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Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

Case Study SWOT Analysis Solution

Case Study Description of Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011


To maximize their effectiveness, color cases should be printed in color.When David Wang took over as the CEO of SMIC, he knew that if he was to capitalize on the company's strategic location in the China market, he would have to transform the company mindset and its operating structure from its roots in the manufacturing of DRAMs to the service orientation that was necessary to support the customer promise of being a foundry. This meant transforming from a high volume continuous flow manufacturer of commodities chips to a job shop structure that focused on custom manufacturing services. This entailed more than rearranging the manufacturing lines, it meant a dramatic shift in the company culture. Wang also had to ensure the firm's ability to offer the most advanced process technologies. Having fallen behind in previous generations, his predecessor had chosen to license process technology from IBM. Now he faced the question of whether his rapidly changing and maturing organization had the ability to go it alone on future process technology development, or whether it still had to depend on IBM, at least for the time being.

Authors :: Willy Shih, Jia Cheng

Topics :: Technology & Operations

Tags :: Human resource management, Manufacturing, Organizational culture, Supply chain, SWOT Analysis, SWOT Matrix, TOWS, Weighted SWOT Analysis

Swot Analysis of "Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011" written by Willy Shih, Jia Cheng includes – strengths weakness that are internal strategic factors of the organization, and opportunities and threats that Manufacturing Wang facing as an external strategic factors. Some of the topics covered in Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 case study are - Strategic Management Strategies, Human resource management, Manufacturing, Organizational culture, Supply chain and Technology & Operations.


Some of the macro environment factors that can be used to understand the Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 casestudy better are - – increasing transportation and logistics costs, increasing government debt because of Covid-19 spendings, banking and financial system is disrupted by Bitcoin and other crypto currencies, customer relationship management is fast transforming because of increasing concerns over data privacy, increasing commodity prices, supply chains are disrupted by pandemic , talent flight as more people leaving formal jobs, digital marketing is dominated by two big players Facebook and Google, increasing energy prices, etc



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Introduction to SWOT Analysis of Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011


SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University , we believe that protagonist in Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 case study can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the Manufacturing Wang, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which Manufacturing Wang operates in.

According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.




SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix


SWOT analysis of Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning using facts provided in Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 case study
2. Improving business portfolio management of Manufacturing Wang
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in Technology & Operations field.
4. Making a Technology & Operations topic specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of Manufacturing Wang




Strengths Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The strengths of Manufacturing Wang in Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 Harvard Business Review case study are -

Highly skilled collaborators

– Manufacturing Wang has highly efficient outsourcing and offshoring strategy. It has resulted in greater operational flexibility and bringing down the costs in highly price sensitive segment. Secondly the value chain collaborators of the firm in Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 HBR case study have helped the firm to develop new products and bring them quickly to the marketplace.

Ability to lead change in Technology & Operations field

– Manufacturing Wang is one of the leading players in its industry. Over the years it has not only transformed the business landscape in its segment but also across the whole industry. The ability to lead change has enabled Manufacturing Wang in – penetrating new markets, reaching out to new customers, and providing different value propositions to different customers in the international markets.

Cross disciplinary teams

– Horizontal connected teams at the Manufacturing Wang are driving operational speed, building greater agility, and keeping the organization nimble to compete with new competitors. It helps are organization to ideate new ideas, and execute them swiftly in the marketplace.

Operational resilience

– The operational resilience strategy in the Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 Harvard Business Review case study comprises – understanding the underlying the factors in the industry, building diversified operations across different geographies so that disruption in one part of the world doesn’t impact the overall performance of the firm, and integrating the various business operations and processes through its digital transformation drive.

Strong track record of project management

– Manufacturing Wang is known for sticking to its project targets. This enables the firm to manage – time, project costs, and have sustainable margins on the projects.

Low bargaining power of suppliers

– Suppliers of Manufacturing Wang in the sector have low bargaining power. Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 has further diversified its suppliers portfolio by building a robust supply chain across various countries. This helps Manufacturing Wang to manage not only supply disruptions but also source products at highly competitive prices.

High brand equity

– Manufacturing Wang has strong brand awareness and brand recognition among both - the exiting customers and potential new customers. Strong brand equity has enabled Manufacturing Wang to keep acquiring new customers and building profitable relationship with both the new and loyal customers.

Digital Transformation in Technology & Operations segment

- digital transformation varies from industry to industry. For Manufacturing Wang digital transformation journey comprises differing goals based on market maturity, customer technology acceptance, and organizational culture. Manufacturing Wang has successfully integrated the four key components of digital transformation – digital integration in processes, digital integration in marketing and customer relationship management, digital integration into the value chain, and using technology to explore new products and market opportunities.

Sustainable margins compare to other players in Technology & Operations industry

– Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 firm has clearly differentiated products in the market place. This has enabled Manufacturing Wang to fetch slight price premium compare to the competitors in the Technology & Operations industry. The sustainable margins have also helped Manufacturing Wang to invest into research and development (R&D) and innovation.

Superior customer experience

– The customer experience strategy of Manufacturing Wang in the segment is based on four key concepts – personalization, simplification of complex needs, prompt response, and continuous engagement.

Analytics focus

– Manufacturing Wang is putting a lot of focus on utilizing the power of analytics in business decision making. This has put it among the leading players in the industry. The technology infrastructure suggested by Willy Shih, Jia Cheng can also help it to harness the power of analytics for – marketing optimization, demand forecasting, customer relationship management, inventory management, information sharing across the value chain etc.

Innovation driven organization

– Manufacturing Wang is one of the most innovative firm in sector. Manager in Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 Harvard Business Review case study can use Clayton Christensen Disruptive Innovation strategies to further increase the scale of innovtions in the organization.






Weaknesses Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The weaknesses of Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 are -

Products dominated business model

– Even though Manufacturing Wang has some of the most successful products in the industry, this business model has made each new product launch extremely critical for continuous financial growth of the organization. firm in the HBR case study - Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 should strive to include more intangible value offerings along with its core products and services.

Capital Spending Reduction

– Even during the low interest decade, Manufacturing Wang has not been able to do capital spending to the tune of the competition. This has resulted into fewer innovations and company facing stiff competition from both existing competitors and new entrants who are disrupting the industry using digital technology.

Slow to harness new channels of communication

– Even though competitors are using new communication channels such as Instagram, Tiktok, and Snap, Manufacturing Wang is slow explore the new channels of communication. These new channels of communication mentioned in marketing section of case study Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 can help to provide better information regarding products and services. It can also build an online community to further reach out to potential customers.

Employees’ incomplete understanding of strategy

– From the instances in the HBR case study Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011, it seems that the employees of Manufacturing Wang don’t have comprehensive understanding of the firm’s strategy. This is reflected in number of promotional campaigns over the last few years that had mixed messaging and competing priorities. Some of the strategic activities and services promoted in the promotional campaigns were not consistent with the organization’s strategy.

Slow decision making process

– As mentioned earlier in the report, Manufacturing Wang has a very deliberative decision making approach. This approach has resulted in prudent decisions, but it has also resulted in missing opportunities in the industry over the last five years. Manufacturing Wang even though has strong showing on digital transformation primary two stages, it has struggled to capitalize the power of digital transformation in marketing efforts and new venture efforts.

High bargaining power of channel partners

– Because of the regulatory requirements, Willy Shih, Jia Cheng suggests that, Manufacturing Wang is facing high bargaining power of the channel partners. So far it has not able to streamline the operations to reduce the bargaining power of the value chain partners in the industry.

Skills based hiring

– The stress on hiring functional specialists at Manufacturing Wang has created an environment where the organization is dominated by functional specialists rather than management generalist. This has resulted into product oriented approach rather than marketing oriented approach or consumers oriented approach.

High cash cycle compare to competitors

Manufacturing Wang has a high cash cycle compare to other players in the industry. It needs to shorten the cash cycle by 12% to be more competitive in the marketplace, reduce inventory costs, and be more profitable.

Workers concerns about automation

– As automation is fast increasing in the segment, Manufacturing Wang needs to come up with a strategy to reduce the workers concern regarding automation. Without a clear strategy, it could lead to disruption and uncertainty within the organization.

Lack of clear differentiation of Manufacturing Wang products

– To increase the profitability and margins on the products, Manufacturing Wang needs to provide more differentiated products than what it is currently offering in the marketplace.

High dependence on existing supply chain

– The disruption in the global supply chains because of the Covid-19 pandemic and blockage of the Suez Canal illustrated the fragile nature of Manufacturing Wang supply chain. Even after few cautionary changes mentioned in the HBR case study - Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011, it is still heavily dependent upon the existing supply chain. The existing supply chain though brings in cost efficiencies but it has left Manufacturing Wang vulnerable to further global disruptions in South East Asia.




Opportunities Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The opportunities highlighted in the Harvard Business Review case study Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 are -

Reconfiguring business model

– The expansion of digital payment system, the bringing down of international transactions costs using Bitcoin and other blockchain based currencies, etc can help Manufacturing Wang to reconfigure its entire business model. For example it can used blockchain based technologies to reduce piracy of its products in the big markets such as China. Secondly it can use the popularity of e-commerce in various developing markets to build a Direct to Customer business model rather than the current Channel Heavy distribution network.

Redefining models of collaboration and team work

– As explained in the weaknesses section, Manufacturing Wang is facing challenges because of the dominance of functional experts in the organization. Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 case study suggests that firm can utilize new technology to build more coordinated teams and streamline operations and communications using tools such as CAD, Zoom, etc.

Remote work and new talent hiring opportunities

– The widespread usage of remote working technologies during Covid-19 has opened opportunities for Manufacturing Wang to expand its talent hiring zone. According to McKinsey Global Institute, 20% of the high end workforce in fields such as finance, information technology, can continously work from remote local post Covid-19. This presents a really great opportunity for Manufacturing Wang to hire the very best people irrespective of their geographical location.

Leveraging digital technologies

– Manufacturing Wang can leverage digital technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning to automate the production process, customer analytics to get better insights into consumer behavior, realtime digital dashboards to get better sales tracking, logistics and transportation, product tracking, etc.

Learning at scale

– Online learning technologies has now opened space for Manufacturing Wang to conduct training and development for its employees across the world. This will result in not only reducing the cost of training but also help employees in different part of the world to integrate with the headquarter work culture, ethos, and standards.

Harnessing reconfiguration of the global supply chains

– As the trade war between US and China heats up in the coming years, Manufacturing Wang can build a diversified supply chain model across various countries in - South East Asia, India, and other parts of the world. This reconfiguration of global supply chain can help, as suggested in case study, Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011, to buy more products closer to the markets, and it can leverage its size and influence to get better deal from the local markets.

Building a culture of innovation

– managers at Manufacturing Wang can make experimentation a productive activity and build a culture of innovation using approaches such as – mining transaction data, A/B testing of websites and selling platforms, engaging potential customers over various needs, and building on small ideas in the Technology & Operations segment.

Low interest rates

– Even though inflation is raising its head in most developed economies, Manufacturing Wang can still utilize the low interest rates to borrow money for capital investment. Secondly it can also use the increase of government spending in infrastructure projects to get new business.

Creating value in data economy

– The success of analytics program of Manufacturing Wang has opened avenues for new revenue streams for the organization in the industry. This can help Manufacturing Wang to build a more holistic ecosystem as suggested in the Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 case study. Manufacturing Wang can build new products and services such as - data insight services, data privacy related products, data based consulting services, etc.

Loyalty marketing

– Manufacturing Wang has focused on building a highly responsive customer relationship management platform. This platform is built on in-house data and driven by analytics and artificial intelligence. The customer analytics can help the organization to fine tune its loyalty marketing efforts, increase the wallet share of the organization, reduce wastage on mainstream advertising spending, build better pricing strategies using personalization, etc.

Using analytics as competitive advantage

– Manufacturing Wang has spent a significant amount of money and effort to integrate analytics and machine learning into its operations in the sector. This continuous investment in analytics has enabled, as illustrated in the Harvard case study Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 - to build a competitive advantage using analytics. The analytics driven competitive advantage can help Manufacturing Wang to build faster Go To Market strategies, better consumer insights, developing relevant product features, and building a highly efficient supply chain.

Use of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies for transactions

– The popularity of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies as asset class and medium of transaction has opened new opportunities for Manufacturing Wang in the consumer business. Now Manufacturing Wang can target international markets with far fewer capital restrictions requirements than the existing system.

Increase in government spending

– As the United States and other governments are increasing social spending and infrastructure spending to build economies post Covid-19, Manufacturing Wang can use these opportunities to build new business models that can help the communities that Manufacturing Wang operates in. Secondly it can use opportunities from government spending in Technology & Operations sector.




Threats Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The threats mentioned in the HBR case study Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 are -

Consumer confidence and its impact on Manufacturing Wang demand

– There is a high probability of declining consumer confidence, given – high inflammation rate, rise of gig economy, lower job stability, increasing cost of living, higher interest rates, and aging demography. All the factors contribute to people saving higher rate of their income, resulting in lower consumer demand in the industry and other sectors.

Environmental challenges

– Manufacturing Wang needs to have a robust strategy against the disruptions arising from climate change and energy requirements. EU has identified it as key priority area and spending 30% of its 880 billion Euros European post Covid-19 recovery funds on green technology. Manufacturing Wang can take advantage of this fund but it will also bring new competitors in the Technology & Operations industry.

High level of anxiety and lack of motivation

– the Great Resignation in United States is the sign of broader dissatisfaction among the workforce in United States. Manufacturing Wang needs to understand the core reasons impacting the Technology & Operations industry. This will help it in building a better workplace.

New competition

– After the dotcom bust of 2001, financial crisis of 2008-09, the business formation in US economy had declined. But in 2020 alone, there are more than 1.5 million new business applications in United States. This can lead to greater competition for Manufacturing Wang in the Technology & Operations sector and impact the bottomline of the organization.

Learning curve for new practices

– As the technology based on artificial intelligence and machine learning platform is getting complex, as highlighted in case study Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011, Manufacturing Wang may face longer learning curve for training and development of existing employees. This can open space for more nimble competitors in the field of Technology & Operations .

Barriers of entry lowering

– As technology is more democratized, the barriers to entry in the industry are lowering. It can presents Manufacturing Wang with greater competitive threats in the near to medium future. Secondly it will also put downward pressure on pricing throughout the sector.

Aging population

– As the populations of most advanced economies are aging, it will lead to high social security costs, higher savings among population, and lower demand for goods and services in the economy. The household savings in US, France, UK, Germany, and Japan are growing faster than predicted because of uncertainty caused by pandemic.

Capital market disruption

– During the Covid-19, Dow Jones has touched record high. The valuations of a number of companies are way beyond their existing business model potential. This can lead to capital market correction which can put a number of suppliers, collaborators, value chain partners in great financial difficulty. It will directly impact the business of Manufacturing Wang.

High dependence on third party suppliers

– Manufacturing Wang high dependence on third party suppliers can disrupt its processes and delivery mechanism. For example -the current troubles of car makers because of chip shortage is because the chip companies started producing chips for electronic companies rather than car manufacturers.

Easy access to finance

– Easy access to finance in Technology & Operations field will also reduce the barriers to entry in the industry, thus putting downward pressure on the prices because of increasing competition. Manufacturing Wang can utilize it by borrowing at lower rates and invest it into research and development, capital expenditure to fortify its core competitive advantage.

Technology disruption because of hacks, piracy etc

– The colonial pipeline illustrated, how vulnerable modern organization are to international hackers, miscreants, and disruptors. The cyber security interruption, data leaks, etc can seriously jeopardize the future growth of the organization.

Trade war between China and United States

– The trade war between two of the biggest economies can hugely impact the opportunities for Manufacturing Wang in the Technology & Operations industry. The Technology & Operations industry is already at various protected from local competition in China, with the rise of trade war the protection levels may go up. This presents a clear threat of current business model in Chinese market.

Stagnating economy with rate increase

– Manufacturing Wang can face lack of demand in the market place because of Fed actions to reduce inflation. This can lead to sluggish growth in the economy, lower demands, lower investments, higher borrowing costs, and consolidation in the field.




Weighted SWOT Analysis of Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 Template, Example


Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers in the HBR case study Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants. We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –

First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of the case study Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.

Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of the Harvard case study Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.

Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of Semiconductor Manufacturing International Company in 2011 is to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that Manufacturing Wang needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.



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