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Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

Case Study SWOT Analysis Solution

Case Study Description of Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management


Describes the process by which the largest law firm in the world developed a unique framework for personnel management. In 2004, John Conroy is about to take the reins as the leader of Baker & McKenzie, the largest law firm in the world by employees, with offices in 38 different countries. Facing an intensifying war for talent and associate retention concerns in some offices, Conroy has spearheaded the development of a framework for guiding the hiring, development, and retention of employees. As he is getting ready to introduce his framework at the firm's annual meeting, however, he faces many questions about its implementation. Could a single framework effectively apply to lawyers across so many different regions and cultures? Had this framework properly identified the attributes needed to succeed at Baker & McKenzie? How would the firm's hundreds of partners react? Offers the industry- and firm-specific content necessary for students to explore these questions and more.

Authors :: Boris Groysberg, Eliot Sherman

Topics :: Leadership & Managing People

Tags :: Cross-cultural management, Developing employees, Employee retention, Hiring, Human resource management, SWOT Analysis, SWOT Matrix, TOWS, Weighted SWOT Analysis

Swot Analysis of "Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management" written by Boris Groysberg, Eliot Sherman includes – strengths weakness that are internal strategic factors of the organization, and opportunities and threats that Mckenzie Framework facing as an external strategic factors. Some of the topics covered in Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management case study are - Strategic Management Strategies, Cross-cultural management, Developing employees, Employee retention, Hiring, Human resource management and Leadership & Managing People.


Some of the macro environment factors that can be used to understand the Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management casestudy better are - – customer relationship management is fast transforming because of increasing concerns over data privacy, talent flight as more people leaving formal jobs, wage bills are increasing, there is backlash against globalization, increasing energy prices, supply chains are disrupted by pandemic , increasing inequality as vast percentage of new income is going to the top 1%, cloud computing is disrupting traditional business models, increasing household debt because of falling income levels, etc



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Introduction to SWOT Analysis of Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management


SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University , we believe that protagonist in Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management case study can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the Mckenzie Framework, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which Mckenzie Framework operates in.

According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.




SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix


SWOT analysis of Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning using facts provided in Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management case study
2. Improving business portfolio management of Mckenzie Framework
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in Leadership & Managing People field.
4. Making a Leadership & Managing People topic specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of Mckenzie Framework




Strengths Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The strengths of Mckenzie Framework in Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management Harvard Business Review case study are -

High switching costs

– The high switching costs that Mckenzie Framework has built up over years in its products and services combo offer has resulted in high retention of customers, lower marketing costs, and greater ability of the firm to focus on its customers.

Organizational Resilience of Mckenzie Framework

– The covid-19 pandemic has put organizational resilience at the centre of everthing that Mckenzie Framework does. Organizational resilience comprises - Financial Resilience, Operational Resilience, Technological Resilience, Organizational Resilience, Business Model Resilience, and Reputation Resilience.

Learning organization

- Mckenzie Framework is a learning organization. It has inculcated three key characters of learning organization in its processes and operations – exploration, creativity, and expansiveness. The work place at Mckenzie Framework is open place that encourages instructiveness, ideation, open minded discussions, and creativity. Employees and leaders in Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management Harvard Business Review case study emphasize – knowledge, initiative, and innovation.

Diverse revenue streams

– Mckenzie Framework is present in almost all the verticals within the industry. This has provided firm in Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management case study a diverse revenue stream that has helped it to survive disruptions such as global pandemic in Covid-19, financial disruption of 2008, and supply chain disruption of 2021.

Innovation driven organization

– Mckenzie Framework is one of the most innovative firm in sector. Manager in Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management Harvard Business Review case study can use Clayton Christensen Disruptive Innovation strategies to further increase the scale of innovtions in the organization.

Low bargaining power of suppliers

– Suppliers of Mckenzie Framework in the sector have low bargaining power. Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management has further diversified its suppliers portfolio by building a robust supply chain across various countries. This helps Mckenzie Framework to manage not only supply disruptions but also source products at highly competitive prices.

Effective Research and Development (R&D)

– Mckenzie Framework has innovation driven culture where significant part of the revenues are spent on the research and development activities. This has resulted in, as mentioned in case study Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management - staying ahead in the industry in terms of – new product launches, superior customer experience, highly competitive pricing strategies, and great returns to the shareholders.

Sustainable margins compare to other players in Leadership & Managing People industry

– Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management firm has clearly differentiated products in the market place. This has enabled Mckenzie Framework to fetch slight price premium compare to the competitors in the Leadership & Managing People industry. The sustainable margins have also helped Mckenzie Framework to invest into research and development (R&D) and innovation.

Successful track record of launching new products

– Mckenzie Framework has launched numerous new products in last few years, keeping in mind evolving customer preferences and competitive pressures. Mckenzie Framework has effective processes in place that helps in exploring new product needs, doing quick pilot testing, and then launching the products quickly using its extensive distribution network.

Operational resilience

– The operational resilience strategy in the Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management Harvard Business Review case study comprises – understanding the underlying the factors in the industry, building diversified operations across different geographies so that disruption in one part of the world doesn’t impact the overall performance of the firm, and integrating the various business operations and processes through its digital transformation drive.

Superior customer experience

– The customer experience strategy of Mckenzie Framework in the segment is based on four key concepts – personalization, simplification of complex needs, prompt response, and continuous engagement.

High brand equity

– Mckenzie Framework has strong brand awareness and brand recognition among both - the exiting customers and potential new customers. Strong brand equity has enabled Mckenzie Framework to keep acquiring new customers and building profitable relationship with both the new and loyal customers.






Weaknesses Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The weaknesses of Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management are -

Slow to harness new channels of communication

– Even though competitors are using new communication channels such as Instagram, Tiktok, and Snap, Mckenzie Framework is slow explore the new channels of communication. These new channels of communication mentioned in marketing section of case study Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management can help to provide better information regarding products and services. It can also build an online community to further reach out to potential customers.

High bargaining power of channel partners

– Because of the regulatory requirements, Boris Groysberg, Eliot Sherman suggests that, Mckenzie Framework is facing high bargaining power of the channel partners. So far it has not able to streamline the operations to reduce the bargaining power of the value chain partners in the industry.

Interest costs

– Compare to the competition, Mckenzie Framework has borrowed money from the capital market at higher rates. It needs to restructure the interest payment and costs so that it can compete better and improve profitability.

Employees’ incomplete understanding of strategy

– From the instances in the HBR case study Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management, it seems that the employees of Mckenzie Framework don’t have comprehensive understanding of the firm’s strategy. This is reflected in number of promotional campaigns over the last few years that had mixed messaging and competing priorities. Some of the strategic activities and services promoted in the promotional campaigns were not consistent with the organization’s strategy.

Lack of clear differentiation of Mckenzie Framework products

– To increase the profitability and margins on the products, Mckenzie Framework needs to provide more differentiated products than what it is currently offering in the marketplace.

Capital Spending Reduction

– Even during the low interest decade, Mckenzie Framework has not been able to do capital spending to the tune of the competition. This has resulted into fewer innovations and company facing stiff competition from both existing competitors and new entrants who are disrupting the industry using digital technology.

Increasing silos among functional specialists

– The organizational structure of Mckenzie Framework is dominated by functional specialists. It is not different from other players in the Leadership & Managing People segment. Mckenzie Framework needs to de-silo the office environment to harness the true potential of its workforce. Secondly the de-silo will also help Mckenzie Framework to focus more on services rather than just following the product oriented approach.

High cash cycle compare to competitors

Mckenzie Framework has a high cash cycle compare to other players in the industry. It needs to shorten the cash cycle by 12% to be more competitive in the marketplace, reduce inventory costs, and be more profitable.

Ability to respond to the competition

– As the decision making is very deliberative, highlighted in the case study Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management, in the dynamic environment Mckenzie Framework has struggled to respond to the nimble upstart competition. Mckenzie Framework has reasonably good record with similar level competitors but it has struggled with new entrants taking away niches of its business.

Workers concerns about automation

– As automation is fast increasing in the segment, Mckenzie Framework needs to come up with a strategy to reduce the workers concern regarding automation. Without a clear strategy, it could lead to disruption and uncertainty within the organization.

Slow to strategic competitive environment developments

– As Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management HBR case study mentions - Mckenzie Framework takes time to assess the upcoming competitions. This has led to missing out on atleast 2-3 big opportunities in the industry in last five years.




Opportunities Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The opportunities highlighted in the Harvard Business Review case study Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management are -

Changes in consumer behavior post Covid-19

– Consumer behavior has changed in the Leadership & Managing People industry because of Covid-19 restrictions. Some of this behavior will stay once things get back to normal. Mckenzie Framework can take advantage of these changes in consumer behavior to build a far more efficient business model. For example consumer regular ordering of products can reduce both last mile delivery costs and market penetration costs. Mckenzie Framework can further use this consumer data to build better customer loyalty, provide better products and service collection, and improve the value proposition in inflationary times.

Leveraging digital technologies

– Mckenzie Framework can leverage digital technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning to automate the production process, customer analytics to get better insights into consumer behavior, realtime digital dashboards to get better sales tracking, logistics and transportation, product tracking, etc.

Reforming the budgeting process

- By establishing new metrics that will be used to evaluate both existing and potential projects Mckenzie Framework can not only reduce the costs of the project but also help it in integrating the projects with other processes within the organization.

Harnessing reconfiguration of the global supply chains

– As the trade war between US and China heats up in the coming years, Mckenzie Framework can build a diversified supply chain model across various countries in - South East Asia, India, and other parts of the world. This reconfiguration of global supply chain can help, as suggested in case study, Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management, to buy more products closer to the markets, and it can leverage its size and influence to get better deal from the local markets.

Better consumer reach

– The expansion of the 5G network will help Mckenzie Framework to increase its market reach. Mckenzie Framework will be able to reach out to new customers. Secondly 5G will also provide technology framework to build new tools and products that can help more immersive consumer experience and faster consumer journey.

Lowering marketing communication costs

– 5G expansion will open new opportunities for Mckenzie Framework in the field of marketing communication. It will bring down the cost of doing business, provide technology platform to build new products in the Leadership & Managing People segment, and it will provide faster access to the consumers.

Loyalty marketing

– Mckenzie Framework has focused on building a highly responsive customer relationship management platform. This platform is built on in-house data and driven by analytics and artificial intelligence. The customer analytics can help the organization to fine tune its loyalty marketing efforts, increase the wallet share of the organization, reduce wastage on mainstream advertising spending, build better pricing strategies using personalization, etc.

Remote work and new talent hiring opportunities

– The widespread usage of remote working technologies during Covid-19 has opened opportunities for Mckenzie Framework to expand its talent hiring zone. According to McKinsey Global Institute, 20% of the high end workforce in fields such as finance, information technology, can continously work from remote local post Covid-19. This presents a really great opportunity for Mckenzie Framework to hire the very best people irrespective of their geographical location.

Using analytics as competitive advantage

– Mckenzie Framework has spent a significant amount of money and effort to integrate analytics and machine learning into its operations in the sector. This continuous investment in analytics has enabled, as illustrated in the Harvard case study Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management - to build a competitive advantage using analytics. The analytics driven competitive advantage can help Mckenzie Framework to build faster Go To Market strategies, better consumer insights, developing relevant product features, and building a highly efficient supply chain.

Creating value in data economy

– The success of analytics program of Mckenzie Framework has opened avenues for new revenue streams for the organization in the industry. This can help Mckenzie Framework to build a more holistic ecosystem as suggested in the Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management case study. Mckenzie Framework can build new products and services such as - data insight services, data privacy related products, data based consulting services, etc.

Manufacturing automation

– Mckenzie Framework can use the latest technology developments to improve its manufacturing and designing process in Leadership & Managing People segment. It can use CAD and 3D printing to build a quick prototype and pilot testing products. It can leverage automation using machine learning and artificial intelligence to do faster production at lowers costs, and it can leverage the growth in satellite and tracking technologies to improve inventory management, transportation, and shipping.

Reconfiguring business model

– The expansion of digital payment system, the bringing down of international transactions costs using Bitcoin and other blockchain based currencies, etc can help Mckenzie Framework to reconfigure its entire business model. For example it can used blockchain based technologies to reduce piracy of its products in the big markets such as China. Secondly it can use the popularity of e-commerce in various developing markets to build a Direct to Customer business model rather than the current Channel Heavy distribution network.

Building a culture of innovation

– managers at Mckenzie Framework can make experimentation a productive activity and build a culture of innovation using approaches such as – mining transaction data, A/B testing of websites and selling platforms, engaging potential customers over various needs, and building on small ideas in the Leadership & Managing People segment.




Threats Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The threats mentioned in the HBR case study Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management are -

New competition

– After the dotcom bust of 2001, financial crisis of 2008-09, the business formation in US economy had declined. But in 2020 alone, there are more than 1.5 million new business applications in United States. This can lead to greater competition for Mckenzie Framework in the Leadership & Managing People sector and impact the bottomline of the organization.

Instability in the European markets

– European Union markets are facing three big challenges post Covid – expanded balance sheets, Brexit related business disruption, and aggressive Russia looking to distract the existing security mechanism. Mckenzie Framework will face different problems in different parts of Europe. For example it will face inflationary pressures in UK, France, and Germany, balance sheet expansion and demand challenges in Southern European countries, and geopolitical instability in the Eastern Europe.

Increasing wage structure of Mckenzie Framework

– Post Covid-19 there is a sharp increase in the wages especially in the jobs that require interaction with people. The increasing wages can put downward pressure on the margins of Mckenzie Framework.

Learning curve for new practices

– As the technology based on artificial intelligence and machine learning platform is getting complex, as highlighted in case study Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management, Mckenzie Framework may face longer learning curve for training and development of existing employees. This can open space for more nimble competitors in the field of Leadership & Managing People .

Technology disruption because of hacks, piracy etc

– The colonial pipeline illustrated, how vulnerable modern organization are to international hackers, miscreants, and disruptors. The cyber security interruption, data leaks, etc can seriously jeopardize the future growth of the organization.

Technology acceleration in Forth Industrial Revolution

– Mckenzie Framework has witnessed rapid integration of technology during Covid-19 in the Leadership & Managing People industry. As one of the leading players in the industry, Mckenzie Framework needs to keep up with the evolution of technology in the Leadership & Managing People sector. According to Mckinsey study top managers believe that the adoption of technology in operations, communications is 20-25 times faster than what they planned in the beginning of 2019.

Capital market disruption

– During the Covid-19, Dow Jones has touched record high. The valuations of a number of companies are way beyond their existing business model potential. This can lead to capital market correction which can put a number of suppliers, collaborators, value chain partners in great financial difficulty. It will directly impact the business of Mckenzie Framework.

High level of anxiety and lack of motivation

– the Great Resignation in United States is the sign of broader dissatisfaction among the workforce in United States. Mckenzie Framework needs to understand the core reasons impacting the Leadership & Managing People industry. This will help it in building a better workplace.

Backlash against dominant players

– US Congress and other legislative arms of the government are getting tough on big business especially technology companies. The digital arm of Mckenzie Framework business can come under increasing regulations regarding data privacy, data security, etc.

Barriers of entry lowering

– As technology is more democratized, the barriers to entry in the industry are lowering. It can presents Mckenzie Framework with greater competitive threats in the near to medium future. Secondly it will also put downward pressure on pricing throughout the sector.

Stagnating economy with rate increase

– Mckenzie Framework can face lack of demand in the market place because of Fed actions to reduce inflation. This can lead to sluggish growth in the economy, lower demands, lower investments, higher borrowing costs, and consolidation in the field.

Regulatory challenges

– Mckenzie Framework needs to prepare for regulatory challenges as consumer protection groups and other pressure groups are vigorously advocating for more regulations on big business - to reduce inequality, to create a level playing field, to product data privacy and consumer privacy, to reduce the influence of big money on democratic institutions, etc. This can lead to significant changes in the Leadership & Managing People industry regulations.

Environmental challenges

– Mckenzie Framework needs to have a robust strategy against the disruptions arising from climate change and energy requirements. EU has identified it as key priority area and spending 30% of its 880 billion Euros European post Covid-19 recovery funds on green technology. Mckenzie Framework can take advantage of this fund but it will also bring new competitors in the Leadership & Managing People industry.




Weighted SWOT Analysis of Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management Template, Example


Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers in the HBR case study Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants. We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –

First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of the case study Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.

Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of the Harvard case study Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.

Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of Baker & McKenzie (A): A New Framework for Talent Management is to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that Mckenzie Framework needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.



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