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The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

Case Study SWOT Analysis Solution

Case Study Description of The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A)


The local government in Delhi has ordered a ban on NestlA©'s flagship product in India - Maggi Noodles, citing excessive lead content per government lab tests. NestlA© disputes the government tests, noting that internal and third-party tests show the product to be safe. There is considerable confusion in the media and amongst NestlA©'s customers, and Maggi sales begin to plummet. Other local governments and India's federal food-safety regulator also consider bans. NestlA© must decide how to respond - options include suing the regulators and withdrawing the product, which could impact up to 25% of NestlA©'s India sales.

Authors :: Karthik Ramanna, Radhika Kak

Topics :: Finance & Accounting

Tags :: Globalization, Government, Leadership, SWOT Analysis, SWOT Matrix, TOWS, Weighted SWOT Analysis

Swot Analysis of "The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A)" written by Karthik Ramanna, Radhika Kak includes – strengths weakness that are internal strategic factors of the organization, and opportunities and threats that Nestla Maggi facing as an external strategic factors. Some of the topics covered in The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) case study are - Strategic Management Strategies, Globalization, Government, Leadership and Finance & Accounting.


Some of the macro environment factors that can be used to understand the The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) casestudy better are - – customer relationship management is fast transforming because of increasing concerns over data privacy, increasing household debt because of falling income levels, talent flight as more people leaving formal jobs, supply chains are disrupted by pandemic , increasing commodity prices, there is increasing trade war between United States & China, increasing transportation and logistics costs, wage bills are increasing, technology disruption, etc



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Introduction to SWOT Analysis of The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A)


SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University , we believe that protagonist in The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) case study can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the Nestla Maggi, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which Nestla Maggi operates in.

According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.




SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix


SWOT analysis of The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning using facts provided in The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) case study
2. Improving business portfolio management of Nestla Maggi
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in Finance & Accounting field.
4. Making a Finance & Accounting topic specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of Nestla Maggi




Strengths The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The strengths of Nestla Maggi in The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) Harvard Business Review case study are -

Operational resilience

– The operational resilience strategy in the The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) Harvard Business Review case study comprises – understanding the underlying the factors in the industry, building diversified operations across different geographies so that disruption in one part of the world doesn’t impact the overall performance of the firm, and integrating the various business operations and processes through its digital transformation drive.

Digital Transformation in Finance & Accounting segment

- digital transformation varies from industry to industry. For Nestla Maggi digital transformation journey comprises differing goals based on market maturity, customer technology acceptance, and organizational culture. Nestla Maggi has successfully integrated the four key components of digital transformation – digital integration in processes, digital integration in marketing and customer relationship management, digital integration into the value chain, and using technology to explore new products and market opportunities.

Cross disciplinary teams

– Horizontal connected teams at the Nestla Maggi are driving operational speed, building greater agility, and keeping the organization nimble to compete with new competitors. It helps are organization to ideate new ideas, and execute them swiftly in the marketplace.

Diverse revenue streams

– Nestla Maggi is present in almost all the verticals within the industry. This has provided firm in The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) case study a diverse revenue stream that has helped it to survive disruptions such as global pandemic in Covid-19, financial disruption of 2008, and supply chain disruption of 2021.

Successful track record of launching new products

– Nestla Maggi has launched numerous new products in last few years, keeping in mind evolving customer preferences and competitive pressures. Nestla Maggi has effective processes in place that helps in exploring new product needs, doing quick pilot testing, and then launching the products quickly using its extensive distribution network.

High switching costs

– The high switching costs that Nestla Maggi has built up over years in its products and services combo offer has resulted in high retention of customers, lower marketing costs, and greater ability of the firm to focus on its customers.

Analytics focus

– Nestla Maggi is putting a lot of focus on utilizing the power of analytics in business decision making. This has put it among the leading players in the industry. The technology infrastructure suggested by Karthik Ramanna, Radhika Kak can also help it to harness the power of analytics for – marketing optimization, demand forecasting, customer relationship management, inventory management, information sharing across the value chain etc.

Training and development

– Nestla Maggi has one of the best training and development program in the industry. The effectiveness of the training programs can be measured in The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) Harvard Business Review case study by analyzing – employees retention, in-house promotion, loyalty, new venture initiation, lack of conflict, and high level of both employees and customer engagement.

Ability to lead change in Finance & Accounting field

– Nestla Maggi is one of the leading players in its industry. Over the years it has not only transformed the business landscape in its segment but also across the whole industry. The ability to lead change has enabled Nestla Maggi in – penetrating new markets, reaching out to new customers, and providing different value propositions to different customers in the international markets.

Learning organization

- Nestla Maggi is a learning organization. It has inculcated three key characters of learning organization in its processes and operations – exploration, creativity, and expansiveness. The work place at Nestla Maggi is open place that encourages instructiveness, ideation, open minded discussions, and creativity. Employees and leaders in The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) Harvard Business Review case study emphasize – knowledge, initiative, and innovation.

Strong track record of project management

– Nestla Maggi is known for sticking to its project targets. This enables the firm to manage – time, project costs, and have sustainable margins on the projects.

Low bargaining power of suppliers

– Suppliers of Nestla Maggi in the sector have low bargaining power. The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) has further diversified its suppliers portfolio by building a robust supply chain across various countries. This helps Nestla Maggi to manage not only supply disruptions but also source products at highly competitive prices.






Weaknesses The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The weaknesses of The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) are -

Aligning sales with marketing

– It come across in the case study The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) that the firm needs to have more collaboration between its sales team and marketing team. Sales professionals in the industry have deep experience in developing customer relationships. Marketing department in the case The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) can leverage the sales team experience to cultivate customer relationships as Nestla Maggi is planning to shift buying processes online.

Capital Spending Reduction

– Even during the low interest decade, Nestla Maggi has not been able to do capital spending to the tune of the competition. This has resulted into fewer innovations and company facing stiff competition from both existing competitors and new entrants who are disrupting the industry using digital technology.

High dependence on existing supply chain

– The disruption in the global supply chains because of the Covid-19 pandemic and blockage of the Suez Canal illustrated the fragile nature of Nestla Maggi supply chain. Even after few cautionary changes mentioned in the HBR case study - The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A), it is still heavily dependent upon the existing supply chain. The existing supply chain though brings in cost efficiencies but it has left Nestla Maggi vulnerable to further global disruptions in South East Asia.

Increasing silos among functional specialists

– The organizational structure of Nestla Maggi is dominated by functional specialists. It is not different from other players in the Finance & Accounting segment. Nestla Maggi needs to de-silo the office environment to harness the true potential of its workforce. Secondly the de-silo will also help Nestla Maggi to focus more on services rather than just following the product oriented approach.

Products dominated business model

– Even though Nestla Maggi has some of the most successful products in the industry, this business model has made each new product launch extremely critical for continuous financial growth of the organization. firm in the HBR case study - The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) should strive to include more intangible value offerings along with its core products and services.

Skills based hiring

– The stress on hiring functional specialists at Nestla Maggi has created an environment where the organization is dominated by functional specialists rather than management generalist. This has resulted into product oriented approach rather than marketing oriented approach or consumers oriented approach.

High cash cycle compare to competitors

Nestla Maggi has a high cash cycle compare to other players in the industry. It needs to shorten the cash cycle by 12% to be more competitive in the marketplace, reduce inventory costs, and be more profitable.

Slow to strategic competitive environment developments

– As The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) HBR case study mentions - Nestla Maggi takes time to assess the upcoming competitions. This has led to missing out on atleast 2-3 big opportunities in the industry in last five years.

High operating costs

– Compare to the competitors, firm in the HBR case study The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) has high operating costs in the. This can be harder to sustain given the new emerging competition from nimble players who are using technology to attract Nestla Maggi 's lucrative customers.

Slow decision making process

– As mentioned earlier in the report, Nestla Maggi has a very deliberative decision making approach. This approach has resulted in prudent decisions, but it has also resulted in missing opportunities in the industry over the last five years. Nestla Maggi even though has strong showing on digital transformation primary two stages, it has struggled to capitalize the power of digital transformation in marketing efforts and new venture efforts.

Ability to respond to the competition

– As the decision making is very deliberative, highlighted in the case study The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A), in the dynamic environment Nestla Maggi has struggled to respond to the nimble upstart competition. Nestla Maggi has reasonably good record with similar level competitors but it has struggled with new entrants taking away niches of its business.




Opportunities The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The opportunities highlighted in the Harvard Business Review case study The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) are -

Reconfiguring business model

– The expansion of digital payment system, the bringing down of international transactions costs using Bitcoin and other blockchain based currencies, etc can help Nestla Maggi to reconfigure its entire business model. For example it can used blockchain based technologies to reduce piracy of its products in the big markets such as China. Secondly it can use the popularity of e-commerce in various developing markets to build a Direct to Customer business model rather than the current Channel Heavy distribution network.

Lowering marketing communication costs

– 5G expansion will open new opportunities for Nestla Maggi in the field of marketing communication. It will bring down the cost of doing business, provide technology platform to build new products in the Finance & Accounting segment, and it will provide faster access to the consumers.

Identify volunteer opportunities

– Covid-19 has impacted working population in two ways – it has led to people soul searching about their professional choices, resulting in mass resignation. Secondly it has encouraged people to do things that they are passionate about. This has opened opportunities for businesses to build volunteer oriented socially driven projects. Nestla Maggi can explore opportunities that can attract volunteers and are consistent with its mission and vision.

Redefining models of collaboration and team work

– As explained in the weaknesses section, Nestla Maggi is facing challenges because of the dominance of functional experts in the organization. The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) case study suggests that firm can utilize new technology to build more coordinated teams and streamline operations and communications using tools such as CAD, Zoom, etc.

Manufacturing automation

– Nestla Maggi can use the latest technology developments to improve its manufacturing and designing process in Finance & Accounting segment. It can use CAD and 3D printing to build a quick prototype and pilot testing products. It can leverage automation using machine learning and artificial intelligence to do faster production at lowers costs, and it can leverage the growth in satellite and tracking technologies to improve inventory management, transportation, and shipping.

Developing new processes and practices

– Nestla Maggi can develop new processes and procedures in Finance & Accounting industry using technology such as automation using artificial intelligence, real time transportation and products tracking, 3D modeling for concept development and new products pilot testing etc.

Loyalty marketing

– Nestla Maggi has focused on building a highly responsive customer relationship management platform. This platform is built on in-house data and driven by analytics and artificial intelligence. The customer analytics can help the organization to fine tune its loyalty marketing efforts, increase the wallet share of the organization, reduce wastage on mainstream advertising spending, build better pricing strategies using personalization, etc.

Using analytics as competitive advantage

– Nestla Maggi has spent a significant amount of money and effort to integrate analytics and machine learning into its operations in the sector. This continuous investment in analytics has enabled, as illustrated in the Harvard case study The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) - to build a competitive advantage using analytics. The analytics driven competitive advantage can help Nestla Maggi to build faster Go To Market strategies, better consumer insights, developing relevant product features, and building a highly efficient supply chain.

Buying journey improvements

– Nestla Maggi can improve the customer journey of consumers in the industry by using analytics and artificial intelligence. The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) suggest that firm can provide automated chats to help consumers solve their own problems, provide online suggestions to get maximum out of the products and services, and help consumers to build a community where they can interact with each other to develop new features and uses.

Low interest rates

– Even though inflation is raising its head in most developed economies, Nestla Maggi can still utilize the low interest rates to borrow money for capital investment. Secondly it can also use the increase of government spending in infrastructure projects to get new business.

Harnessing reconfiguration of the global supply chains

– As the trade war between US and China heats up in the coming years, Nestla Maggi can build a diversified supply chain model across various countries in - South East Asia, India, and other parts of the world. This reconfiguration of global supply chain can help, as suggested in case study, The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A), to buy more products closer to the markets, and it can leverage its size and influence to get better deal from the local markets.

Use of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies for transactions

– The popularity of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies as asset class and medium of transaction has opened new opportunities for Nestla Maggi in the consumer business. Now Nestla Maggi can target international markets with far fewer capital restrictions requirements than the existing system.

Building a culture of innovation

– managers at Nestla Maggi can make experimentation a productive activity and build a culture of innovation using approaches such as – mining transaction data, A/B testing of websites and selling platforms, engaging potential customers over various needs, and building on small ideas in the Finance & Accounting segment.




Threats The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The threats mentioned in the HBR case study The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) are -

Technology disruption because of hacks, piracy etc

– The colonial pipeline illustrated, how vulnerable modern organization are to international hackers, miscreants, and disruptors. The cyber security interruption, data leaks, etc can seriously jeopardize the future growth of the organization.

Learning curve for new practices

– As the technology based on artificial intelligence and machine learning platform is getting complex, as highlighted in case study The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A), Nestla Maggi may face longer learning curve for training and development of existing employees. This can open space for more nimble competitors in the field of Finance & Accounting .

Shortening product life cycle

– it is one of the major threat that Nestla Maggi is facing in Finance & Accounting sector. It can lead to higher research and development costs, higher marketing expenses, lower customer loyalty, etc.

Increasing international competition and downward pressure on margins

– Apart from technology driven competitive advantage dilution, Nestla Maggi can face downward pressure on margins from increasing competition from international players. The international players have stable revenue in their home market and can use those resources to penetrate prominent markets illustrated in HBR case study The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) .

New competition

– After the dotcom bust of 2001, financial crisis of 2008-09, the business formation in US economy had declined. But in 2020 alone, there are more than 1.5 million new business applications in United States. This can lead to greater competition for Nestla Maggi in the Finance & Accounting sector and impact the bottomline of the organization.

Trade war between China and United States

– The trade war between two of the biggest economies can hugely impact the opportunities for Nestla Maggi in the Finance & Accounting industry. The Finance & Accounting industry is already at various protected from local competition in China, with the rise of trade war the protection levels may go up. This presents a clear threat of current business model in Chinese market.

Instability in the European markets

– European Union markets are facing three big challenges post Covid – expanded balance sheets, Brexit related business disruption, and aggressive Russia looking to distract the existing security mechanism. Nestla Maggi will face different problems in different parts of Europe. For example it will face inflationary pressures in UK, France, and Germany, balance sheet expansion and demand challenges in Southern European countries, and geopolitical instability in the Eastern Europe.

Aging population

– As the populations of most advanced economies are aging, it will lead to high social security costs, higher savings among population, and lower demand for goods and services in the economy. The household savings in US, France, UK, Germany, and Japan are growing faster than predicted because of uncertainty caused by pandemic.

Backlash against dominant players

– US Congress and other legislative arms of the government are getting tough on big business especially technology companies. The digital arm of Nestla Maggi business can come under increasing regulations regarding data privacy, data security, etc.

Stagnating economy with rate increase

– Nestla Maggi can face lack of demand in the market place because of Fed actions to reduce inflation. This can lead to sluggish growth in the economy, lower demands, lower investments, higher borrowing costs, and consolidation in the field.

Environmental challenges

– Nestla Maggi needs to have a robust strategy against the disruptions arising from climate change and energy requirements. EU has identified it as key priority area and spending 30% of its 880 billion Euros European post Covid-19 recovery funds on green technology. Nestla Maggi can take advantage of this fund but it will also bring new competitors in the Finance & Accounting industry.

Regulatory challenges

– Nestla Maggi needs to prepare for regulatory challenges as consumer protection groups and other pressure groups are vigorously advocating for more regulations on big business - to reduce inequality, to create a level playing field, to product data privacy and consumer privacy, to reduce the influence of big money on democratic institutions, etc. This can lead to significant changes in the Finance & Accounting industry regulations.

Easy access to finance

– Easy access to finance in Finance & Accounting field will also reduce the barriers to entry in the industry, thus putting downward pressure on the prices because of increasing competition. Nestla Maggi can utilize it by borrowing at lower rates and invest it into research and development, capital expenditure to fortify its core competitive advantage.




Weighted SWOT Analysis of The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) Template, Example


Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers in the HBR case study The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants. We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –

First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of the case study The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.

Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of the Harvard case study The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.

Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of The Maggi Noodle Safety Crisis in India (A) is to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that Nestla Maggi needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.



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