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Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd (GOLU) SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / MBA Resources

Introduction to SWOT Analysis

SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix for Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd (India)


Based on various researches at Oak Spring University , Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd is operating in a macro-environment that has been destablized by – central banks are concerned over increasing inflation, competitive advantages are harder to sustain because of technology dispersion, digital marketing is dominated by two big players Facebook and Google, increasing government debt because of Covid-19 spendings, increasing inequality as vast percentage of new income is going to the top 1%, increasing commodity prices, banking and financial system is disrupted by Bitcoin and other crypto currencies, increasing household debt because of falling income levels, there is increasing trade war between United States & China, etc



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Introduction to SWOT Analysis of Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd


SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University, we believe that Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd operates in.

According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.




SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix


SWOT analysis of Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning of Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd
2. Improving business portfolio management of Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in India
4. Making a Oil & Gas Operations sector specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd




Strengths of Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The strengths of Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd are -

Operational resilience

– The operational resilience strategy of Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd comprises – understanding the underlying the factors in the Oil & Gas Operations industry, building diversified operations across different geographies so that disruption in one part of the world doesn’t impact the overall performance of the firm, and integrating the various business operations and processes through its digital transformation drive.

Strong track record of project management in the Oil & Gas Operations industry

– Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd is known for sticking to its project targets. This enables the firm to manage – time, project costs, and have sustainable margins on the projects.

Digital Transformation in Oil & Gas Operations industry

- digital transformation varies from industry to industry. For Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd digital transformation journey comprises differing goals based on market maturity, customer technology acceptance, and organizational culture. Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd has successfully integrated the four key components of digital transformation – digital integration in processes, digital integration in marketing and customer relationship management, digital integration into the value chain, and using technology to explore new products and market opportunities.

Diverse revenue streams

– Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd is present in almost all the verticals within the Oil & Gas Operations industry. This has provided Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd a diverse revenue stream that has helped it to survive disruptions such as global pandemic in Covid-19, financial disruption of 2008, and supply chain disruption of 2021.

Organizational Resilience of Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd

– The covid-19 pandemic has put organizational resilience at the centre of everthing Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd does. Organizational resilience comprises - Financial Resilience, Operational Resilience, Technological Resilience, Organizational Resilience, Business Model Resilience, and Reputation Resilience.

Highly skilled collaborators

– Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd has highly efficient outsourcing and offshoring strategy. It has resulted in greater operational flexibility and bringing down the costs in highly price sensitive Oil & Gas Operations industry. Secondly the value chain collaborators of Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd have helped the firm to develop new products and bring them quickly to the marketplace.

Learning organization

- Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd is a learning organization. It has inculcated three key characters of learning organization in its processes and operations – exploration, creativity, and expansiveness. The work place at Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd is open place that encourages instructiveness, ideation, open minded discussions, and creativity. Employees and leaders at Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd emphasize – knowledge, initiative, and innovation.

Sustainable margins compare to other players in Oil & Gas Operations industry

– Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd has clearly differentiated products in the market place. This has enabled Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd to fetch slight price premium compare to the competitors in the Oil & Gas Operations industry. The sustainable margins have also helped Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd to invest into research and development (R&D) and innovation.

High switching costs

– The high switching costs that Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd has built up over years in its products and services combo offer has resulted in high retention of customers, lower marketing costs, and greater ability of the firm to focus on its customers.

Ability to recruit top talent

– Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd is one of the leading players in the Oil & Gas Operations industry in India. It is in a position to attract the best talent available in India. The firm has a robust talent identification program that helps in identifying the brightest.

High brand equity

– Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd has strong brand awareness and brand recognition among both - the exiting customers and potential new customers. Strong brand equity has enabled Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd to keep acquiring new customers and building profitable relationship with both the new and loyal customers.

Ability to lead change in Oil & Gas Operations

– Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd is one of the leading players in the Oil & Gas Operations industry in India. Over the years it has not only transformed the business landscape in the Oil & Gas Operations industry in India but also across the existing markets. The ability to lead change has enabled Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd in – penetrating new markets, reaching out to new customers, and providing different value propositions to different customers in the international markets.






Weaknesses of Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The weaknesses of Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd are -

Increasing silos among functional specialists

– The organizational structure of Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd is dominated by functional specialists. It is not different from other players in the Oil & Gas Operations industry, but Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd needs to de-silo the office environment to harness the true potential of its workforce. Secondly the de-silo will also help Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd to focus more on services in the Oil & Gas Operations industry rather than just following the product oriented approach.

Products dominated business model

– Even though Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd has some of the most successful models in the Oil & Gas Operations industry, this business model has made each new product launch extremely critical for continuous financial growth of the organization. Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd should strive to include more intangible value offerings along with its core products and services.

Workers concerns about automation

– As automation is fast increasing in the Oil & Gas Operations industry, Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd needs to come up with a strategy to reduce the workers concern regarding automation. Without a clear strategy, it could lead to disruption and uncertainty within the organization.

Employees’ less understanding of Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd strategy

– From the outside it seems that the employees of Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd don’t have comprehensive understanding of the firm’s strategy. This is reflected in number of promotional campaigns over the last few years that had mixed messaging and competing priorities. Some of the strategic activities and services promoted in the promotional campaigns were not consistent with the organization’s strategy.

No frontier risks strategy

– From the 10K / annual statement of Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd, it seems that company is thinking out the frontier risks that can impact Oil & Gas Operations industry. But it has very little resources allocation to manage the risks emerging from events such as natural disasters, climate change, melting of permafrost, tacking the rise of artificial intelligence, opportunities and threats emerging from commercialization of space etc.

Ability to respond to the competition

– As the decision making is very deliberative at Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd, in the dynamic environment of Oil & Gas Operations industry it has struggled to respond to the nimble upstart competition. Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd has reasonably good record with similar level competitors but it has struggled with new entrants taking away niches of its business.

Need for greater diversity

– Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd has taken concrete steps on diversity, equity, and inclusion. But the efforts so far has resulted in limited success. It needs to expand the recruitment and selection process to hire more people from the minorities and underprivileged background.

Lack of clear differentiation of Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd products

– To increase the profitability and margins on the products, Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd needs to provide more differentiated products than what it is currently offering in the marketplace.

Skills based hiring in Oil & Gas Operations industry

– The stress on hiring functional specialists at Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd has created an environment where the organization is dominated by functional specialists rather than management generalist. This has resulted into product oriented approach rather than marketing oriented approach or consumers oriented approach.

High dependence on Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd ‘s star products

– The top 2 products and services of Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd still accounts for major business revenue. This dependence on star products in Oil & Gas Operations industry has resulted into insufficient focus on developing new products, even though Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd has relatively successful track record of launching new products.

High bargaining power of channel partners in Oil & Gas Operations industry

– because of the regulatory requirements in India, Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd is facing high bargaining power of the channel partners. So far it has not able to streamline the operations to reduce the bargaining power of the value chain partners in the Oil & Gas Operations industry.




Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd Opportunities | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The opportunities of Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd are -

Use of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies for transactions in Oil & Gas Operations industry

– The popularity of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies as asset class and medium of transaction has opened new opportunities for Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd in the Oil & Gas Operations industry. Now Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd can target international markets with far fewer capital restrictions requirements than the existing system.

Identify volunteer opportunities

– Covid-19 has impacted working population in two ways – it has led to people soul searching about their professional choices, resulting in mass resignation. Secondly it has encouraged people to do things that they are passionate about. This has opened opportunities for businesses to build volunteer oriented socially driven projects. Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd can explore opportunities that can attract volunteers and are consistent with its mission and vision.

Lowering marketing communication costs

– 5G expansion will open new opportunities for Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd in the field of marketing communication. It will bring down the cost of doing business, provide technology platform to build new products in the Oil & Gas Operations industry, and it will provide faster access to the consumers.

Learning at scale

– Online learning technologies has now opened space for Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd to conduct training and development for its employees across the world. This will result in not only reducing the cost of training but also help employees in different part of the world to integrate with the headquarter work culture, ethos, and standards.

Loyalty marketing

– Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd has focused on building a highly responsive customer relationship management platform. This platform is built on in-house data and driven by analytics and artificial intelligence. The customer analytics can help the organization to fine tune its loyalty marketing efforts, increase the wallet share of the organization, reduce wastage on mainstream advertising spending, build better pricing strategies using personalization, etc.

Reforming the budgeting process

- By establishing new metrics that will be used to evaluate both existing and potential projects Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd can not only reduce the costs of the project but also help it in integrating the projects with other processes within the organization.

Reconfiguring business model

– The expansion of digital payment system, the bringing down of international transactions costs using Bitcoin and other blockchain based currencies, etc can help Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd to reconfigure its entire business model. For example it can used blockchain based technologies to reduce piracy of its products in the big markets such as China. Secondly it can use the popularity of e-commerce in various developing markets to build a Direct to Customer business model rather than the current Channel Heavy distribution network.

Low interest rates

– Even though inflation is raising its head in most developed economies, Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd can still utilize the low interest rates to borrow money for capital investment. Secondly it can also use the increase of government spending in infrastructure projects to get new business.

Manufacturing automation

– Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd can use the latest technology developments to improve its manufacturing and designing process in Oil & Gas Operations sector. It can use CAD and 3D printing to build a quick prototype and pilot testing products. It can leverage automation using machine learning and artificial intelligence to do faster production at lowers costs, and it can leverage the growth in satellite and tracking technologies to improve inventory management, transportation, and shipping.

Redefining models of collaboration and team work

– As explained in the weaknesses section, Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd is facing challenges because of the dominance of functional experts in the organization. Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd can utilize new technology in the field of Oil & Gas Operations industry to build more coordinated teams and streamline operations and communications using tools such as CAD, Zoom, etc.

Better consumer reach

– The expansion of the 5G network will help Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd to increase its market reach. Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd will be able to reach out to new customers. Secondly 5G will also provide technology framework to build new tools and products that can help more immersive consumer experience and faster consumer journey.

Changes in consumer behavior post Covid-19

– consumer behavior has changed in the Oil & Gas Operations industry because of Covid-19 restrictions. Some of this behavior will stay once things get back to normal. Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd can take advantage of these changes in consumer behavior to build a far more efficient business model. For example consumer regular ordering of products can reduce both last mile delivery costs and market penetration costs. Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd can further use this consumer data to build better customer loyalty, provide better products and service collection, and improve the value proposition in inflationary times.

Buying journey improvements

– Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd can improve the customer journey of consumers in the Oil & Gas Operations industry by using analytics and artificial intelligence. It can provide automated chats to help consumers solve their own problems, provide online suggestions to get maximum out of the products and services, and help consumers to build a community where they can interact with each other to develop new features and uses.




Threats Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The threats of Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd are -

Easy access to finance

– Easy access to finance in Oil & Gas Operations industry will also reduce the barriers to entry in the industry, thus putting downward pressure on the prices because of increasing competition. Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd can utilize it by borrowing at lower rates and invest it into research and development, capital expenditure to fortify its core competitive advantage.

Increasing wage structure of Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd

– Post Covid-19 there is a sharp increase in the wages especially in the jobs that require interaction with people. The increasing wages can put downward pressure on the margins of Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd.

Consumer confidence and its impact on Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd demand

– There is a high probability of declining consumer confidence, given – high inflammation rate, rise of gig economy, lower job stability, increasing cost of living, higher interest rates, and aging demography. All the factors contribute to people saving higher rate of their income, resulting in lower consumer demand in Oil & Gas Operations industry and other sectors.

Shortening product life cycle

– it is one of the major threat that Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd is facing in Oil & Gas Operations sector. It can lead to higher research and development costs, higher marketing expenses, lower customer loyalty, etc.

Trade war between China and United States

– The trade war between two of the biggest economies can hugely impact the opportunities for Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd in Oil & Gas Operations industry. The Oil & Gas Operations industry is already at various protected from local competition in China, with the rise of trade war the protection levels may go up. This presents a clear threat of current business model in Chinese market.

Stagnating economy with rate increase

– Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd can face lack of demand in the market place because of Fed actions to reduce inflation. This can lead to sluggish growth in the economy, lower demands, lower investments, higher borrowing costs, and consolidation in the Oil & Gas Operations industry.

Environmental challenges

– Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd needs to have a robust strategy against the disruptions arising from climate change and energy requirements. EU has identified it as key priority area and spending 30% of its 880 billion Euros European post Covid-19 recovery funds on green technology. Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd can take advantage of this fund but it will also bring new competitors in the Oil & Gas Operations industry.

Technology acceleration in Forth Industrial Revolution

– Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd has witnessed rapid integration of technology during Covid-19 in the Oil & Gas Operations industry. As one of the leading players in the industry, Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd needs to keep up with the evolution of technology in the Oil & Gas Operations sector. According to Mckinsey study top managers believe that the adoption of technology in operations, communications is 20-25 times faster than what they planned in the beginning of 2019.

High level of anxiety and lack of motivation

– the Great Resignation in United States is the sign of broader dissatisfaction among the workforce in United States. Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd needs to understand the core reasons impacting the Oil & Gas Operations industry. This will help it in building a better workplace.

High dependence on third party suppliers

– Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd high dependence on third party suppliers can disrupt its processes and delivery mechanism. For example -the current troubles of car makers because of chip shortage is because the chip companies started producing chips for electronic companies rather than car manufacturers.

Barriers of entry lowering

– As technology is more democratized, the barriers to entry to Oil & Gas Operations industry are lowering. It can presents Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd with greater competitive threats in the near to medium future. Secondly it will also put downward pressure on pricing throughout the Oil & Gas Operations sector.

Increasing international competition and downward pressure on margins

– Apart from technology driven competitive advantage dilution, Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd can face downward pressure on margins from increasing competition from international players. The international players have stable revenue in their home market and can use those resources to penetrate Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd prominent markets.

New competition

– After the dotcom bust of 2001, financial crisis of 2008-09, the business formation in US economy had declined. But in 2020 alone, there are more than 1.5 million new business applications in United States. This can lead to greater competition for Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd in the Oil & Gas Operations sector and impact the bottomline of the organization.




Weighted SWOT Analysis of Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd Template, Example


Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers at Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants. We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –

First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.

Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.

Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that Gulf Oil Lubricants India Ltd needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.



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