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Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

Case Study SWOT Analysis Solution

Case Study Description of Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team


On April 4, 2007, talk show host Don Imus, while chatting with his sidekicks on his morning radio program, referred to the Rutgers women's basketball team-which had lost a college championship game the previous evening-as "nappy-headed hos." This was not the first time that Imus and the regulars on his show-which was nationally syndicated by CBS Radio and simulcast on MSNBC-had ed racial and sexual innuendo into their early morning banter. "Imus in the Morning" had long been a show that alternated serious conversation with prominent politicians and journalists with crass locker-room humor and gibes directed at homosexuals, blacks, Jews, and other ethnic minorities, most of them figures in sports, entertainment, or politics. In the past, Imus had weathered occasional protests against his insulting brand of humor, but this time would be different. His remark about the Rutgers team was picked up by a liberal media watchdog group and posted, with an accompanying video clip, on its website and, later, on YouTube. Almost immediately, there was an outcry from black organizations and leaders, and calls for Imus to be fired. An apology by Imus did nothing to quiet critics, as other groups and individuals began to clamor for him to be taken off the air. Media coverage, spotty at first, expanded as protest grew more vocal. In a little over a week, the controversy came to a head. With advertisers bailing out and critics unappeased by apologies and a two-week suspension, NBC, and CBS abruptly canceled the long-running show. HKS Case Number 1920.0

Authors :: Esther Scott, Alex Jones

Topics :: Leadership & Managing People

Tags :: Crisis management, Demographics, Economy, Internet, Personnel policies, Public relations, Strategy, SWOT Analysis, SWOT Matrix, TOWS, Weighted SWOT Analysis

Swot Analysis of "Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team" written by Esther Scott, Alex Jones includes – strengths weakness that are internal strategic factors of the organization, and opportunities and threats that Imus Rutgers facing as an external strategic factors. Some of the topics covered in Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team case study are - Strategic Management Strategies, Crisis management, Demographics, Economy, Internet, Personnel policies, Public relations, Strategy and Leadership & Managing People.


Some of the macro environment factors that can be used to understand the Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team casestudy better are - – increasing government debt because of Covid-19 spendings, increasing inequality as vast percentage of new income is going to the top 1%, there is increasing trade war between United States & China, there is backlash against globalization, cloud computing is disrupting traditional business models, increasing household debt because of falling income levels, supply chains are disrupted by pandemic , customer relationship management is fast transforming because of increasing concerns over data privacy, increasing energy prices, etc



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Introduction to SWOT Analysis of Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team


SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University , we believe that protagonist in Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team case study can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the Imus Rutgers, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which Imus Rutgers operates in.

According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.




SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix


SWOT analysis of Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning using facts provided in Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team case study
2. Improving business portfolio management of Imus Rutgers
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in Leadership & Managing People field.
4. Making a Leadership & Managing People topic specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of Imus Rutgers




Strengths Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The strengths of Imus Rutgers in Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team Harvard Business Review case study are -

Cross disciplinary teams

– Horizontal connected teams at the Imus Rutgers are driving operational speed, building greater agility, and keeping the organization nimble to compete with new competitors. It helps are organization to ideate new ideas, and execute them swiftly in the marketplace.

Low bargaining power of suppliers

– Suppliers of Imus Rutgers in the sector have low bargaining power. Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team has further diversified its suppliers portfolio by building a robust supply chain across various countries. This helps Imus Rutgers to manage not only supply disruptions but also source products at highly competitive prices.

Training and development

– Imus Rutgers has one of the best training and development program in the industry. The effectiveness of the training programs can be measured in Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team Harvard Business Review case study by analyzing – employees retention, in-house promotion, loyalty, new venture initiation, lack of conflict, and high level of both employees and customer engagement.

Ability to lead change in Leadership & Managing People field

– Imus Rutgers is one of the leading players in its industry. Over the years it has not only transformed the business landscape in its segment but also across the whole industry. The ability to lead change has enabled Imus Rutgers in – penetrating new markets, reaching out to new customers, and providing different value propositions to different customers in the international markets.

Analytics focus

– Imus Rutgers is putting a lot of focus on utilizing the power of analytics in business decision making. This has put it among the leading players in the industry. The technology infrastructure suggested by Esther Scott, Alex Jones can also help it to harness the power of analytics for – marketing optimization, demand forecasting, customer relationship management, inventory management, information sharing across the value chain etc.

High switching costs

– The high switching costs that Imus Rutgers has built up over years in its products and services combo offer has resulted in high retention of customers, lower marketing costs, and greater ability of the firm to focus on its customers.

Diverse revenue streams

– Imus Rutgers is present in almost all the verticals within the industry. This has provided firm in Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team case study a diverse revenue stream that has helped it to survive disruptions such as global pandemic in Covid-19, financial disruption of 2008, and supply chain disruption of 2021.

Operational resilience

– The operational resilience strategy in the Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team Harvard Business Review case study comprises – understanding the underlying the factors in the industry, building diversified operations across different geographies so that disruption in one part of the world doesn’t impact the overall performance of the firm, and integrating the various business operations and processes through its digital transformation drive.

Effective Research and Development (R&D)

– Imus Rutgers has innovation driven culture where significant part of the revenues are spent on the research and development activities. This has resulted in, as mentioned in case study Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team - staying ahead in the industry in terms of – new product launches, superior customer experience, highly competitive pricing strategies, and great returns to the shareholders.

Highly skilled collaborators

– Imus Rutgers has highly efficient outsourcing and offshoring strategy. It has resulted in greater operational flexibility and bringing down the costs in highly price sensitive segment. Secondly the value chain collaborators of the firm in Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team HBR case study have helped the firm to develop new products and bring them quickly to the marketplace.

High brand equity

– Imus Rutgers has strong brand awareness and brand recognition among both - the exiting customers and potential new customers. Strong brand equity has enabled Imus Rutgers to keep acquiring new customers and building profitable relationship with both the new and loyal customers.

Ability to recruit top talent

– Imus Rutgers is one of the leading recruiters in the industry. Managers in the Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team are in a position to attract the best talent available. The firm has a robust talent identification program that helps in identifying the brightest.






Weaknesses Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The weaknesses of Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team are -

Interest costs

– Compare to the competition, Imus Rutgers has borrowed money from the capital market at higher rates. It needs to restructure the interest payment and costs so that it can compete better and improve profitability.

Slow to strategic competitive environment developments

– As Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team HBR case study mentions - Imus Rutgers takes time to assess the upcoming competitions. This has led to missing out on atleast 2-3 big opportunities in the industry in last five years.

Low market penetration in new markets

– Outside its home market of Imus Rutgers, firm in the HBR case study Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team needs to spend more promotional, marketing, and advertising efforts to penetrate international markets.

Workers concerns about automation

– As automation is fast increasing in the segment, Imus Rutgers needs to come up with a strategy to reduce the workers concern regarding automation. Without a clear strategy, it could lead to disruption and uncertainty within the organization.

Slow decision making process

– As mentioned earlier in the report, Imus Rutgers has a very deliberative decision making approach. This approach has resulted in prudent decisions, but it has also resulted in missing opportunities in the industry over the last five years. Imus Rutgers even though has strong showing on digital transformation primary two stages, it has struggled to capitalize the power of digital transformation in marketing efforts and new venture efforts.

High cash cycle compare to competitors

Imus Rutgers has a high cash cycle compare to other players in the industry. It needs to shorten the cash cycle by 12% to be more competitive in the marketplace, reduce inventory costs, and be more profitable.

Skills based hiring

– The stress on hiring functional specialists at Imus Rutgers has created an environment where the organization is dominated by functional specialists rather than management generalist. This has resulted into product oriented approach rather than marketing oriented approach or consumers oriented approach.

High operating costs

– Compare to the competitors, firm in the HBR case study Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team has high operating costs in the. This can be harder to sustain given the new emerging competition from nimble players who are using technology to attract Imus Rutgers 's lucrative customers.

Slow to harness new channels of communication

– Even though competitors are using new communication channels such as Instagram, Tiktok, and Snap, Imus Rutgers is slow explore the new channels of communication. These new channels of communication mentioned in marketing section of case study Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team can help to provide better information regarding products and services. It can also build an online community to further reach out to potential customers.

High dependence on existing supply chain

– The disruption in the global supply chains because of the Covid-19 pandemic and blockage of the Suez Canal illustrated the fragile nature of Imus Rutgers supply chain. Even after few cautionary changes mentioned in the HBR case study - Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team, it is still heavily dependent upon the existing supply chain. The existing supply chain though brings in cost efficiencies but it has left Imus Rutgers vulnerable to further global disruptions in South East Asia.

Lack of clear differentiation of Imus Rutgers products

– To increase the profitability and margins on the products, Imus Rutgers needs to provide more differentiated products than what it is currently offering in the marketplace.




Opportunities Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The opportunities highlighted in the Harvard Business Review case study Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team are -

Harnessing reconfiguration of the global supply chains

– As the trade war between US and China heats up in the coming years, Imus Rutgers can build a diversified supply chain model across various countries in - South East Asia, India, and other parts of the world. This reconfiguration of global supply chain can help, as suggested in case study, Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team, to buy more products closer to the markets, and it can leverage its size and influence to get better deal from the local markets.

Buying journey improvements

– Imus Rutgers can improve the customer journey of consumers in the industry by using analytics and artificial intelligence. Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team suggest that firm can provide automated chats to help consumers solve their own problems, provide online suggestions to get maximum out of the products and services, and help consumers to build a community where they can interact with each other to develop new features and uses.

Loyalty marketing

– Imus Rutgers has focused on building a highly responsive customer relationship management platform. This platform is built on in-house data and driven by analytics and artificial intelligence. The customer analytics can help the organization to fine tune its loyalty marketing efforts, increase the wallet share of the organization, reduce wastage on mainstream advertising spending, build better pricing strategies using personalization, etc.

Redefining models of collaboration and team work

– As explained in the weaknesses section, Imus Rutgers is facing challenges because of the dominance of functional experts in the organization. Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team case study suggests that firm can utilize new technology to build more coordinated teams and streamline operations and communications using tools such as CAD, Zoom, etc.

Low interest rates

– Even though inflation is raising its head in most developed economies, Imus Rutgers can still utilize the low interest rates to borrow money for capital investment. Secondly it can also use the increase of government spending in infrastructure projects to get new business.

Better consumer reach

– The expansion of the 5G network will help Imus Rutgers to increase its market reach. Imus Rutgers will be able to reach out to new customers. Secondly 5G will also provide technology framework to build new tools and products that can help more immersive consumer experience and faster consumer journey.

Reconfiguring business model

– The expansion of digital payment system, the bringing down of international transactions costs using Bitcoin and other blockchain based currencies, etc can help Imus Rutgers to reconfigure its entire business model. For example it can used blockchain based technologies to reduce piracy of its products in the big markets such as China. Secondly it can use the popularity of e-commerce in various developing markets to build a Direct to Customer business model rather than the current Channel Heavy distribution network.

Changes in consumer behavior post Covid-19

– Consumer behavior has changed in the Leadership & Managing People industry because of Covid-19 restrictions. Some of this behavior will stay once things get back to normal. Imus Rutgers can take advantage of these changes in consumer behavior to build a far more efficient business model. For example consumer regular ordering of products can reduce both last mile delivery costs and market penetration costs. Imus Rutgers can further use this consumer data to build better customer loyalty, provide better products and service collection, and improve the value proposition in inflationary times.

Using analytics as competitive advantage

– Imus Rutgers has spent a significant amount of money and effort to integrate analytics and machine learning into its operations in the sector. This continuous investment in analytics has enabled, as illustrated in the Harvard case study Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team - to build a competitive advantage using analytics. The analytics driven competitive advantage can help Imus Rutgers to build faster Go To Market strategies, better consumer insights, developing relevant product features, and building a highly efficient supply chain.

Increase in government spending

– As the United States and other governments are increasing social spending and infrastructure spending to build economies post Covid-19, Imus Rutgers can use these opportunities to build new business models that can help the communities that Imus Rutgers operates in. Secondly it can use opportunities from government spending in Leadership & Managing People sector.

Leveraging digital technologies

– Imus Rutgers can leverage digital technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning to automate the production process, customer analytics to get better insights into consumer behavior, realtime digital dashboards to get better sales tracking, logistics and transportation, product tracking, etc.

Remote work and new talent hiring opportunities

– The widespread usage of remote working technologies during Covid-19 has opened opportunities for Imus Rutgers to expand its talent hiring zone. According to McKinsey Global Institute, 20% of the high end workforce in fields such as finance, information technology, can continously work from remote local post Covid-19. This presents a really great opportunity for Imus Rutgers to hire the very best people irrespective of their geographical location.

Creating value in data economy

– The success of analytics program of Imus Rutgers has opened avenues for new revenue streams for the organization in the industry. This can help Imus Rutgers to build a more holistic ecosystem as suggested in the Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team case study. Imus Rutgers can build new products and services such as - data insight services, data privacy related products, data based consulting services, etc.




Threats Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The threats mentioned in the HBR case study Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team are -

Backlash against dominant players

– US Congress and other legislative arms of the government are getting tough on big business especially technology companies. The digital arm of Imus Rutgers business can come under increasing regulations regarding data privacy, data security, etc.

Learning curve for new practices

– As the technology based on artificial intelligence and machine learning platform is getting complex, as highlighted in case study Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team, Imus Rutgers may face longer learning curve for training and development of existing employees. This can open space for more nimble competitors in the field of Leadership & Managing People .

Barriers of entry lowering

– As technology is more democratized, the barriers to entry in the industry are lowering. It can presents Imus Rutgers with greater competitive threats in the near to medium future. Secondly it will also put downward pressure on pricing throughout the sector.

Regulatory challenges

– Imus Rutgers needs to prepare for regulatory challenges as consumer protection groups and other pressure groups are vigorously advocating for more regulations on big business - to reduce inequality, to create a level playing field, to product data privacy and consumer privacy, to reduce the influence of big money on democratic institutions, etc. This can lead to significant changes in the Leadership & Managing People industry regulations.

Shortening product life cycle

– it is one of the major threat that Imus Rutgers is facing in Leadership & Managing People sector. It can lead to higher research and development costs, higher marketing expenses, lower customer loyalty, etc.

Easy access to finance

– Easy access to finance in Leadership & Managing People field will also reduce the barriers to entry in the industry, thus putting downward pressure on the prices because of increasing competition. Imus Rutgers can utilize it by borrowing at lower rates and invest it into research and development, capital expenditure to fortify its core competitive advantage.

Increasing international competition and downward pressure on margins

– Apart from technology driven competitive advantage dilution, Imus Rutgers can face downward pressure on margins from increasing competition from international players. The international players have stable revenue in their home market and can use those resources to penetrate prominent markets illustrated in HBR case study Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team .

New competition

– After the dotcom bust of 2001, financial crisis of 2008-09, the business formation in US economy had declined. But in 2020 alone, there are more than 1.5 million new business applications in United States. This can lead to greater competition for Imus Rutgers in the Leadership & Managing People sector and impact the bottomline of the organization.

Instability in the European markets

– European Union markets are facing three big challenges post Covid – expanded balance sheets, Brexit related business disruption, and aggressive Russia looking to distract the existing security mechanism. Imus Rutgers will face different problems in different parts of Europe. For example it will face inflationary pressures in UK, France, and Germany, balance sheet expansion and demand challenges in Southern European countries, and geopolitical instability in the Eastern Europe.

Environmental challenges

– Imus Rutgers needs to have a robust strategy against the disruptions arising from climate change and energy requirements. EU has identified it as key priority area and spending 30% of its 880 billion Euros European post Covid-19 recovery funds on green technology. Imus Rutgers can take advantage of this fund but it will also bring new competitors in the Leadership & Managing People industry.

High level of anxiety and lack of motivation

– the Great Resignation in United States is the sign of broader dissatisfaction among the workforce in United States. Imus Rutgers needs to understand the core reasons impacting the Leadership & Managing People industry. This will help it in building a better workplace.

Aging population

– As the populations of most advanced economies are aging, it will lead to high social security costs, higher savings among population, and lower demand for goods and services in the economy. The household savings in US, France, UK, Germany, and Japan are growing faster than predicted because of uncertainty caused by pandemic.

Technology disruption because of hacks, piracy etc

– The colonial pipeline illustrated, how vulnerable modern organization are to international hackers, miscreants, and disruptors. The cyber security interruption, data leaks, etc can seriously jeopardize the future growth of the organization.




Weighted SWOT Analysis of Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team Template, Example


Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers in the HBR case study Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants. We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –

First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of the case study Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.

Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of the Harvard case study Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.

Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of Crossing the Line: Don Imus and the Rutgers Women's Basketball Team is to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that Imus Rutgers needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.



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