business, provide technology platform to build new products in the Sales & Marketing segment, and it will provide faster access to the consumers.

Developing new processes and practices

– W14544 Grain can develop new processes and procedures in Sales & Marketing industry using technology such as automation using artificial intelligence, real time transportation and products tracking, 3D modeling for concept development and new products pilot testing etc.

Reconfiguring business model

– The expansion of digital payment system, the bringing down of international transactions costs using Bitcoin and other blockchain based currencies, etc can help W14544 Grain to reconfigure its entire business model. For example it can used blockchain based technologies to reduce piracy of its products in the big markets such as China. Secondly it can use the popularity of e-commerce in various developing markets to build a Direct to Customer business model rather than the current Channel Heavy distribution network.




Threats Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The threats mentioned in the HBR case study Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) are -

Regulatory challenges

– W14544 Grain needs to prepare for regulatory challenges as consumer protection groups and other pressure groups are vigorously advocating for more regulations on big business - to reduce inequality, to create a level playing field, to product data privacy and consumer privacy, to reduce the influence of big money on democratic institutions, etc. This can lead to significant changes in the Sales & Marketing industry regulations.

Shortening product life cycle

– it is one of the major threat that W14544 Grain is facing in Sales & Marketing sector. It can lead to higher research and development costs, higher marketing expenses, lower customer loyalty, etc.

Trade war between China and United States

– The trade war between two of the biggest economies can hugely impact the opportunities for W14544 Grain in the Sales & Marketing industry. The Sales & Marketing industry is already at various protected from local competition in China, with the rise of trade war the protection levels may go up. This presents a clear threat of current business model in Chinese market.

Environmental challenges

– W14544 Grain needs to have a robust strategy against the disruptions arising from climate change and energy requirements. EU has identified it as key priority area and spending 30% of its 880 billion Euros European post Covid-19 recovery funds on green technology. W14544 Grain can take advantage of this fund but it will also bring new competitors in the Sales & Marketing industry.

Increasing wage structure of W14544 Grain

– Post Covid-19 there is a sharp increase in the wages especially in the jobs that require interaction with people. The increasing wages can put downward pressure on the margins of W14544 Grain.

Learning curve for new practices

– As the technology based on artificial intelligence and machine learning platform is getting complex, as highlighted in case study Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B), W14544 Grain may face longer learning curve for training and development of existing employees. This can open space for more nimble competitors in the field of Sales & Marketing .

Capital market disruption

– During the Covid-19, Dow Jones has touched record high. The valuations of a number of companies are way beyond their existing business model potential. This can lead to capital market correction which can put a number of suppliers, collaborators, value chain partners in great financial difficulty. It will directly impact the business of W14544 Grain.

Aging population

– As the populations of most advanced economies are aging, it will lead to high social security costs, higher savings among population, and lower demand for goods and services in the economy. The household savings in US, France, UK, Germany, and Japan are growing faster than predicted because of uncertainty caused by pandemic.

New competition

– After the dotcom bust of 2001, financial crisis of 2008-09, the business formation in US economy had declined. But in 2020 alone, there are more than 1.5 million new business applications in United States. This can lead to greater competition for W14544 Grain in the Sales & Marketing sector and impact the bottomline of the organization.

Consumer confidence and its impact on W14544 Grain demand

– There is a high probability of declining consumer confidence, given – high inflammation rate, rise of gig economy, lower job stability, increasing cost of living, higher interest rates, and aging demography. All the factors contribute to people saving higher rate of their income, resulting in lower consumer demand in the industry and other sectors.

Backlash against dominant players

– US Congress and other legislative arms of the government are getting tough on big business especially technology companies. The digital arm of W14544 Grain business can come under increasing regulations regarding data privacy, data security, etc.

High level of anxiety and lack of motivation

– the Great Resignation in United States is the sign of broader dissatisfaction among the workforce in United States. W14544 Grain needs to understand the core reasons impacting the Sales & Marketing industry. This will help it in building a better workplace.

Increasing international competition and downward pressure on margins

– Apart from technology driven competitive advantage dilution, W14544 Grain can face downward pressure on margins from increasing competition from international players. The international players have stable revenue in their home market and can use those resources to penetrate prominent markets illustrated in HBR case study Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) .




Weighted SWOT Analysis of Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) Template, Example


Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers in the HBR case study Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants. We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –

First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of the case study Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.

Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of the Harvard case study Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.

Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of Alliance Grain Traders Inc.: Moving Up the Value Chain (B) is to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that W14544 Grain needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.



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