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LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

Case Study SWOT Analysis Solution

Case Study Description of LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B)


This case is suitable for courses in entrepreneurship and managing small or family business. It is a follow up to the UV2037 case and raises further issues about family demands for larger dividends, family business investing in family member businesses, whether family members should have a way to liquify their family business stock, and the question of whether in-laws should attend family business meetings.

Authors :: Edward D. Hess

Topics :: Innovation & Entrepreneurship

Tags :: , SWOT Analysis, SWOT Matrix, TOWS, Weighted SWOT Analysis

Swot Analysis of "LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B)" written by Edward D. Hess includes – strengths weakness that are internal strategic factors of the organization, and opportunities and threats that Family Liquify facing as an external strategic factors. Some of the topics covered in LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) case study are - Strategic Management Strategies, and Innovation & Entrepreneurship.


Some of the macro environment factors that can be used to understand the LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) casestudy better are - – increasing inequality as vast percentage of new income is going to the top 1%, wage bills are increasing, supply chains are disrupted by pandemic , challanges to central banks by blockchain based private currencies, central banks are concerned over increasing inflation, customer relationship management is fast transforming because of increasing concerns over data privacy, technology disruption, increasing transportation and logistics costs, digital marketing is dominated by two big players Facebook and Google, etc



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Introduction to SWOT Analysis of LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B)


SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University , we believe that protagonist in LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) case study can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the Family Liquify, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which Family Liquify operates in.

According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.




SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix


SWOT analysis of LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning using facts provided in LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) case study
2. Improving business portfolio management of Family Liquify
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in Innovation & Entrepreneurship field.
4. Making a Innovation & Entrepreneurship topic specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of Family Liquify




Strengths LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The strengths of Family Liquify in LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) Harvard Business Review case study are -

Successful track record of launching new products

– Family Liquify has launched numerous new products in last few years, keeping in mind evolving customer preferences and competitive pressures. Family Liquify has effective processes in place that helps in exploring new product needs, doing quick pilot testing, and then launching the products quickly using its extensive distribution network.

Ability to lead change in Innovation & Entrepreneurship field

– Family Liquify is one of the leading players in its industry. Over the years it has not only transformed the business landscape in its segment but also across the whole industry. The ability to lead change has enabled Family Liquify in – penetrating new markets, reaching out to new customers, and providing different value propositions to different customers in the international markets.

Effective Research and Development (R&D)

– Family Liquify has innovation driven culture where significant part of the revenues are spent on the research and development activities. This has resulted in, as mentioned in case study LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) - staying ahead in the industry in terms of – new product launches, superior customer experience, highly competitive pricing strategies, and great returns to the shareholders.

Analytics focus

– Family Liquify is putting a lot of focus on utilizing the power of analytics in business decision making. This has put it among the leading players in the industry. The technology infrastructure suggested by Edward D. Hess can also help it to harness the power of analytics for – marketing optimization, demand forecasting, customer relationship management, inventory management, information sharing across the value chain etc.

Learning organization

- Family Liquify is a learning organization. It has inculcated three key characters of learning organization in its processes and operations – exploration, creativity, and expansiveness. The work place at Family Liquify is open place that encourages instructiveness, ideation, open minded discussions, and creativity. Employees and leaders in LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) Harvard Business Review case study emphasize – knowledge, initiative, and innovation.

Innovation driven organization

– Family Liquify is one of the most innovative firm in sector. Manager in LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) Harvard Business Review case study can use Clayton Christensen Disruptive Innovation strategies to further increase the scale of innovtions in the organization.

Training and development

– Family Liquify has one of the best training and development program in the industry. The effectiveness of the training programs can be measured in LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) Harvard Business Review case study by analyzing – employees retention, in-house promotion, loyalty, new venture initiation, lack of conflict, and high level of both employees and customer engagement.

Ability to recruit top talent

– Family Liquify is one of the leading recruiters in the industry. Managers in the LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) are in a position to attract the best talent available. The firm has a robust talent identification program that helps in identifying the brightest.

Highly skilled collaborators

– Family Liquify has highly efficient outsourcing and offshoring strategy. It has resulted in greater operational flexibility and bringing down the costs in highly price sensitive segment. Secondly the value chain collaborators of the firm in LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) HBR case study have helped the firm to develop new products and bring them quickly to the marketplace.

Strong track record of project management

– Family Liquify is known for sticking to its project targets. This enables the firm to manage – time, project costs, and have sustainable margins on the projects.

High brand equity

– Family Liquify has strong brand awareness and brand recognition among both - the exiting customers and potential new customers. Strong brand equity has enabled Family Liquify to keep acquiring new customers and building profitable relationship with both the new and loyal customers.

Digital Transformation in Innovation & Entrepreneurship segment

- digital transformation varies from industry to industry. For Family Liquify digital transformation journey comprises differing goals based on market maturity, customer technology acceptance, and organizational culture. Family Liquify has successfully integrated the four key components of digital transformation – digital integration in processes, digital integration in marketing and customer relationship management, digital integration into the value chain, and using technology to explore new products and market opportunities.






Weaknesses LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The weaknesses of LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) are -

Low market penetration in new markets

– Outside its home market of Family Liquify, firm in the HBR case study LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) needs to spend more promotional, marketing, and advertising efforts to penetrate international markets.

Ability to respond to the competition

– As the decision making is very deliberative, highlighted in the case study LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B), in the dynamic environment Family Liquify has struggled to respond to the nimble upstart competition. Family Liquify has reasonably good record with similar level competitors but it has struggled with new entrants taking away niches of its business.

Compensation and incentives

– The revenue per employee as mentioned in the HBR case study LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B), is just above the industry average. Family Liquify needs to redesign the compensation structure and incentives to increase the revenue per employees. Some of the steps that it can take are – hiring more specialists on project basis, etc.

Interest costs

– Compare to the competition, Family Liquify has borrowed money from the capital market at higher rates. It needs to restructure the interest payment and costs so that it can compete better and improve profitability.

High operating costs

– Compare to the competitors, firm in the HBR case study LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) has high operating costs in the. This can be harder to sustain given the new emerging competition from nimble players who are using technology to attract Family Liquify 's lucrative customers.

Workers concerns about automation

– As automation is fast increasing in the segment, Family Liquify needs to come up with a strategy to reduce the workers concern regarding automation. Without a clear strategy, it could lead to disruption and uncertainty within the organization.

High dependence on star products

– The top 2 products and services of the firm as mentioned in the LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) HBR case study still accounts for major business revenue. This dependence on star products in has resulted into insufficient focus on developing new products, even though Family Liquify has relatively successful track record of launching new products.

High cash cycle compare to competitors

Family Liquify has a high cash cycle compare to other players in the industry. It needs to shorten the cash cycle by 12% to be more competitive in the marketplace, reduce inventory costs, and be more profitable.

Aligning sales with marketing

– It come across in the case study LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) that the firm needs to have more collaboration between its sales team and marketing team. Sales professionals in the industry have deep experience in developing customer relationships. Marketing department in the case LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) can leverage the sales team experience to cultivate customer relationships as Family Liquify is planning to shift buying processes online.

Lack of clear differentiation of Family Liquify products

– To increase the profitability and margins on the products, Family Liquify needs to provide more differentiated products than what it is currently offering in the marketplace.

Employees’ incomplete understanding of strategy

– From the instances in the HBR case study LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B), it seems that the employees of Family Liquify don’t have comprehensive understanding of the firm’s strategy. This is reflected in number of promotional campaigns over the last few years that had mixed messaging and competing priorities. Some of the strategic activities and services promoted in the promotional campaigns were not consistent with the organization’s strategy.




Opportunities LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The opportunities highlighted in the Harvard Business Review case study LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) are -

Creating value in data economy

– The success of analytics program of Family Liquify has opened avenues for new revenue streams for the organization in the industry. This can help Family Liquify to build a more holistic ecosystem as suggested in the LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) case study. Family Liquify can build new products and services such as - data insight services, data privacy related products, data based consulting services, etc.

Loyalty marketing

– Family Liquify has focused on building a highly responsive customer relationship management platform. This platform is built on in-house data and driven by analytics and artificial intelligence. The customer analytics can help the organization to fine tune its loyalty marketing efforts, increase the wallet share of the organization, reduce wastage on mainstream advertising spending, build better pricing strategies using personalization, etc.

Redefining models of collaboration and team work

– As explained in the weaknesses section, Family Liquify is facing challenges because of the dominance of functional experts in the organization. LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) case study suggests that firm can utilize new technology to build more coordinated teams and streamline operations and communications using tools such as CAD, Zoom, etc.

Lowering marketing communication costs

– 5G expansion will open new opportunities for Family Liquify in the field of marketing communication. It will bring down the cost of doing business, provide technology platform to build new products in the Innovation & Entrepreneurship segment, and it will provide faster access to the consumers.

Better consumer reach

– The expansion of the 5G network will help Family Liquify to increase its market reach. Family Liquify will be able to reach out to new customers. Secondly 5G will also provide technology framework to build new tools and products that can help more immersive consumer experience and faster consumer journey.

Reforming the budgeting process

- By establishing new metrics that will be used to evaluate both existing and potential projects Family Liquify can not only reduce the costs of the project but also help it in integrating the projects with other processes within the organization.

Learning at scale

– Online learning technologies has now opened space for Family Liquify to conduct training and development for its employees across the world. This will result in not only reducing the cost of training but also help employees in different part of the world to integrate with the headquarter work culture, ethos, and standards.

Leveraging digital technologies

– Family Liquify can leverage digital technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning to automate the production process, customer analytics to get better insights into consumer behavior, realtime digital dashboards to get better sales tracking, logistics and transportation, product tracking, etc.

Low interest rates

– Even though inflation is raising its head in most developed economies, Family Liquify can still utilize the low interest rates to borrow money for capital investment. Secondly it can also use the increase of government spending in infrastructure projects to get new business.

Building a culture of innovation

– managers at Family Liquify can make experimentation a productive activity and build a culture of innovation using approaches such as – mining transaction data, A/B testing of websites and selling platforms, engaging potential customers over various needs, and building on small ideas in the Innovation & Entrepreneurship segment.

Use of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies for transactions

– The popularity of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies as asset class and medium of transaction has opened new opportunities for Family Liquify in the consumer business. Now Family Liquify can target international markets with far fewer capital restrictions requirements than the existing system.

Changes in consumer behavior post Covid-19

– Consumer behavior has changed in the Innovation & Entrepreneurship industry because of Covid-19 restrictions. Some of this behavior will stay once things get back to normal. Family Liquify can take advantage of these changes in consumer behavior to build a far more efficient business model. For example consumer regular ordering of products can reduce both last mile delivery costs and market penetration costs. Family Liquify can further use this consumer data to build better customer loyalty, provide better products and service collection, and improve the value proposition in inflationary times.

Manufacturing automation

– Family Liquify can use the latest technology developments to improve its manufacturing and designing process in Innovation & Entrepreneurship segment. It can use CAD and 3D printing to build a quick prototype and pilot testing products. It can leverage automation using machine learning and artificial intelligence to do faster production at lowers costs, and it can leverage the growth in satellite and tracking technologies to improve inventory management, transportation, and shipping.




Threats LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The threats mentioned in the HBR case study LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) are -

High level of anxiety and lack of motivation

– the Great Resignation in United States is the sign of broader dissatisfaction among the workforce in United States. Family Liquify needs to understand the core reasons impacting the Innovation & Entrepreneurship industry. This will help it in building a better workplace.

Increasing wage structure of Family Liquify

– Post Covid-19 there is a sharp increase in the wages especially in the jobs that require interaction with people. The increasing wages can put downward pressure on the margins of Family Liquify.

Technology disruption because of hacks, piracy etc

– The colonial pipeline illustrated, how vulnerable modern organization are to international hackers, miscreants, and disruptors. The cyber security interruption, data leaks, etc can seriously jeopardize the future growth of the organization.

Learning curve for new practices

– As the technology based on artificial intelligence and machine learning platform is getting complex, as highlighted in case study LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B), Family Liquify may face longer learning curve for training and development of existing employees. This can open space for more nimble competitors in the field of Innovation & Entrepreneurship .

Barriers of entry lowering

– As technology is more democratized, the barriers to entry in the industry are lowering. It can presents Family Liquify with greater competitive threats in the near to medium future. Secondly it will also put downward pressure on pricing throughout the sector.

Trade war between China and United States

– The trade war between two of the biggest economies can hugely impact the opportunities for Family Liquify in the Innovation & Entrepreneurship industry. The Innovation & Entrepreneurship industry is already at various protected from local competition in China, with the rise of trade war the protection levels may go up. This presents a clear threat of current business model in Chinese market.

Easy access to finance

– Easy access to finance in Innovation & Entrepreneurship field will also reduce the barriers to entry in the industry, thus putting downward pressure on the prices because of increasing competition. Family Liquify can utilize it by borrowing at lower rates and invest it into research and development, capital expenditure to fortify its core competitive advantage.

High dependence on third party suppliers

– Family Liquify high dependence on third party suppliers can disrupt its processes and delivery mechanism. For example -the current troubles of car makers because of chip shortage is because the chip companies started producing chips for electronic companies rather than car manufacturers.

Backlash against dominant players

– US Congress and other legislative arms of the government are getting tough on big business especially technology companies. The digital arm of Family Liquify business can come under increasing regulations regarding data privacy, data security, etc.

Capital market disruption

– During the Covid-19, Dow Jones has touched record high. The valuations of a number of companies are way beyond their existing business model potential. This can lead to capital market correction which can put a number of suppliers, collaborators, value chain partners in great financial difficulty. It will directly impact the business of Family Liquify.

New competition

– After the dotcom bust of 2001, financial crisis of 2008-09, the business formation in US economy had declined. But in 2020 alone, there are more than 1.5 million new business applications in United States. This can lead to greater competition for Family Liquify in the Innovation & Entrepreneurship sector and impact the bottomline of the organization.

Shortening product life cycle

– it is one of the major threat that Family Liquify is facing in Innovation & Entrepreneurship sector. It can lead to higher research and development costs, higher marketing expenses, lower customer loyalty, etc.

Increasing international competition and downward pressure on margins

– Apart from technology driven competitive advantage dilution, Family Liquify can face downward pressure on margins from increasing competition from international players. The international players have stable revenue in their home market and can use those resources to penetrate prominent markets illustrated in HBR case study LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) .




Weighted SWOT Analysis of LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) Template, Example


Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers in the HBR case study LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants. We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –

First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of the case study LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.

Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of the Harvard case study LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.

Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of LG Investments, LLC: A Family Business in Generational Transition (B) is to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that Family Liquify needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.



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