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Solartech International (1166) SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / MBA Resources

Introduction to SWOT Analysis

SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix for Solartech International (Hong Kong)


Based on various researches at Oak Spring University , Solartech International is operating in a macro-environment that has been destablized by – cloud computing is disrupting traditional business models, increasing government debt because of Covid-19 spendings, increasing commodity prices, technology disruption, supply chains are disrupted by pandemic , wage bills are increasing, banking and financial system is disrupted by Bitcoin and other crypto currencies, competitive advantages are harder to sustain because of technology dispersion, increasing household debt because of falling income levels, etc



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Introduction to SWOT Analysis of Solartech International


SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University, we believe that Solartech International can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the Solartech International, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which Solartech International operates in.

According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.




SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix


SWOT analysis of Solartech International can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning of Solartech International
2. Improving business portfolio management of Solartech International
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in Hong Kong
4. Making a Misc. Fabricated Products sector specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of Solartech International




Strengths of Solartech International | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The strengths of Solartech International are -

Learning organization

- Solartech International is a learning organization. It has inculcated three key characters of learning organization in its processes and operations – exploration, creativity, and expansiveness. The work place at Solartech International is open place that encourages instructiveness, ideation, open minded discussions, and creativity. Employees and leaders at Solartech International emphasize – knowledge, initiative, and innovation.

Ability to recruit top talent

– Solartech International is one of the leading players in the Misc. Fabricated Products industry in Hong Kong. It is in a position to attract the best talent available in Hong Kong. The firm has a robust talent identification program that helps in identifying the brightest.

Sustainable margins compare to other players in Misc. Fabricated Products industry

– Solartech International has clearly differentiated products in the market place. This has enabled Solartech International to fetch slight price premium compare to the competitors in the Misc. Fabricated Products industry. The sustainable margins have also helped Solartech International to invest into research and development (R&D) and innovation.

Diverse revenue streams

– Solartech International is present in almost all the verticals within the Misc. Fabricated Products industry. This has provided Solartech International a diverse revenue stream that has helped it to survive disruptions such as global pandemic in Covid-19, financial disruption of 2008, and supply chain disruption of 2021.

Training and development

– Solartech International has one of the best training and development program in Basic Materials industry. The effectiveness of the training programs can be measured in – employees retention, in-house promotion, loyalty, new venture initiation, lack of conflict, and high level of both employees and customer engagement.

High switching costs

– The high switching costs that Solartech International has built up over years in its products and services combo offer has resulted in high retention of customers, lower marketing costs, and greater ability of the firm to focus on its customers.

Innovation driven organization

– Solartech International is one of the most innovative firm in Misc. Fabricated Products sector.

Low bargaining power of suppliers

– Suppliers of Solartech International in the Basic Materials sector have low bargaining power. Solartech International has further diversified its suppliers portfolio by building a robust supply chain across various countries. This helps Solartech International to manage not only supply disruptions but also source products at highly competitive prices.

Digital Transformation in Misc. Fabricated Products industry

- digital transformation varies from industry to industry. For Solartech International digital transformation journey comprises differing goals based on market maturity, customer technology acceptance, and organizational culture. Solartech International has successfully integrated the four key components of digital transformation – digital integration in processes, digital integration in marketing and customer relationship management, digital integration into the value chain, and using technology to explore new products and market opportunities.

Analytics focus

– Solartech International is putting a lot of focus on utilizing the power of analytics in business decision making. This has put it among the leading players in the Misc. Fabricated Products industry. The technology infrastructure of Hong Kong is also helping it to harness the power of analytics for – marketing optimization, demand forecasting, customer relationship management, inventory management, information sharing across the value chain etc.

Highly skilled collaborators

– Solartech International has highly efficient outsourcing and offshoring strategy. It has resulted in greater operational flexibility and bringing down the costs in highly price sensitive Misc. Fabricated Products industry. Secondly the value chain collaborators of Solartech International have helped the firm to develop new products and bring them quickly to the marketplace.

High brand equity

– Solartech International has strong brand awareness and brand recognition among both - the exiting customers and potential new customers. Strong brand equity has enabled Solartech International to keep acquiring new customers and building profitable relationship with both the new and loyal customers.






Weaknesses of Solartech International | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The weaknesses of Solartech International are -

Lack of clear differentiation of Solartech International products

– To increase the profitability and margins on the products, Solartech International needs to provide more differentiated products than what it is currently offering in the marketplace.

High operating costs

– Compare to the competitors, Solartech International has high operating costs in the Misc. Fabricated Products industry. This can be harder to sustain given the new emerging competition from nimble players who are using technology to attract Solartech International lucrative customers.

Ability to respond to the competition

– As the decision making is very deliberative at Solartech International, in the dynamic environment of Misc. Fabricated Products industry it has struggled to respond to the nimble upstart competition. Solartech International has reasonably good record with similar level competitors but it has struggled with new entrants taking away niches of its business.

Slow to strategic competitive environment developments

– As Solartech International is one of the leading players in the Misc. Fabricated Products industry, it takes time to assess the upcoming competitions. This has led to missing out on atleast 2-3 big opportunities in the Misc. Fabricated Products industry in last five years.

Increasing silos among functional specialists

– The organizational structure of Solartech International is dominated by functional specialists. It is not different from other players in the Misc. Fabricated Products industry, but Solartech International needs to de-silo the office environment to harness the true potential of its workforce. Secondly the de-silo will also help Solartech International to focus more on services in the Misc. Fabricated Products industry rather than just following the product oriented approach.

Slow to harness new channels of communication

– Even though competitors are using new communication channels such as Instagram, Tiktok, and Snap, Solartech International is slow explore the new channels of communication. These new channels of communication can help Solartech International to provide better information regarding Misc. Fabricated Products products and services. It can also build an online community to further reach out to potential customers.

Low market penetration in new markets

– Outside its home market of Hong Kong, Solartech International needs to spend more promotional, marketing, and advertising efforts to penetrate international markets.

Employees’ less understanding of Solartech International strategy

– From the outside it seems that the employees of Solartech International don’t have comprehensive understanding of the firm’s strategy. This is reflected in number of promotional campaigns over the last few years that had mixed messaging and competing priorities. Some of the strategic activities and services promoted in the promotional campaigns were not consistent with the organization’s strategy.

Skills based hiring in Misc. Fabricated Products industry

– The stress on hiring functional specialists at Solartech International has created an environment where the organization is dominated by functional specialists rather than management generalist. This has resulted into product oriented approach rather than marketing oriented approach or consumers oriented approach.

High cash cycle compare to competitors

Solartech International has a high cash cycle compare to other players in the Misc. Fabricated Products industry. It needs to shorten the cash cycle by 12% to be more competitive in the marketplace, reduce inventory costs, and be more profitable.

Interest costs

– Compare to the competition, Solartech International has borrowed money from the capital market at higher rates. It needs to restructure the interest payment and costs so that it can compete better and improve profitability.




Solartech International Opportunities | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The opportunities of Solartech International are -

Redefining models of collaboration and team work

– As explained in the weaknesses section, Solartech International is facing challenges because of the dominance of functional experts in the organization. Solartech International can utilize new technology in the field of Misc. Fabricated Products industry to build more coordinated teams and streamline operations and communications using tools such as CAD, Zoom, etc.

Remote work and new talent hiring opportunities

– The widespread usage of remote working technologies during Covid-19 has opened opportunities for Solartech International to expand its talent hiring zone. According to McKinsey Global Institute, 20% of the high end workforce in fields such as finance, information technology, can continously work from remote local post Covid-19. This presents a really great opportunity for Solartech International to hire the very best people irrespective of their geographical location.

Building a culture of innovation

– managers at Solartech International can make experimentation a productive activity and build a culture of innovation using approaches such as – mining transaction data, A/B testing of websites and selling platforms, engaging potential customers over various needs, and building on small ideas in the Misc. Fabricated Products industry.

Leveraging digital technologies

– Solartech International can leverage digital technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning to automate the production process, customer analytics to get better insights into consumer behavior, realtime digital dashboards to get better sales tracking, logistics and transportation, product tracking, etc.

Use of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies for transactions in Misc. Fabricated Products industry

– The popularity of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies as asset class and medium of transaction has opened new opportunities for Solartech International in the Misc. Fabricated Products industry. Now Solartech International can target international markets with far fewer capital restrictions requirements than the existing system.

Manufacturing automation

– Solartech International can use the latest technology developments to improve its manufacturing and designing process in Misc. Fabricated Products sector. It can use CAD and 3D printing to build a quick prototype and pilot testing products. It can leverage automation using machine learning and artificial intelligence to do faster production at lowers costs, and it can leverage the growth in satellite and tracking technologies to improve inventory management, transportation, and shipping.

Reforming the budgeting process

- By establishing new metrics that will be used to evaluate both existing and potential projects Solartech International can not only reduce the costs of the project but also help it in integrating the projects with other processes within the organization.

Learning at scale

– Online learning technologies has now opened space for Solartech International to conduct training and development for its employees across the world. This will result in not only reducing the cost of training but also help employees in different part of the world to integrate with the headquarter work culture, ethos, and standards.

Increase in government spending

– As the United States and other governments are increasing social spending and infrastructure spending to build economies post Covid-19, Solartech International can use these opportunities to build new business models that can help the communities that Solartech International operates in. Secondly it can use opportunities from government spending in Misc. Fabricated Products sector.

Using analytics as competitive advantage

– Solartech International has spent a significant amount of money and effort to integrate analytics and machine learning into its operations in Misc. Fabricated Products sector. This continuous investment in analytics has enabled Solartech International to build a competitive advantage using analytics. The analytics driven competitive advantage can help Solartech International to build faster Go To Market strategies, better consumer insights, developing relevant product features, and building a highly efficient supply chain.

Better consumer reach

– The expansion of the 5G network will help Solartech International to increase its market reach. Solartech International will be able to reach out to new customers. Secondly 5G will also provide technology framework to build new tools and products that can help more immersive consumer experience and faster consumer journey.

Finding new ways to collaborate

– Covid-19 has not only transformed business models of companies in Misc. Fabricated Products industry, but it has also influenced the consumer preferences. Solartech International can tie-up with other value chain partners to explore new opportunities regarding meeting customer demands and building a rewarding and engaging relationship.

Creating value in data economy

– The success of analytics program of Solartech International has opened avenues for new revenue streams for the organization in Misc. Fabricated Products industry. This can help Solartech International to build a more holistic ecosystem for Solartech International products in the Misc. Fabricated Products industry by providing – data insight services, data privacy related products, data based consulting services, etc.




Threats Solartech International External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The threats of Solartech International are -

Increasing international competition and downward pressure on margins

– Apart from technology driven competitive advantage dilution, Solartech International can face downward pressure on margins from increasing competition from international players. The international players have stable revenue in their home market and can use those resources to penetrate Solartech International prominent markets.

Barriers of entry lowering

– As technology is more democratized, the barriers to entry to Misc. Fabricated Products industry are lowering. It can presents Solartech International with greater competitive threats in the near to medium future. Secondly it will also put downward pressure on pricing throughout the Misc. Fabricated Products sector.

Environmental challenges

– Solartech International needs to have a robust strategy against the disruptions arising from climate change and energy requirements. EU has identified it as key priority area and spending 30% of its 880 billion Euros European post Covid-19 recovery funds on green technology. Solartech International can take advantage of this fund but it will also bring new competitors in the Misc. Fabricated Products industry.

Increasing wage structure of Solartech International

– Post Covid-19 there is a sharp increase in the wages especially in the jobs that require interaction with people. The increasing wages can put downward pressure on the margins of Solartech International.

Backlash against dominant players

– US Congress and other legislative arms of the government are getting tough on big business especially technology companies. The digital arm of Solartech International business can come under increasing regulations regarding data privacy, data security, etc.

Technology disruption because of hacks, piracy etc

– The colonial pipeline illustrated, how vulnerable modern organization are to international hackers, miscreants, and disruptors. The cyber security interruption, data leaks, etc can seriously jeopardize the future growth of the organization.

Technology acceleration in Forth Industrial Revolution

– Solartech International has witnessed rapid integration of technology during Covid-19 in the Misc. Fabricated Products industry. As one of the leading players in the industry, Solartech International needs to keep up with the evolution of technology in the Misc. Fabricated Products sector. According to Mckinsey study top managers believe that the adoption of technology in operations, communications is 20-25 times faster than what they planned in the beginning of 2019.

Aging population

– As the populations of most advanced economies are aging, it will lead to high social security costs, higher savings among population, and lower demand for goods and services in the economy. The household savings in US, France, UK, Germany, and Japan are growing faster than predicted because of uncertainty caused by pandemic.

Stagnating economy with rate increase

– Solartech International can face lack of demand in the market place because of Fed actions to reduce inflation. This can lead to sluggish growth in the economy, lower demands, lower investments, higher borrowing costs, and consolidation in the Misc. Fabricated Products industry.

Regulatory challenges

– Solartech International needs to prepare for regulatory challenges as consumer protection groups and other pressure groups are vigorously advocating for more regulations on big business - to reduce inequality, to create a level playing field, to product data privacy and consumer privacy, to reduce the influence of big money on democratic institutions, etc. This can lead to significant changes in the Misc. Fabricated Products industry regulations.

Trade war between China and United States

– The trade war between two of the biggest economies can hugely impact the opportunities for Solartech International in Misc. Fabricated Products industry. The Misc. Fabricated Products industry is already at various protected from local competition in China, with the rise of trade war the protection levels may go up. This presents a clear threat of current business model in Chinese market.

High dependence on third party suppliers

– Solartech International high dependence on third party suppliers can disrupt its processes and delivery mechanism. For example -the current troubles of car makers because of chip shortage is because the chip companies started producing chips for electronic companies rather than car manufacturers.

New competition

– After the dotcom bust of 2001, financial crisis of 2008-09, the business formation in US economy had declined. But in 2020 alone, there are more than 1.5 million new business applications in United States. This can lead to greater competition for Solartech International in the Misc. Fabricated Products sector and impact the bottomline of the organization.




Weighted SWOT Analysis of Solartech International Template, Example


Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers at Solartech International needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants. We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –

First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of Solartech International is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.

Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of Solartech International is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.

Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of Solartech International to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that Solartech International needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.



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