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Pennar Engineered Building Sys (PENE) SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / MBA Resources

Introduction to SWOT Analysis

SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix for Pennar Engineered Building Sys (India)


Based on various researches at Oak Spring University , Pennar Engineered Building Sys is operating in a macro-environment that has been destablized by – there is backlash against globalization, increasing government debt because of Covid-19 spendings, increasing household debt because of falling income levels, central banks are concerned over increasing inflation, cloud computing is disrupting traditional business models, competitive advantages are harder to sustain because of technology dispersion, digital marketing is dominated by two big players Facebook and Google, challanges to central banks by blockchain based private currencies, increasing inequality as vast percentage of new income is going to the top 1%, etc



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Introduction to SWOT Analysis of Pennar Engineered Building Sys


SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University, we believe that Pennar Engineered Building Sys can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the Pennar Engineered Building Sys, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which Pennar Engineered Building Sys operates in.

According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.




SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix


SWOT analysis of Pennar Engineered Building Sys can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning of Pennar Engineered Building Sys
2. Improving business portfolio management of Pennar Engineered Building Sys
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in India
4. Making a Construction Services sector specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of Pennar Engineered Building Sys




Strengths of Pennar Engineered Building Sys | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The strengths of Pennar Engineered Building Sys are -

Effective Research and Development (R&D)

– Pennar Engineered Building Sys has innovation driven culture where significant part of the revenues are spent on the research and development activities. This has resulted in – Pennar Engineered Building Sys staying ahead in the Construction Services industry in terms of – new product launches, superior customer experience, highly competitive pricing strategies, and great returns to the shareholders.

Training and development

– Pennar Engineered Building Sys has one of the best training and development program in Capital Goods industry. The effectiveness of the training programs can be measured in – employees retention, in-house promotion, loyalty, new venture initiation, lack of conflict, and high level of both employees and customer engagement.

Cross disciplinary teams

– Horizontal connected teams at the Pennar Engineered Building Sys are driving operational speed, building greater agility, and keeping the organization nimble to compete with new competitors. It helps are organization to ideate new ideas, and execute them swiftly in the marketplace.

Ability to recruit top talent

– Pennar Engineered Building Sys is one of the leading players in the Construction Services industry in India. It is in a position to attract the best talent available in India. The firm has a robust talent identification program that helps in identifying the brightest.

Diverse revenue streams

– Pennar Engineered Building Sys is present in almost all the verticals within the Construction Services industry. This has provided Pennar Engineered Building Sys a diverse revenue stream that has helped it to survive disruptions such as global pandemic in Covid-19, financial disruption of 2008, and supply chain disruption of 2021.

High brand equity

– Pennar Engineered Building Sys has strong brand awareness and brand recognition among both - the exiting customers and potential new customers. Strong brand equity has enabled Pennar Engineered Building Sys to keep acquiring new customers and building profitable relationship with both the new and loyal customers.

Successful track record of launching new products

– Pennar Engineered Building Sys has launched numerous new products in last few years, keeping in mind evolving customer preferences and competitive pressures. Pennar Engineered Building Sys has effective processes in place that helps in exploring new product needs, doing quick pilot testing, and then launching the products quickly using its extensive distribution network.

Highly skilled collaborators

– Pennar Engineered Building Sys has highly efficient outsourcing and offshoring strategy. It has resulted in greater operational flexibility and bringing down the costs in highly price sensitive Construction Services industry. Secondly the value chain collaborators of Pennar Engineered Building Sys have helped the firm to develop new products and bring them quickly to the marketplace.

High switching costs

– The high switching costs that Pennar Engineered Building Sys has built up over years in its products and services combo offer has resulted in high retention of customers, lower marketing costs, and greater ability of the firm to focus on its customers.

Learning organization

- Pennar Engineered Building Sys is a learning organization. It has inculcated three key characters of learning organization in its processes and operations – exploration, creativity, and expansiveness. The work place at Pennar Engineered Building Sys is open place that encourages instructiveness, ideation, open minded discussions, and creativity. Employees and leaders at Pennar Engineered Building Sys emphasize – knowledge, initiative, and innovation.

Strong track record of project management in the Construction Services industry

– Pennar Engineered Building Sys is known for sticking to its project targets. This enables the firm to manage – time, project costs, and have sustainable margins on the projects.

Ability to lead change in Construction Services

– Pennar Engineered Building Sys is one of the leading players in the Construction Services industry in India. Over the years it has not only transformed the business landscape in the Construction Services industry in India but also across the existing markets. The ability to lead change has enabled Pennar Engineered Building Sys in – penetrating new markets, reaching out to new customers, and providing different value propositions to different customers in the international markets.






Weaknesses of Pennar Engineered Building Sys | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The weaknesses of Pennar Engineered Building Sys are -

Increasing silos among functional specialists

– The organizational structure of Pennar Engineered Building Sys is dominated by functional specialists. It is not different from other players in the Construction Services industry, but Pennar Engineered Building Sys needs to de-silo the office environment to harness the true potential of its workforce. Secondly the de-silo will also help Pennar Engineered Building Sys to focus more on services in the Construction Services industry rather than just following the product oriented approach.

High dependence on Pennar Engineered Building Sys ‘s star products

– The top 2 products and services of Pennar Engineered Building Sys still accounts for major business revenue. This dependence on star products in Construction Services industry has resulted into insufficient focus on developing new products, even though Pennar Engineered Building Sys has relatively successful track record of launching new products.

Low market penetration in new markets

– Outside its home market of India, Pennar Engineered Building Sys needs to spend more promotional, marketing, and advertising efforts to penetrate international markets.

High operating costs

– Compare to the competitors, Pennar Engineered Building Sys has high operating costs in the Construction Services industry. This can be harder to sustain given the new emerging competition from nimble players who are using technology to attract Pennar Engineered Building Sys lucrative customers.

Interest costs

– Compare to the competition, Pennar Engineered Building Sys has borrowed money from the capital market at higher rates. It needs to restructure the interest payment and costs so that it can compete better and improve profitability.

Compensation and incentives

– The revenue per employee of Pennar Engineered Building Sys is just above the Construction Services industry average. It needs to redesign the compensation structure and incentives to increase the revenue per employees. Some of the steps that it can take are – hiring more specialists on project basis, etc.

High bargaining power of channel partners in Construction Services industry

– because of the regulatory requirements in India, Pennar Engineered Building Sys is facing high bargaining power of the channel partners. So far it has not able to streamline the operations to reduce the bargaining power of the value chain partners in the Construction Services industry.

Capital Spending Reduction

– Even during the low interest decade, Pennar Engineered Building Sys has not been able to do capital spending to the tune of the competition. This has resulted into fewer innovations and company facing stiff competition from both existing competitors and new entrants who are disrupting the Construction Services industry using digital technology.

Workers concerns about automation

– As automation is fast increasing in the Construction Services industry, Pennar Engineered Building Sys needs to come up with a strategy to reduce the workers concern regarding automation. Without a clear strategy, it could lead to disruption and uncertainty within the organization.

Ability to respond to the competition

– As the decision making is very deliberative at Pennar Engineered Building Sys, in the dynamic environment of Construction Services industry it has struggled to respond to the nimble upstart competition. Pennar Engineered Building Sys has reasonably good record with similar level competitors but it has struggled with new entrants taking away niches of its business.

Slow to harness new channels of communication

– Even though competitors are using new communication channels such as Instagram, Tiktok, and Snap, Pennar Engineered Building Sys is slow explore the new channels of communication. These new channels of communication can help Pennar Engineered Building Sys to provide better information regarding Construction Services products and services. It can also build an online community to further reach out to potential customers.




Pennar Engineered Building Sys Opportunities | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The opportunities of Pennar Engineered Building Sys are -

Redefining models of collaboration and team work

– As explained in the weaknesses section, Pennar Engineered Building Sys is facing challenges because of the dominance of functional experts in the organization. Pennar Engineered Building Sys can utilize new technology in the field of Construction Services industry to build more coordinated teams and streamline operations and communications using tools such as CAD, Zoom, etc.

Harnessing reconfiguration of the global supply chains

– As the trade war between US and China heats up in the coming years, Pennar Engineered Building Sys can build a diversified supply chain model across various countries in - South East Asia, India, and other parts of the world. This reconfiguration of global supply chain can help Pennar Engineered Building Sys to buy more products closer to the markets, and it can leverage its size and influence to get better deal from the local markets.

Buying journey improvements

– Pennar Engineered Building Sys can improve the customer journey of consumers in the Construction Services industry by using analytics and artificial intelligence. It can provide automated chats to help consumers solve their own problems, provide online suggestions to get maximum out of the products and services, and help consumers to build a community where they can interact with each other to develop new features and uses.

Finding new ways to collaborate

– Covid-19 has not only transformed business models of companies in Construction Services industry, but it has also influenced the consumer preferences. Pennar Engineered Building Sys can tie-up with other value chain partners to explore new opportunities regarding meeting customer demands and building a rewarding and engaging relationship.

Low interest rates

– Even though inflation is raising its head in most developed economies, Pennar Engineered Building Sys can still utilize the low interest rates to borrow money for capital investment. Secondly it can also use the increase of government spending in infrastructure projects to get new business.

Developing new processes and practices

– Pennar Engineered Building Sys can develop new processes and procedures in Construction Services industry using technology such as automation using artificial intelligence, real time transportation and products tracking, 3D modeling for concept development and new products pilot testing etc.

Better consumer reach

– The expansion of the 5G network will help Pennar Engineered Building Sys to increase its market reach. Pennar Engineered Building Sys will be able to reach out to new customers. Secondly 5G will also provide technology framework to build new tools and products that can help more immersive consumer experience and faster consumer journey.

Learning at scale

– Online learning technologies has now opened space for Pennar Engineered Building Sys to conduct training and development for its employees across the world. This will result in not only reducing the cost of training but also help employees in different part of the world to integrate with the headquarter work culture, ethos, and standards.

Creating value in data economy

– The success of analytics program of Pennar Engineered Building Sys has opened avenues for new revenue streams for the organization in Construction Services industry. This can help Pennar Engineered Building Sys to build a more holistic ecosystem for Pennar Engineered Building Sys products in the Construction Services industry by providing – data insight services, data privacy related products, data based consulting services, etc.

Manufacturing automation

– Pennar Engineered Building Sys can use the latest technology developments to improve its manufacturing and designing process in Construction Services sector. It can use CAD and 3D printing to build a quick prototype and pilot testing products. It can leverage automation using machine learning and artificial intelligence to do faster production at lowers costs, and it can leverage the growth in satellite and tracking technologies to improve inventory management, transportation, and shipping.

Increase in government spending

– As the United States and other governments are increasing social spending and infrastructure spending to build economies post Covid-19, Pennar Engineered Building Sys can use these opportunities to build new business models that can help the communities that Pennar Engineered Building Sys operates in. Secondly it can use opportunities from government spending in Construction Services sector.

Changes in consumer behavior post Covid-19

– consumer behavior has changed in the Construction Services industry because of Covid-19 restrictions. Some of this behavior will stay once things get back to normal. Pennar Engineered Building Sys can take advantage of these changes in consumer behavior to build a far more efficient business model. For example consumer regular ordering of products can reduce both last mile delivery costs and market penetration costs. Pennar Engineered Building Sys can further use this consumer data to build better customer loyalty, provide better products and service collection, and improve the value proposition in inflationary times.

Building a culture of innovation

– managers at Pennar Engineered Building Sys can make experimentation a productive activity and build a culture of innovation using approaches such as – mining transaction data, A/B testing of websites and selling platforms, engaging potential customers over various needs, and building on small ideas in the Construction Services industry.




Threats Pennar Engineered Building Sys External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The threats of Pennar Engineered Building Sys are -

Trade war between China and United States

– The trade war between two of the biggest economies can hugely impact the opportunities for Pennar Engineered Building Sys in Construction Services industry. The Construction Services industry is already at various protected from local competition in China, with the rise of trade war the protection levels may go up. This presents a clear threat of current business model in Chinese market.

Shortening product life cycle

– it is one of the major threat that Pennar Engineered Building Sys is facing in Construction Services sector. It can lead to higher research and development costs, higher marketing expenses, lower customer loyalty, etc.

Aging population

– As the populations of most advanced economies are aging, it will lead to high social security costs, higher savings among population, and lower demand for goods and services in the economy. The household savings in US, France, UK, Germany, and Japan are growing faster than predicted because of uncertainty caused by pandemic.

High level of anxiety and lack of motivation

– the Great Resignation in United States is the sign of broader dissatisfaction among the workforce in United States. Pennar Engineered Building Sys needs to understand the core reasons impacting the Construction Services industry. This will help it in building a better workplace.

New competition

– After the dotcom bust of 2001, financial crisis of 2008-09, the business formation in US economy had declined. But in 2020 alone, there are more than 1.5 million new business applications in United States. This can lead to greater competition for Pennar Engineered Building Sys in the Construction Services sector and impact the bottomline of the organization.

Learning curve for new practices

– As the technology based on artificial intelligence and machine learning platform is getting complex, Pennar Engineered Building Sys may face longer learning curve for training and development of existing employees. This can open space for more nimble competitors in the field of Construction Services sector.

Stagnating economy with rate increase

– Pennar Engineered Building Sys can face lack of demand in the market place because of Fed actions to reduce inflation. This can lead to sluggish growth in the economy, lower demands, lower investments, higher borrowing costs, and consolidation in the Construction Services industry.

Environmental challenges

– Pennar Engineered Building Sys needs to have a robust strategy against the disruptions arising from climate change and energy requirements. EU has identified it as key priority area and spending 30% of its 880 billion Euros European post Covid-19 recovery funds on green technology. Pennar Engineered Building Sys can take advantage of this fund but it will also bring new competitors in the Construction Services industry.

Easy access to finance

– Easy access to finance in Construction Services industry will also reduce the barriers to entry in the industry, thus putting downward pressure on the prices because of increasing competition. Pennar Engineered Building Sys can utilize it by borrowing at lower rates and invest it into research and development, capital expenditure to fortify its core competitive advantage.

Regulatory challenges

– Pennar Engineered Building Sys needs to prepare for regulatory challenges as consumer protection groups and other pressure groups are vigorously advocating for more regulations on big business - to reduce inequality, to create a level playing field, to product data privacy and consumer privacy, to reduce the influence of big money on democratic institutions, etc. This can lead to significant changes in the Construction Services industry regulations.

Increasing international competition and downward pressure on margins

– Apart from technology driven competitive advantage dilution, Pennar Engineered Building Sys can face downward pressure on margins from increasing competition from international players. The international players have stable revenue in their home market and can use those resources to penetrate Pennar Engineered Building Sys prominent markets.

Technology disruption because of hacks, piracy etc

– The colonial pipeline illustrated, how vulnerable modern organization are to international hackers, miscreants, and disruptors. The cyber security interruption, data leaks, etc can seriously jeopardize the future growth of the organization.

Backlash against dominant players

– US Congress and other legislative arms of the government are getting tough on big business especially technology companies. The digital arm of Pennar Engineered Building Sys business can come under increasing regulations regarding data privacy, data security, etc.




Weighted SWOT Analysis of Pennar Engineered Building Sys Template, Example


Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers at Pennar Engineered Building Sys needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants. We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –

First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of Pennar Engineered Building Sys is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.

Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of Pennar Engineered Building Sys is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.

Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of Pennar Engineered Building Sys to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that Pennar Engineered Building Sys needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.



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