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MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

Case Study SWOT Analysis Solution

Case Study Description of MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention


MGM Resorts International was built as a gambling business. Over the past few decades, through its development of restaurants, live shows and musical performances, it has transformed into a fully-fledged entertainment company. Now, in 2017, it looks to pivot again - to find the future of "destination entertainment" for its Millennial consumers.

Authors :: Robert E. Siegel, Cameron Lehman

Topics :: Leadership & Managing People

Tags :: , SWOT Analysis, SWOT Matrix, TOWS, Weighted SWOT Analysis

Swot Analysis of "MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention" written by Robert E. Siegel, Cameron Lehman includes – strengths weakness that are internal strategic factors of the organization, and opportunities and threats that Mgm Resorts facing as an external strategic factors. Some of the topics covered in MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention case study are - Strategic Management Strategies, and Leadership & Managing People.


Some of the macro environment factors that can be used to understand the MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention casestudy better are - – there is increasing trade war between United States & China, increasing household debt because of falling income levels, increasing transportation and logistics costs, banking and financial system is disrupted by Bitcoin and other crypto currencies, digital marketing is dominated by two big players Facebook and Google, cloud computing is disrupting traditional business models, supply chains are disrupted by pandemic , talent flight as more people leaving formal jobs, challanges to central banks by blockchain based private currencies, etc



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Introduction to SWOT Analysis of MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention


SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University , we believe that protagonist in MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention case study can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the Mgm Resorts, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which Mgm Resorts operates in.

According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.




SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix


SWOT analysis of MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning using facts provided in MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention case study
2. Improving business portfolio management of Mgm Resorts
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in Leadership & Managing People field.
4. Making a Leadership & Managing People topic specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of Mgm Resorts




Strengths MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The strengths of Mgm Resorts in MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention Harvard Business Review case study are -

Analytics focus

– Mgm Resorts is putting a lot of focus on utilizing the power of analytics in business decision making. This has put it among the leading players in the industry. The technology infrastructure suggested by Robert E. Siegel, Cameron Lehman can also help it to harness the power of analytics for – marketing optimization, demand forecasting, customer relationship management, inventory management, information sharing across the value chain etc.

Learning organization

- Mgm Resorts is a learning organization. It has inculcated three key characters of learning organization in its processes and operations – exploration, creativity, and expansiveness. The work place at Mgm Resorts is open place that encourages instructiveness, ideation, open minded discussions, and creativity. Employees and leaders in MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention Harvard Business Review case study emphasize – knowledge, initiative, and innovation.

Sustainable margins compare to other players in Leadership & Managing People industry

– MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention firm has clearly differentiated products in the market place. This has enabled Mgm Resorts to fetch slight price premium compare to the competitors in the Leadership & Managing People industry. The sustainable margins have also helped Mgm Resorts to invest into research and development (R&D) and innovation.

Diverse revenue streams

– Mgm Resorts is present in almost all the verticals within the industry. This has provided firm in MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention case study a diverse revenue stream that has helped it to survive disruptions such as global pandemic in Covid-19, financial disruption of 2008, and supply chain disruption of 2021.

Ability to recruit top talent

– Mgm Resorts is one of the leading recruiters in the industry. Managers in the MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention are in a position to attract the best talent available. The firm has a robust talent identification program that helps in identifying the brightest.

Operational resilience

– The operational resilience strategy in the MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention Harvard Business Review case study comprises – understanding the underlying the factors in the industry, building diversified operations across different geographies so that disruption in one part of the world doesn’t impact the overall performance of the firm, and integrating the various business operations and processes through its digital transformation drive.

High brand equity

– Mgm Resorts has strong brand awareness and brand recognition among both - the exiting customers and potential new customers. Strong brand equity has enabled Mgm Resorts to keep acquiring new customers and building profitable relationship with both the new and loyal customers.

Superior customer experience

– The customer experience strategy of Mgm Resorts in the segment is based on four key concepts – personalization, simplification of complex needs, prompt response, and continuous engagement.

High switching costs

– The high switching costs that Mgm Resorts has built up over years in its products and services combo offer has resulted in high retention of customers, lower marketing costs, and greater ability of the firm to focus on its customers.

Digital Transformation in Leadership & Managing People segment

- digital transformation varies from industry to industry. For Mgm Resorts digital transformation journey comprises differing goals based on market maturity, customer technology acceptance, and organizational culture. Mgm Resorts has successfully integrated the four key components of digital transformation – digital integration in processes, digital integration in marketing and customer relationship management, digital integration into the value chain, and using technology to explore new products and market opportunities.

Successful track record of launching new products

– Mgm Resorts has launched numerous new products in last few years, keeping in mind evolving customer preferences and competitive pressures. Mgm Resorts has effective processes in place that helps in exploring new product needs, doing quick pilot testing, and then launching the products quickly using its extensive distribution network.

Cross disciplinary teams

– Horizontal connected teams at the Mgm Resorts are driving operational speed, building greater agility, and keeping the organization nimble to compete with new competitors. It helps are organization to ideate new ideas, and execute them swiftly in the marketplace.






Weaknesses MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The weaknesses of MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention are -

Increasing silos among functional specialists

– The organizational structure of Mgm Resorts is dominated by functional specialists. It is not different from other players in the Leadership & Managing People segment. Mgm Resorts needs to de-silo the office environment to harness the true potential of its workforce. Secondly the de-silo will also help Mgm Resorts to focus more on services rather than just following the product oriented approach.

Need for greater diversity

– Mgm Resorts has taken concrete steps on diversity, equity, and inclusion. But the efforts so far has resulted in limited success. It needs to expand the recruitment and selection process to hire more people from the minorities and underprivileged background.

Employees’ incomplete understanding of strategy

– From the instances in the HBR case study MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention, it seems that the employees of Mgm Resorts don’t have comprehensive understanding of the firm’s strategy. This is reflected in number of promotional campaigns over the last few years that had mixed messaging and competing priorities. Some of the strategic activities and services promoted in the promotional campaigns were not consistent with the organization’s strategy.

Products dominated business model

– Even though Mgm Resorts has some of the most successful products in the industry, this business model has made each new product launch extremely critical for continuous financial growth of the organization. firm in the HBR case study - MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention should strive to include more intangible value offerings along with its core products and services.

Slow to harness new channels of communication

– Even though competitors are using new communication channels such as Instagram, Tiktok, and Snap, Mgm Resorts is slow explore the new channels of communication. These new channels of communication mentioned in marketing section of case study MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention can help to provide better information regarding products and services. It can also build an online community to further reach out to potential customers.

Capital Spending Reduction

– Even during the low interest decade, Mgm Resorts has not been able to do capital spending to the tune of the competition. This has resulted into fewer innovations and company facing stiff competition from both existing competitors and new entrants who are disrupting the industry using digital technology.

Skills based hiring

– The stress on hiring functional specialists at Mgm Resorts has created an environment where the organization is dominated by functional specialists rather than management generalist. This has resulted into product oriented approach rather than marketing oriented approach or consumers oriented approach.

Lack of clear differentiation of Mgm Resorts products

– To increase the profitability and margins on the products, Mgm Resorts needs to provide more differentiated products than what it is currently offering in the marketplace.

Workers concerns about automation

– As automation is fast increasing in the segment, Mgm Resorts needs to come up with a strategy to reduce the workers concern regarding automation. Without a clear strategy, it could lead to disruption and uncertainty within the organization.

High operating costs

– Compare to the competitors, firm in the HBR case study MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention has high operating costs in the. This can be harder to sustain given the new emerging competition from nimble players who are using technology to attract Mgm Resorts 's lucrative customers.

Compensation and incentives

– The revenue per employee as mentioned in the HBR case study MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention, is just above the industry average. Mgm Resorts needs to redesign the compensation structure and incentives to increase the revenue per employees. Some of the steps that it can take are – hiring more specialists on project basis, etc.




Opportunities MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The opportunities highlighted in the Harvard Business Review case study MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention are -

Lowering marketing communication costs

– 5G expansion will open new opportunities for Mgm Resorts in the field of marketing communication. It will bring down the cost of doing business, provide technology platform to build new products in the Leadership & Managing People segment, and it will provide faster access to the consumers.

Learning at scale

– Online learning technologies has now opened space for Mgm Resorts to conduct training and development for its employees across the world. This will result in not only reducing the cost of training but also help employees in different part of the world to integrate with the headquarter work culture, ethos, and standards.

Finding new ways to collaborate

– Covid-19 has not only transformed business models of companies in Leadership & Managing People industry, but it has also influenced the consumer preferences. Mgm Resorts can tie-up with other value chain partners to explore new opportunities regarding meeting customer demands and building a rewarding and engaging relationship.

Reforming the budgeting process

- By establishing new metrics that will be used to evaluate both existing and potential projects Mgm Resorts can not only reduce the costs of the project but also help it in integrating the projects with other processes within the organization.

Redefining models of collaboration and team work

– As explained in the weaknesses section, Mgm Resorts is facing challenges because of the dominance of functional experts in the organization. MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention case study suggests that firm can utilize new technology to build more coordinated teams and streamline operations and communications using tools such as CAD, Zoom, etc.

Reconfiguring business model

– The expansion of digital payment system, the bringing down of international transactions costs using Bitcoin and other blockchain based currencies, etc can help Mgm Resorts to reconfigure its entire business model. For example it can used blockchain based technologies to reduce piracy of its products in the big markets such as China. Secondly it can use the popularity of e-commerce in various developing markets to build a Direct to Customer business model rather than the current Channel Heavy distribution network.

Increase in government spending

– As the United States and other governments are increasing social spending and infrastructure spending to build economies post Covid-19, Mgm Resorts can use these opportunities to build new business models that can help the communities that Mgm Resorts operates in. Secondly it can use opportunities from government spending in Leadership & Managing People sector.

Use of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies for transactions

– The popularity of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies as asset class and medium of transaction has opened new opportunities for Mgm Resorts in the consumer business. Now Mgm Resorts can target international markets with far fewer capital restrictions requirements than the existing system.

Loyalty marketing

– Mgm Resorts has focused on building a highly responsive customer relationship management platform. This platform is built on in-house data and driven by analytics and artificial intelligence. The customer analytics can help the organization to fine tune its loyalty marketing efforts, increase the wallet share of the organization, reduce wastage on mainstream advertising spending, build better pricing strategies using personalization, etc.

Harnessing reconfiguration of the global supply chains

– As the trade war between US and China heats up in the coming years, Mgm Resorts can build a diversified supply chain model across various countries in - South East Asia, India, and other parts of the world. This reconfiguration of global supply chain can help, as suggested in case study, MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention, to buy more products closer to the markets, and it can leverage its size and influence to get better deal from the local markets.

Creating value in data economy

– The success of analytics program of Mgm Resorts has opened avenues for new revenue streams for the organization in the industry. This can help Mgm Resorts to build a more holistic ecosystem as suggested in the MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention case study. Mgm Resorts can build new products and services such as - data insight services, data privacy related products, data based consulting services, etc.

Leveraging digital technologies

– Mgm Resorts can leverage digital technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning to automate the production process, customer analytics to get better insights into consumer behavior, realtime digital dashboards to get better sales tracking, logistics and transportation, product tracking, etc.

Building a culture of innovation

– managers at Mgm Resorts can make experimentation a productive activity and build a culture of innovation using approaches such as – mining transaction data, A/B testing of websites and selling platforms, engaging potential customers over various needs, and building on small ideas in the Leadership & Managing People segment.




Threats MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The threats mentioned in the HBR case study MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention are -

Technology disruption because of hacks, piracy etc

– The colonial pipeline illustrated, how vulnerable modern organization are to international hackers, miscreants, and disruptors. The cyber security interruption, data leaks, etc can seriously jeopardize the future growth of the organization.

Stagnating economy with rate increase

– Mgm Resorts can face lack of demand in the market place because of Fed actions to reduce inflation. This can lead to sluggish growth in the economy, lower demands, lower investments, higher borrowing costs, and consolidation in the field.

Capital market disruption

– During the Covid-19, Dow Jones has touched record high. The valuations of a number of companies are way beyond their existing business model potential. This can lead to capital market correction which can put a number of suppliers, collaborators, value chain partners in great financial difficulty. It will directly impact the business of Mgm Resorts.

Easy access to finance

– Easy access to finance in Leadership & Managing People field will also reduce the barriers to entry in the industry, thus putting downward pressure on the prices because of increasing competition. Mgm Resorts can utilize it by borrowing at lower rates and invest it into research and development, capital expenditure to fortify its core competitive advantage.

Increasing international competition and downward pressure on margins

– Apart from technology driven competitive advantage dilution, Mgm Resorts can face downward pressure on margins from increasing competition from international players. The international players have stable revenue in their home market and can use those resources to penetrate prominent markets illustrated in HBR case study MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention .

Aging population

– As the populations of most advanced economies are aging, it will lead to high social security costs, higher savings among population, and lower demand for goods and services in the economy. The household savings in US, France, UK, Germany, and Japan are growing faster than predicted because of uncertainty caused by pandemic.

Trade war between China and United States

– The trade war between two of the biggest economies can hugely impact the opportunities for Mgm Resorts in the Leadership & Managing People industry. The Leadership & Managing People industry is already at various protected from local competition in China, with the rise of trade war the protection levels may go up. This presents a clear threat of current business model in Chinese market.

Regulatory challenges

– Mgm Resorts needs to prepare for regulatory challenges as consumer protection groups and other pressure groups are vigorously advocating for more regulations on big business - to reduce inequality, to create a level playing field, to product data privacy and consumer privacy, to reduce the influence of big money on democratic institutions, etc. This can lead to significant changes in the Leadership & Managing People industry regulations.

Learning curve for new practices

– As the technology based on artificial intelligence and machine learning platform is getting complex, as highlighted in case study MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention, Mgm Resorts may face longer learning curve for training and development of existing employees. This can open space for more nimble competitors in the field of Leadership & Managing People .

Increasing wage structure of Mgm Resorts

– Post Covid-19 there is a sharp increase in the wages especially in the jobs that require interaction with people. The increasing wages can put downward pressure on the margins of Mgm Resorts.

Consumer confidence and its impact on Mgm Resorts demand

– There is a high probability of declining consumer confidence, given – high inflammation rate, rise of gig economy, lower job stability, increasing cost of living, higher interest rates, and aging demography. All the factors contribute to people saving higher rate of their income, resulting in lower consumer demand in the industry and other sectors.

High level of anxiety and lack of motivation

– the Great Resignation in United States is the sign of broader dissatisfaction among the workforce in United States. Mgm Resorts needs to understand the core reasons impacting the Leadership & Managing People industry. This will help it in building a better workplace.

High dependence on third party suppliers

– Mgm Resorts high dependence on third party suppliers can disrupt its processes and delivery mechanism. For example -the current troubles of car makers because of chip shortage is because the chip companies started producing chips for electronic companies rather than car manufacturers.




Weighted SWOT Analysis of MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention Template, Example


Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers in the HBR case study MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants. We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –

First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of the case study MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.

Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of the Harvard case study MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.

Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of MGM Resorts International in 2018: Time for Another Reinvention is to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that Mgm Resorts needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.



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