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CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

Case Study SWOT Analysis Solution

Case Study Description of CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing


Supplement to case E562. Between the back half of 2015 and early 2018 CircleUp had both grown and changed substantively. The company's core data and Helio platform had enabled the firm to offer a new set of equity and credit services to startup consumer companies that were too small for traditional private equity but needed growth capital. The transformation of the company was both exciting and a bit unexpected as CEO Ryan Caldbeck navigated the organization through tremendous change and growth.

Authors :: Robert E. Siegel

Topics :: Innovation & Entrepreneurship

Tags :: Technology, Venture capital, SWOT Analysis, SWOT Matrix, TOWS, Weighted SWOT Analysis

Swot Analysis of "CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing" written by Robert E. Siegel includes – strengths weakness that are internal strategic factors of the organization, and opportunities and threats that Circleup 2018 facing as an external strategic factors. Some of the topics covered in CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing case study are - Strategic Management Strategies, Technology, Venture capital and Innovation & Entrepreneurship.


Some of the macro environment factors that can be used to understand the CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing casestudy better are - – increasing transportation and logistics costs, central banks are concerned over increasing inflation, cloud computing is disrupting traditional business models, increasing household debt because of falling income levels, wage bills are increasing, there is increasing trade war between United States & China, increasing inequality as vast percentage of new income is going to the top 1%, geopolitical disruptions, increasing commodity prices, etc



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Introduction to SWOT Analysis of CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing


SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University , we believe that protagonist in CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing case study can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the Circleup 2018, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which Circleup 2018 operates in.

According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.




SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix


SWOT analysis of CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning using facts provided in CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing case study
2. Improving business portfolio management of Circleup 2018
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in Innovation & Entrepreneurship field.
4. Making a Innovation & Entrepreneurship topic specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of Circleup 2018




Strengths CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The strengths of Circleup 2018 in CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing Harvard Business Review case study are -

High switching costs

– The high switching costs that Circleup 2018 has built up over years in its products and services combo offer has resulted in high retention of customers, lower marketing costs, and greater ability of the firm to focus on its customers.

Superior customer experience

– The customer experience strategy of Circleup 2018 in the segment is based on four key concepts – personalization, simplification of complex needs, prompt response, and continuous engagement.

Ability to recruit top talent

– Circleup 2018 is one of the leading recruiters in the industry. Managers in the CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing are in a position to attract the best talent available. The firm has a robust talent identification program that helps in identifying the brightest.

High brand equity

– Circleup 2018 has strong brand awareness and brand recognition among both - the exiting customers and potential new customers. Strong brand equity has enabled Circleup 2018 to keep acquiring new customers and building profitable relationship with both the new and loyal customers.

Effective Research and Development (R&D)

– Circleup 2018 has innovation driven culture where significant part of the revenues are spent on the research and development activities. This has resulted in, as mentioned in case study CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing - staying ahead in the industry in terms of – new product launches, superior customer experience, highly competitive pricing strategies, and great returns to the shareholders.

Digital Transformation in Innovation & Entrepreneurship segment

- digital transformation varies from industry to industry. For Circleup 2018 digital transformation journey comprises differing goals based on market maturity, customer technology acceptance, and organizational culture. Circleup 2018 has successfully integrated the four key components of digital transformation – digital integration in processes, digital integration in marketing and customer relationship management, digital integration into the value chain, and using technology to explore new products and market opportunities.

Training and development

– Circleup 2018 has one of the best training and development program in the industry. The effectiveness of the training programs can be measured in CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing Harvard Business Review case study by analyzing – employees retention, in-house promotion, loyalty, new venture initiation, lack of conflict, and high level of both employees and customer engagement.

Analytics focus

– Circleup 2018 is putting a lot of focus on utilizing the power of analytics in business decision making. This has put it among the leading players in the industry. The technology infrastructure suggested by Robert E. Siegel can also help it to harness the power of analytics for – marketing optimization, demand forecasting, customer relationship management, inventory management, information sharing across the value chain etc.

Strong track record of project management

– Circleup 2018 is known for sticking to its project targets. This enables the firm to manage – time, project costs, and have sustainable margins on the projects.

Highly skilled collaborators

– Circleup 2018 has highly efficient outsourcing and offshoring strategy. It has resulted in greater operational flexibility and bringing down the costs in highly price sensitive segment. Secondly the value chain collaborators of the firm in CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing HBR case study have helped the firm to develop new products and bring them quickly to the marketplace.

Cross disciplinary teams

– Horizontal connected teams at the Circleup 2018 are driving operational speed, building greater agility, and keeping the organization nimble to compete with new competitors. It helps are organization to ideate new ideas, and execute them swiftly in the marketplace.

Operational resilience

– The operational resilience strategy in the CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing Harvard Business Review case study comprises – understanding the underlying the factors in the industry, building diversified operations across different geographies so that disruption in one part of the world doesn’t impact the overall performance of the firm, and integrating the various business operations and processes through its digital transformation drive.






Weaknesses CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The weaknesses of CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing are -

High cash cycle compare to competitors

Circleup 2018 has a high cash cycle compare to other players in the industry. It needs to shorten the cash cycle by 12% to be more competitive in the marketplace, reduce inventory costs, and be more profitable.

Increasing silos among functional specialists

– The organizational structure of Circleup 2018 is dominated by functional specialists. It is not different from other players in the Innovation & Entrepreneurship segment. Circleup 2018 needs to de-silo the office environment to harness the true potential of its workforce. Secondly the de-silo will also help Circleup 2018 to focus more on services rather than just following the product oriented approach.

High operating costs

– Compare to the competitors, firm in the HBR case study CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing has high operating costs in the. This can be harder to sustain given the new emerging competition from nimble players who are using technology to attract Circleup 2018 's lucrative customers.

Capital Spending Reduction

– Even during the low interest decade, Circleup 2018 has not been able to do capital spending to the tune of the competition. This has resulted into fewer innovations and company facing stiff competition from both existing competitors and new entrants who are disrupting the industry using digital technology.

Ability to respond to the competition

– As the decision making is very deliberative, highlighted in the case study CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing, in the dynamic environment Circleup 2018 has struggled to respond to the nimble upstart competition. Circleup 2018 has reasonably good record with similar level competitors but it has struggled with new entrants taking away niches of its business.

Compensation and incentives

– The revenue per employee as mentioned in the HBR case study CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing, is just above the industry average. Circleup 2018 needs to redesign the compensation structure and incentives to increase the revenue per employees. Some of the steps that it can take are – hiring more specialists on project basis, etc.

Skills based hiring

– The stress on hiring functional specialists at Circleup 2018 has created an environment where the organization is dominated by functional specialists rather than management generalist. This has resulted into product oriented approach rather than marketing oriented approach or consumers oriented approach.

Interest costs

– Compare to the competition, Circleup 2018 has borrowed money from the capital market at higher rates. It needs to restructure the interest payment and costs so that it can compete better and improve profitability.

Workers concerns about automation

– As automation is fast increasing in the segment, Circleup 2018 needs to come up with a strategy to reduce the workers concern regarding automation. Without a clear strategy, it could lead to disruption and uncertainty within the organization.

Products dominated business model

– Even though Circleup 2018 has some of the most successful products in the industry, this business model has made each new product launch extremely critical for continuous financial growth of the organization. firm in the HBR case study - CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing should strive to include more intangible value offerings along with its core products and services.

Aligning sales with marketing

– It come across in the case study CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing that the firm needs to have more collaboration between its sales team and marketing team. Sales professionals in the industry have deep experience in developing customer relationships. Marketing department in the case CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing can leverage the sales team experience to cultivate customer relationships as Circleup 2018 is planning to shift buying processes online.




Opportunities CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The opportunities highlighted in the Harvard Business Review case study CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing are -

Low interest rates

– Even though inflation is raising its head in most developed economies, Circleup 2018 can still utilize the low interest rates to borrow money for capital investment. Secondly it can also use the increase of government spending in infrastructure projects to get new business.

Creating value in data economy

– The success of analytics program of Circleup 2018 has opened avenues for new revenue streams for the organization in the industry. This can help Circleup 2018 to build a more holistic ecosystem as suggested in the CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing case study. Circleup 2018 can build new products and services such as - data insight services, data privacy related products, data based consulting services, etc.

Better consumer reach

– The expansion of the 5G network will help Circleup 2018 to increase its market reach. Circleup 2018 will be able to reach out to new customers. Secondly 5G will also provide technology framework to build new tools and products that can help more immersive consumer experience and faster consumer journey.

Changes in consumer behavior post Covid-19

– Consumer behavior has changed in the Innovation & Entrepreneurship industry because of Covid-19 restrictions. Some of this behavior will stay once things get back to normal. Circleup 2018 can take advantage of these changes in consumer behavior to build a far more efficient business model. For example consumer regular ordering of products can reduce both last mile delivery costs and market penetration costs. Circleup 2018 can further use this consumer data to build better customer loyalty, provide better products and service collection, and improve the value proposition in inflationary times.

Building a culture of innovation

– managers at Circleup 2018 can make experimentation a productive activity and build a culture of innovation using approaches such as – mining transaction data, A/B testing of websites and selling platforms, engaging potential customers over various needs, and building on small ideas in the Innovation & Entrepreneurship segment.

Increase in government spending

– As the United States and other governments are increasing social spending and infrastructure spending to build economies post Covid-19, Circleup 2018 can use these opportunities to build new business models that can help the communities that Circleup 2018 operates in. Secondly it can use opportunities from government spending in Innovation & Entrepreneurship sector.

Harnessing reconfiguration of the global supply chains

– As the trade war between US and China heats up in the coming years, Circleup 2018 can build a diversified supply chain model across various countries in - South East Asia, India, and other parts of the world. This reconfiguration of global supply chain can help, as suggested in case study, CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing, to buy more products closer to the markets, and it can leverage its size and influence to get better deal from the local markets.

Use of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies for transactions

– The popularity of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies as asset class and medium of transaction has opened new opportunities for Circleup 2018 in the consumer business. Now Circleup 2018 can target international markets with far fewer capital restrictions requirements than the existing system.

Learning at scale

– Online learning technologies has now opened space for Circleup 2018 to conduct training and development for its employees across the world. This will result in not only reducing the cost of training but also help employees in different part of the world to integrate with the headquarter work culture, ethos, and standards.

Finding new ways to collaborate

– Covid-19 has not only transformed business models of companies in Innovation & Entrepreneurship industry, but it has also influenced the consumer preferences. Circleup 2018 can tie-up with other value chain partners to explore new opportunities regarding meeting customer demands and building a rewarding and engaging relationship.

Loyalty marketing

– Circleup 2018 has focused on building a highly responsive customer relationship management platform. This platform is built on in-house data and driven by analytics and artificial intelligence. The customer analytics can help the organization to fine tune its loyalty marketing efforts, increase the wallet share of the organization, reduce wastage on mainstream advertising spending, build better pricing strategies using personalization, etc.

Reconfiguring business model

– The expansion of digital payment system, the bringing down of international transactions costs using Bitcoin and other blockchain based currencies, etc can help Circleup 2018 to reconfigure its entire business model. For example it can used blockchain based technologies to reduce piracy of its products in the big markets such as China. Secondly it can use the popularity of e-commerce in various developing markets to build a Direct to Customer business model rather than the current Channel Heavy distribution network.

Reforming the budgeting process

- By establishing new metrics that will be used to evaluate both existing and potential projects Circleup 2018 can not only reduce the costs of the project but also help it in integrating the projects with other processes within the organization.




Threats CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The threats mentioned in the HBR case study CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing are -

Stagnating economy with rate increase

– Circleup 2018 can face lack of demand in the market place because of Fed actions to reduce inflation. This can lead to sluggish growth in the economy, lower demands, lower investments, higher borrowing costs, and consolidation in the field.

Instability in the European markets

– European Union markets are facing three big challenges post Covid – expanded balance sheets, Brexit related business disruption, and aggressive Russia looking to distract the existing security mechanism. Circleup 2018 will face different problems in different parts of Europe. For example it will face inflationary pressures in UK, France, and Germany, balance sheet expansion and demand challenges in Southern European countries, and geopolitical instability in the Eastern Europe.

Easy access to finance

– Easy access to finance in Innovation & Entrepreneurship field will also reduce the barriers to entry in the industry, thus putting downward pressure on the prices because of increasing competition. Circleup 2018 can utilize it by borrowing at lower rates and invest it into research and development, capital expenditure to fortify its core competitive advantage.

Technology disruption because of hacks, piracy etc

– The colonial pipeline illustrated, how vulnerable modern organization are to international hackers, miscreants, and disruptors. The cyber security interruption, data leaks, etc can seriously jeopardize the future growth of the organization.

Barriers of entry lowering

– As technology is more democratized, the barriers to entry in the industry are lowering. It can presents Circleup 2018 with greater competitive threats in the near to medium future. Secondly it will also put downward pressure on pricing throughout the sector.

Increasing wage structure of Circleup 2018

– Post Covid-19 there is a sharp increase in the wages especially in the jobs that require interaction with people. The increasing wages can put downward pressure on the margins of Circleup 2018.

Aging population

– As the populations of most advanced economies are aging, it will lead to high social security costs, higher savings among population, and lower demand for goods and services in the economy. The household savings in US, France, UK, Germany, and Japan are growing faster than predicted because of uncertainty caused by pandemic.

High dependence on third party suppliers

– Circleup 2018 high dependence on third party suppliers can disrupt its processes and delivery mechanism. For example -the current troubles of car makers because of chip shortage is because the chip companies started producing chips for electronic companies rather than car manufacturers.

Regulatory challenges

– Circleup 2018 needs to prepare for regulatory challenges as consumer protection groups and other pressure groups are vigorously advocating for more regulations on big business - to reduce inequality, to create a level playing field, to product data privacy and consumer privacy, to reduce the influence of big money on democratic institutions, etc. This can lead to significant changes in the Innovation & Entrepreneurship industry regulations.

Backlash against dominant players

– US Congress and other legislative arms of the government are getting tough on big business especially technology companies. The digital arm of Circleup 2018 business can come under increasing regulations regarding data privacy, data security, etc.

Consumer confidence and its impact on Circleup 2018 demand

– There is a high probability of declining consumer confidence, given – high inflammation rate, rise of gig economy, lower job stability, increasing cost of living, higher interest rates, and aging demography. All the factors contribute to people saving higher rate of their income, resulting in lower consumer demand in the industry and other sectors.

Trade war between China and United States

– The trade war between two of the biggest economies can hugely impact the opportunities for Circleup 2018 in the Innovation & Entrepreneurship industry. The Innovation & Entrepreneurship industry is already at various protected from local competition in China, with the rise of trade war the protection levels may go up. This presents a clear threat of current business model in Chinese market.

New competition

– After the dotcom bust of 2001, financial crisis of 2008-09, the business formation in US economy had declined. But in 2020 alone, there are more than 1.5 million new business applications in United States. This can lead to greater competition for Circleup 2018 in the Innovation & Entrepreneurship sector and impact the bottomline of the organization.




Weighted SWOT Analysis of CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing Template, Example


Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers in the HBR case study CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants. We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –

First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of the case study CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.

Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of the Harvard case study CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.

Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of CircleUp in 2018: Systematic Private Investing is to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that Circleup 2018 needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.



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