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Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

Case Study SWOT Analysis Solution

Case Study Description of Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us?


In 2005, three international information technology professionals formed an international joint venture to design and construct information technology systems for shopping centres and office buildings. Despite being relative newcomers to working in the Chinese marketplace, in 2012, the company won a contract for a large job in China. However, when the company's three directors travelled to China to meet with their Chinese business partners, they encountered several unexpected, questionable situations. Their Chinese business partners were not there to meet them; rather, they had travelled to another country. The three directors met instead with representatives from the Chinese government consortium overseeing the construction project, and these officials pressed the three company directors regarding what they had brought for them. Their limited preparation and lack of contingency plans challenged their ability to maintain respect and move forward. How could they recover the situation and still achieve their goals of a signed contract? Stephen Grainger is affiliated with Edith Cowan University.

Authors :: Stephen Grainger

Topics :: Innovation & Entrepreneurship

Tags :: Negotiations, SWOT Analysis, SWOT Matrix, TOWS, Weighted SWOT Analysis

Swot Analysis of "Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us?" written by Stephen Grainger includes – strengths weakness that are internal strategic factors of the organization, and opportunities and threats that Chinese Travelled facing as an external strategic factors. Some of the topics covered in Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? case study are - Strategic Management Strategies, Negotiations and Innovation & Entrepreneurship.


Some of the macro environment factors that can be used to understand the Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? casestudy better are - – increasing household debt because of falling income levels, challanges to central banks by blockchain based private currencies, increasing energy prices, competitive advantages are harder to sustain because of technology dispersion, wage bills are increasing, there is increasing trade war between United States & China, technology disruption, supply chains are disrupted by pandemic , digital marketing is dominated by two big players Facebook and Google, etc



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Introduction to SWOT Analysis of Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us?


SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University , we believe that protagonist in Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? case study can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the Chinese Travelled, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which Chinese Travelled operates in.

According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.




SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix


SWOT analysis of Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning using facts provided in Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? case study
2. Improving business portfolio management of Chinese Travelled
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in Innovation & Entrepreneurship field.
4. Making a Innovation & Entrepreneurship topic specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of Chinese Travelled




Strengths Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The strengths of Chinese Travelled in Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? Harvard Business Review case study are -

Superior customer experience

– The customer experience strategy of Chinese Travelled in the segment is based on four key concepts – personalization, simplification of complex needs, prompt response, and continuous engagement.

Ability to recruit top talent

– Chinese Travelled is one of the leading recruiters in the industry. Managers in the Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? are in a position to attract the best talent available. The firm has a robust talent identification program that helps in identifying the brightest.

Strong track record of project management

– Chinese Travelled is known for sticking to its project targets. This enables the firm to manage – time, project costs, and have sustainable margins on the projects.

Analytics focus

– Chinese Travelled is putting a lot of focus on utilizing the power of analytics in business decision making. This has put it among the leading players in the industry. The technology infrastructure suggested by Stephen Grainger can also help it to harness the power of analytics for – marketing optimization, demand forecasting, customer relationship management, inventory management, information sharing across the value chain etc.

Cross disciplinary teams

– Horizontal connected teams at the Chinese Travelled are driving operational speed, building greater agility, and keeping the organization nimble to compete with new competitors. It helps are organization to ideate new ideas, and execute them swiftly in the marketplace.

Digital Transformation in Innovation & Entrepreneurship segment

- digital transformation varies from industry to industry. For Chinese Travelled digital transformation journey comprises differing goals based on market maturity, customer technology acceptance, and organizational culture. Chinese Travelled has successfully integrated the four key components of digital transformation – digital integration in processes, digital integration in marketing and customer relationship management, digital integration into the value chain, and using technology to explore new products and market opportunities.

High switching costs

– The high switching costs that Chinese Travelled has built up over years in its products and services combo offer has resulted in high retention of customers, lower marketing costs, and greater ability of the firm to focus on its customers.

Highly skilled collaborators

– Chinese Travelled has highly efficient outsourcing and offshoring strategy. It has resulted in greater operational flexibility and bringing down the costs in highly price sensitive segment. Secondly the value chain collaborators of the firm in Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? HBR case study have helped the firm to develop new products and bring them quickly to the marketplace.

Operational resilience

– The operational resilience strategy in the Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? Harvard Business Review case study comprises – understanding the underlying the factors in the industry, building diversified operations across different geographies so that disruption in one part of the world doesn’t impact the overall performance of the firm, and integrating the various business operations and processes through its digital transformation drive.

Sustainable margins compare to other players in Innovation & Entrepreneurship industry

– Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? firm has clearly differentiated products in the market place. This has enabled Chinese Travelled to fetch slight price premium compare to the competitors in the Innovation & Entrepreneurship industry. The sustainable margins have also helped Chinese Travelled to invest into research and development (R&D) and innovation.

Organizational Resilience of Chinese Travelled

– The covid-19 pandemic has put organizational resilience at the centre of everthing that Chinese Travelled does. Organizational resilience comprises - Financial Resilience, Operational Resilience, Technological Resilience, Organizational Resilience, Business Model Resilience, and Reputation Resilience.

High brand equity

– Chinese Travelled has strong brand awareness and brand recognition among both - the exiting customers and potential new customers. Strong brand equity has enabled Chinese Travelled to keep acquiring new customers and building profitable relationship with both the new and loyal customers.






Weaknesses Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The weaknesses of Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? are -

Workers concerns about automation

– As automation is fast increasing in the segment, Chinese Travelled needs to come up with a strategy to reduce the workers concern regarding automation. Without a clear strategy, it could lead to disruption and uncertainty within the organization.

Slow decision making process

– As mentioned earlier in the report, Chinese Travelled has a very deliberative decision making approach. This approach has resulted in prudent decisions, but it has also resulted in missing opportunities in the industry over the last five years. Chinese Travelled even though has strong showing on digital transformation primary two stages, it has struggled to capitalize the power of digital transformation in marketing efforts and new venture efforts.

High dependence on star products

– The top 2 products and services of the firm as mentioned in the Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? HBR case study still accounts for major business revenue. This dependence on star products in has resulted into insufficient focus on developing new products, even though Chinese Travelled has relatively successful track record of launching new products.

Products dominated business model

– Even though Chinese Travelled has some of the most successful products in the industry, this business model has made each new product launch extremely critical for continuous financial growth of the organization. firm in the HBR case study - Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? should strive to include more intangible value offerings along with its core products and services.

High cash cycle compare to competitors

Chinese Travelled has a high cash cycle compare to other players in the industry. It needs to shorten the cash cycle by 12% to be more competitive in the marketplace, reduce inventory costs, and be more profitable.

Employees’ incomplete understanding of strategy

– From the instances in the HBR case study Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us?, it seems that the employees of Chinese Travelled don’t have comprehensive understanding of the firm’s strategy. This is reflected in number of promotional campaigns over the last few years that had mixed messaging and competing priorities. Some of the strategic activities and services promoted in the promotional campaigns were not consistent with the organization’s strategy.

Capital Spending Reduction

– Even during the low interest decade, Chinese Travelled has not been able to do capital spending to the tune of the competition. This has resulted into fewer innovations and company facing stiff competition from both existing competitors and new entrants who are disrupting the industry using digital technology.

Increasing silos among functional specialists

– The organizational structure of Chinese Travelled is dominated by functional specialists. It is not different from other players in the Innovation & Entrepreneurship segment. Chinese Travelled needs to de-silo the office environment to harness the true potential of its workforce. Secondly the de-silo will also help Chinese Travelled to focus more on services rather than just following the product oriented approach.

No frontier risks strategy

– After analyzing the HBR case study Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us?, it seems that company is thinking about the frontier risks that can impact Innovation & Entrepreneurship strategy. But it has very little resources allocation to manage the risks emerging from events such as natural disasters, climate change, melting of permafrost, tacking the rise of artificial intelligence, opportunities and threats emerging from commercialization of space etc.

Compensation and incentives

– The revenue per employee as mentioned in the HBR case study Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us?, is just above the industry average. Chinese Travelled needs to redesign the compensation structure and incentives to increase the revenue per employees. Some of the steps that it can take are – hiring more specialists on project basis, etc.

High operating costs

– Compare to the competitors, firm in the HBR case study Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? has high operating costs in the. This can be harder to sustain given the new emerging competition from nimble players who are using technology to attract Chinese Travelled 's lucrative customers.




Opportunities Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The opportunities highlighted in the Harvard Business Review case study Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? are -

Creating value in data economy

– The success of analytics program of Chinese Travelled has opened avenues for new revenue streams for the organization in the industry. This can help Chinese Travelled to build a more holistic ecosystem as suggested in the Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? case study. Chinese Travelled can build new products and services such as - data insight services, data privacy related products, data based consulting services, etc.

Finding new ways to collaborate

– Covid-19 has not only transformed business models of companies in Innovation & Entrepreneurship industry, but it has also influenced the consumer preferences. Chinese Travelled can tie-up with other value chain partners to explore new opportunities regarding meeting customer demands and building a rewarding and engaging relationship.

Remote work and new talent hiring opportunities

– The widespread usage of remote working technologies during Covid-19 has opened opportunities for Chinese Travelled to expand its talent hiring zone. According to McKinsey Global Institute, 20% of the high end workforce in fields such as finance, information technology, can continously work from remote local post Covid-19. This presents a really great opportunity for Chinese Travelled to hire the very best people irrespective of their geographical location.

Buying journey improvements

– Chinese Travelled can improve the customer journey of consumers in the industry by using analytics and artificial intelligence. Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? suggest that firm can provide automated chats to help consumers solve their own problems, provide online suggestions to get maximum out of the products and services, and help consumers to build a community where they can interact with each other to develop new features and uses.

Identify volunteer opportunities

– Covid-19 has impacted working population in two ways – it has led to people soul searching about their professional choices, resulting in mass resignation. Secondly it has encouraged people to do things that they are passionate about. This has opened opportunities for businesses to build volunteer oriented socially driven projects. Chinese Travelled can explore opportunities that can attract volunteers and are consistent with its mission and vision.

Using analytics as competitive advantage

– Chinese Travelled has spent a significant amount of money and effort to integrate analytics and machine learning into its operations in the sector. This continuous investment in analytics has enabled, as illustrated in the Harvard case study Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? - to build a competitive advantage using analytics. The analytics driven competitive advantage can help Chinese Travelled to build faster Go To Market strategies, better consumer insights, developing relevant product features, and building a highly efficient supply chain.

Reconfiguring business model

– The expansion of digital payment system, the bringing down of international transactions costs using Bitcoin and other blockchain based currencies, etc can help Chinese Travelled to reconfigure its entire business model. For example it can used blockchain based technologies to reduce piracy of its products in the big markets such as China. Secondly it can use the popularity of e-commerce in various developing markets to build a Direct to Customer business model rather than the current Channel Heavy distribution network.

Manufacturing automation

– Chinese Travelled can use the latest technology developments to improve its manufacturing and designing process in Innovation & Entrepreneurship segment. It can use CAD and 3D printing to build a quick prototype and pilot testing products. It can leverage automation using machine learning and artificial intelligence to do faster production at lowers costs, and it can leverage the growth in satellite and tracking technologies to improve inventory management, transportation, and shipping.

Developing new processes and practices

– Chinese Travelled can develop new processes and procedures in Innovation & Entrepreneurship industry using technology such as automation using artificial intelligence, real time transportation and products tracking, 3D modeling for concept development and new products pilot testing etc.

Lowering marketing communication costs

– 5G expansion will open new opportunities for Chinese Travelled in the field of marketing communication. It will bring down the cost of doing business, provide technology platform to build new products in the Innovation & Entrepreneurship segment, and it will provide faster access to the consumers.

Leveraging digital technologies

– Chinese Travelled can leverage digital technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning to automate the production process, customer analytics to get better insights into consumer behavior, realtime digital dashboards to get better sales tracking, logistics and transportation, product tracking, etc.

Building a culture of innovation

– managers at Chinese Travelled can make experimentation a productive activity and build a culture of innovation using approaches such as – mining transaction data, A/B testing of websites and selling platforms, engaging potential customers over various needs, and building on small ideas in the Innovation & Entrepreneurship segment.

Better consumer reach

– The expansion of the 5G network will help Chinese Travelled to increase its market reach. Chinese Travelled will be able to reach out to new customers. Secondly 5G will also provide technology framework to build new tools and products that can help more immersive consumer experience and faster consumer journey.




Threats Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The threats mentioned in the HBR case study Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? are -

New competition

– After the dotcom bust of 2001, financial crisis of 2008-09, the business formation in US economy had declined. But in 2020 alone, there are more than 1.5 million new business applications in United States. This can lead to greater competition for Chinese Travelled in the Innovation & Entrepreneurship sector and impact the bottomline of the organization.

Stagnating economy with rate increase

– Chinese Travelled can face lack of demand in the market place because of Fed actions to reduce inflation. This can lead to sluggish growth in the economy, lower demands, lower investments, higher borrowing costs, and consolidation in the field.

High level of anxiety and lack of motivation

– the Great Resignation in United States is the sign of broader dissatisfaction among the workforce in United States. Chinese Travelled needs to understand the core reasons impacting the Innovation & Entrepreneurship industry. This will help it in building a better workplace.

Environmental challenges

– Chinese Travelled needs to have a robust strategy against the disruptions arising from climate change and energy requirements. EU has identified it as key priority area and spending 30% of its 880 billion Euros European post Covid-19 recovery funds on green technology. Chinese Travelled can take advantage of this fund but it will also bring new competitors in the Innovation & Entrepreneurship industry.

Capital market disruption

– During the Covid-19, Dow Jones has touched record high. The valuations of a number of companies are way beyond their existing business model potential. This can lead to capital market correction which can put a number of suppliers, collaborators, value chain partners in great financial difficulty. It will directly impact the business of Chinese Travelled.

Shortening product life cycle

– it is one of the major threat that Chinese Travelled is facing in Innovation & Entrepreneurship sector. It can lead to higher research and development costs, higher marketing expenses, lower customer loyalty, etc.

Consumer confidence and its impact on Chinese Travelled demand

– There is a high probability of declining consumer confidence, given – high inflammation rate, rise of gig economy, lower job stability, increasing cost of living, higher interest rates, and aging demography. All the factors contribute to people saving higher rate of their income, resulting in lower consumer demand in the industry and other sectors.

Trade war between China and United States

– The trade war between two of the biggest economies can hugely impact the opportunities for Chinese Travelled in the Innovation & Entrepreneurship industry. The Innovation & Entrepreneurship industry is already at various protected from local competition in China, with the rise of trade war the protection levels may go up. This presents a clear threat of current business model in Chinese market.

Increasing international competition and downward pressure on margins

– Apart from technology driven competitive advantage dilution, Chinese Travelled can face downward pressure on margins from increasing competition from international players. The international players have stable revenue in their home market and can use those resources to penetrate prominent markets illustrated in HBR case study Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? .

Technology disruption because of hacks, piracy etc

– The colonial pipeline illustrated, how vulnerable modern organization are to international hackers, miscreants, and disruptors. The cyber security interruption, data leaks, etc can seriously jeopardize the future growth of the organization.

Technology acceleration in Forth Industrial Revolution

– Chinese Travelled has witnessed rapid integration of technology during Covid-19 in the Innovation & Entrepreneurship industry. As one of the leading players in the industry, Chinese Travelled needs to keep up with the evolution of technology in the Innovation & Entrepreneurship sector. According to Mckinsey study top managers believe that the adoption of technology in operations, communications is 20-25 times faster than what they planned in the beginning of 2019.

Aging population

– As the populations of most advanced economies are aging, it will lead to high social security costs, higher savings among population, and lower demand for goods and services in the economy. The household savings in US, France, UK, Germany, and Japan are growing faster than predicted because of uncertainty caused by pandemic.

Learning curve for new practices

– As the technology based on artificial intelligence and machine learning platform is getting complex, as highlighted in case study Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us?, Chinese Travelled may face longer learning curve for training and development of existing employees. This can open space for more nimble competitors in the field of Innovation & Entrepreneurship .




Weighted SWOT Analysis of Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? Template, Example


Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers in the HBR case study Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants. We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –

First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of the case study Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.

Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of the Harvard case study Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.

Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of Negotiating with Chinese Business Partners: What Are You Going to Give Us? is to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that Chinese Travelled needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.



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