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Sillo Maritime Perdana (SHIP) SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / MBA Resources

Introduction to SWOT Analysis

SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix for Sillo Maritime Perdana (Indonesia)


Based on various researches at Oak Spring University , Sillo Maritime Perdana is operating in a macro-environment that has been destablized by – banking and financial system is disrupted by Bitcoin and other crypto currencies, competitive advantages are harder to sustain because of technology dispersion, customer relationship management is fast transforming because of increasing concerns over data privacy, wage bills are increasing, there is backlash against globalization, technology disruption, increasing government debt because of Covid-19 spendings, geopolitical disruptions, increasing household debt because of falling income levels, etc



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Introduction to SWOT Analysis of Sillo Maritime Perdana


SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University, we believe that Sillo Maritime Perdana can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the Sillo Maritime Perdana, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which Sillo Maritime Perdana operates in.

According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.




SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix


SWOT analysis of Sillo Maritime Perdana can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning of Sillo Maritime Perdana
2. Improving business portfolio management of Sillo Maritime Perdana
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in Indonesia
4. Making a Water Transportation sector specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of Sillo Maritime Perdana




Strengths of Sillo Maritime Perdana | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The strengths of Sillo Maritime Perdana are -

Training and development

– Sillo Maritime Perdana has one of the best training and development program in Transportation industry. The effectiveness of the training programs can be measured in – employees retention, in-house promotion, loyalty, new venture initiation, lack of conflict, and high level of both employees and customer engagement.

Sustainable margins compare to other players in Water Transportation industry

– Sillo Maritime Perdana has clearly differentiated products in the market place. This has enabled Sillo Maritime Perdana to fetch slight price premium compare to the competitors in the Water Transportation industry. The sustainable margins have also helped Sillo Maritime Perdana to invest into research and development (R&D) and innovation.

Strong track record of project management in the Water Transportation industry

– Sillo Maritime Perdana is known for sticking to its project targets. This enables the firm to manage – time, project costs, and have sustainable margins on the projects.

Successful track record of launching new products

– Sillo Maritime Perdana has launched numerous new products in last few years, keeping in mind evolving customer preferences and competitive pressures. Sillo Maritime Perdana has effective processes in place that helps in exploring new product needs, doing quick pilot testing, and then launching the products quickly using its extensive distribution network.

High switching costs

– The high switching costs that Sillo Maritime Perdana has built up over years in its products and services combo offer has resulted in high retention of customers, lower marketing costs, and greater ability of the firm to focus on its customers.

Low bargaining power of suppliers

– Suppliers of Sillo Maritime Perdana in the Transportation sector have low bargaining power. Sillo Maritime Perdana has further diversified its suppliers portfolio by building a robust supply chain across various countries. This helps Sillo Maritime Perdana to manage not only supply disruptions but also source products at highly competitive prices.

Ability to recruit top talent

– Sillo Maritime Perdana is one of the leading players in the Water Transportation industry in Indonesia. It is in a position to attract the best talent available in Indonesia. The firm has a robust talent identification program that helps in identifying the brightest.

Diverse revenue streams

– Sillo Maritime Perdana is present in almost all the verticals within the Water Transportation industry. This has provided Sillo Maritime Perdana a diverse revenue stream that has helped it to survive disruptions such as global pandemic in Covid-19, financial disruption of 2008, and supply chain disruption of 2021.

Highly skilled collaborators

– Sillo Maritime Perdana has highly efficient outsourcing and offshoring strategy. It has resulted in greater operational flexibility and bringing down the costs in highly price sensitive Water Transportation industry. Secondly the value chain collaborators of Sillo Maritime Perdana have helped the firm to develop new products and bring them quickly to the marketplace.

Superior customer experience

– The customer experience strategy of Sillo Maritime Perdana in Water Transportation industry is based on four key concepts – personalization, simplification of complex needs, prompt response, and continuous engagement.

Ability to lead change in Water Transportation

– Sillo Maritime Perdana is one of the leading players in the Water Transportation industry in Indonesia. Over the years it has not only transformed the business landscape in the Water Transportation industry in Indonesia but also across the existing markets. The ability to lead change has enabled Sillo Maritime Perdana in – penetrating new markets, reaching out to new customers, and providing different value propositions to different customers in the international markets.

High brand equity

– Sillo Maritime Perdana has strong brand awareness and brand recognition among both - the exiting customers and potential new customers. Strong brand equity has enabled Sillo Maritime Perdana to keep acquiring new customers and building profitable relationship with both the new and loyal customers.






Weaknesses of Sillo Maritime Perdana | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The weaknesses of Sillo Maritime Perdana are -

Slow to strategic competitive environment developments

– As Sillo Maritime Perdana is one of the leading players in the Water Transportation industry, it takes time to assess the upcoming competitions. This has led to missing out on atleast 2-3 big opportunities in the Water Transportation industry in last five years.

Low market penetration in new markets

– Outside its home market of Indonesia, Sillo Maritime Perdana needs to spend more promotional, marketing, and advertising efforts to penetrate international markets.

Ability to respond to the competition

– As the decision making is very deliberative at Sillo Maritime Perdana, in the dynamic environment of Water Transportation industry it has struggled to respond to the nimble upstart competition. Sillo Maritime Perdana has reasonably good record with similar level competitors but it has struggled with new entrants taking away niches of its business.

High operating costs

– Compare to the competitors, Sillo Maritime Perdana has high operating costs in the Water Transportation industry. This can be harder to sustain given the new emerging competition from nimble players who are using technology to attract Sillo Maritime Perdana lucrative customers.

No frontier risks strategy

– From the 10K / annual statement of Sillo Maritime Perdana, it seems that company is thinking out the frontier risks that can impact Water Transportation industry. But it has very little resources allocation to manage the risks emerging from events such as natural disasters, climate change, melting of permafrost, tacking the rise of artificial intelligence, opportunities and threats emerging from commercialization of space etc.

Aligning sales with marketing

– From the outside it seems that Sillo Maritime Perdana needs to have more collaboration between its sales team and marketing team. Sales professionals in the Water Transportation industry have deep experience in developing customer relationships. Marketing department at Sillo Maritime Perdana can leverage the sales team experience to cultivate customer relationships as Sillo Maritime Perdana is planning to shift buying processes online.

Compensation and incentives

– The revenue per employee of Sillo Maritime Perdana is just above the Water Transportation industry average. It needs to redesign the compensation structure and incentives to increase the revenue per employees. Some of the steps that it can take are – hiring more specialists on project basis, etc.

Workers concerns about automation

– As automation is fast increasing in the Water Transportation industry, Sillo Maritime Perdana needs to come up with a strategy to reduce the workers concern regarding automation. Without a clear strategy, it could lead to disruption and uncertainty within the organization.

High dependence on Sillo Maritime Perdana ‘s star products

– The top 2 products and services of Sillo Maritime Perdana still accounts for major business revenue. This dependence on star products in Water Transportation industry has resulted into insufficient focus on developing new products, even though Sillo Maritime Perdana has relatively successful track record of launching new products.

Interest costs

– Compare to the competition, Sillo Maritime Perdana has borrowed money from the capital market at higher rates. It needs to restructure the interest payment and costs so that it can compete better and improve profitability.

Slow decision making process

– As mentioned earlier in the report, Sillo Maritime Perdana has a very deliberative decision making approach. This approach has resulted in prudent decisions, but it has also resulted in missing opportunities in the Water Transportation industry over the last five years. Sillo Maritime Perdana even though has strong showing on digital transformation primary two stages, it has struggled to capitalize the power of digital transformation in marketing efforts and new venture efforts.




Sillo Maritime Perdana Opportunities | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The opportunities of Sillo Maritime Perdana are -

Identify volunteer opportunities

– Covid-19 has impacted working population in two ways – it has led to people soul searching about their professional choices, resulting in mass resignation. Secondly it has encouraged people to do things that they are passionate about. This has opened opportunities for businesses to build volunteer oriented socially driven projects. Sillo Maritime Perdana can explore opportunities that can attract volunteers and are consistent with its mission and vision.

Loyalty marketing

– Sillo Maritime Perdana has focused on building a highly responsive customer relationship management platform. This platform is built on in-house data and driven by analytics and artificial intelligence. The customer analytics can help the organization to fine tune its loyalty marketing efforts, increase the wallet share of the organization, reduce wastage on mainstream advertising spending, build better pricing strategies using personalization, etc.

Building a culture of innovation

– managers at Sillo Maritime Perdana can make experimentation a productive activity and build a culture of innovation using approaches such as – mining transaction data, A/B testing of websites and selling platforms, engaging potential customers over various needs, and building on small ideas in the Water Transportation industry.

Changes in consumer behavior post Covid-19

– consumer behavior has changed in the Water Transportation industry because of Covid-19 restrictions. Some of this behavior will stay once things get back to normal. Sillo Maritime Perdana can take advantage of these changes in consumer behavior to build a far more efficient business model. For example consumer regular ordering of products can reduce both last mile delivery costs and market penetration costs. Sillo Maritime Perdana can further use this consumer data to build better customer loyalty, provide better products and service collection, and improve the value proposition in inflationary times.

Redefining models of collaboration and team work

– As explained in the weaknesses section, Sillo Maritime Perdana is facing challenges because of the dominance of functional experts in the organization. Sillo Maritime Perdana can utilize new technology in the field of Water Transportation industry to build more coordinated teams and streamline operations and communications using tools such as CAD, Zoom, etc.

Learning at scale

– Online learning technologies has now opened space for Sillo Maritime Perdana to conduct training and development for its employees across the world. This will result in not only reducing the cost of training but also help employees in different part of the world to integrate with the headquarter work culture, ethos, and standards.

Buying journey improvements

– Sillo Maritime Perdana can improve the customer journey of consumers in the Water Transportation industry by using analytics and artificial intelligence. It can provide automated chats to help consumers solve their own problems, provide online suggestions to get maximum out of the products and services, and help consumers to build a community where they can interact with each other to develop new features and uses.

Remote work and new talent hiring opportunities

– The widespread usage of remote working technologies during Covid-19 has opened opportunities for Sillo Maritime Perdana to expand its talent hiring zone. According to McKinsey Global Institute, 20% of the high end workforce in fields such as finance, information technology, can continously work from remote local post Covid-19. This presents a really great opportunity for Sillo Maritime Perdana to hire the very best people irrespective of their geographical location.

Finding new ways to collaborate

– Covid-19 has not only transformed business models of companies in Water Transportation industry, but it has also influenced the consumer preferences. Sillo Maritime Perdana can tie-up with other value chain partners to explore new opportunities regarding meeting customer demands and building a rewarding and engaging relationship.

Creating value in data economy

– The success of analytics program of Sillo Maritime Perdana has opened avenues for new revenue streams for the organization in Water Transportation industry. This can help Sillo Maritime Perdana to build a more holistic ecosystem for Sillo Maritime Perdana products in the Water Transportation industry by providing – data insight services, data privacy related products, data based consulting services, etc.

Manufacturing automation

– Sillo Maritime Perdana can use the latest technology developments to improve its manufacturing and designing process in Water Transportation sector. It can use CAD and 3D printing to build a quick prototype and pilot testing products. It can leverage automation using machine learning and artificial intelligence to do faster production at lowers costs, and it can leverage the growth in satellite and tracking technologies to improve inventory management, transportation, and shipping.

Reconfiguring business model

– The expansion of digital payment system, the bringing down of international transactions costs using Bitcoin and other blockchain based currencies, etc can help Sillo Maritime Perdana to reconfigure its entire business model. For example it can used blockchain based technologies to reduce piracy of its products in the big markets such as China. Secondly it can use the popularity of e-commerce in various developing markets to build a Direct to Customer business model rather than the current Channel Heavy distribution network.

Increase in government spending

– As the United States and other governments are increasing social spending and infrastructure spending to build economies post Covid-19, Sillo Maritime Perdana can use these opportunities to build new business models that can help the communities that Sillo Maritime Perdana operates in. Secondly it can use opportunities from government spending in Water Transportation sector.




Threats Sillo Maritime Perdana External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The threats of Sillo Maritime Perdana are -

High dependence on third party suppliers

– Sillo Maritime Perdana high dependence on third party suppliers can disrupt its processes and delivery mechanism. For example -the current troubles of car makers because of chip shortage is because the chip companies started producing chips for electronic companies rather than car manufacturers.

Easy access to finance

– Easy access to finance in Water Transportation industry will also reduce the barriers to entry in the industry, thus putting downward pressure on the prices because of increasing competition. Sillo Maritime Perdana can utilize it by borrowing at lower rates and invest it into research and development, capital expenditure to fortify its core competitive advantage.

Technology acceleration in Forth Industrial Revolution

– Sillo Maritime Perdana has witnessed rapid integration of technology during Covid-19 in the Water Transportation industry. As one of the leading players in the industry, Sillo Maritime Perdana needs to keep up with the evolution of technology in the Water Transportation sector. According to Mckinsey study top managers believe that the adoption of technology in operations, communications is 20-25 times faster than what they planned in the beginning of 2019.

Instability in the European markets

– European Union markets are facing three big challenges post Covid – expanded balance sheets, Brexit related business disruption, and aggressive Russia looking to distract the existing security mechanism. Sillo Maritime Perdana will face different problems in different parts of Europe. For example it will face inflationary pressures in UK, France, and Germany, balance sheet expansion and demand challenges in Southern European countries, and geopolitical instability in the Eastern Europe.

Stagnating economy with rate increase

– Sillo Maritime Perdana can face lack of demand in the market place because of Fed actions to reduce inflation. This can lead to sluggish growth in the economy, lower demands, lower investments, higher borrowing costs, and consolidation in the Water Transportation industry.

Environmental challenges

– Sillo Maritime Perdana needs to have a robust strategy against the disruptions arising from climate change and energy requirements. EU has identified it as key priority area and spending 30% of its 880 billion Euros European post Covid-19 recovery funds on green technology. Sillo Maritime Perdana can take advantage of this fund but it will also bring new competitors in the Water Transportation industry.

Learning curve for new practices

– As the technology based on artificial intelligence and machine learning platform is getting complex, Sillo Maritime Perdana may face longer learning curve for training and development of existing employees. This can open space for more nimble competitors in the field of Water Transportation sector.

Regulatory challenges

– Sillo Maritime Perdana needs to prepare for regulatory challenges as consumer protection groups and other pressure groups are vigorously advocating for more regulations on big business - to reduce inequality, to create a level playing field, to product data privacy and consumer privacy, to reduce the influence of big money on democratic institutions, etc. This can lead to significant changes in the Water Transportation industry regulations.

Capital market disruption

– During the Covid-19, Dow Jones has touched record high. The valuations of a number of companies are way beyond their existing business model potential. This can lead to capital market correction which can put a number of suppliers, collaborators, value chain partners in great financial difficulty. It will directly impact the business of Sillo Maritime Perdana.

Increasing international competition and downward pressure on margins

– Apart from technology driven competitive advantage dilution, Sillo Maritime Perdana can face downward pressure on margins from increasing competition from international players. The international players have stable revenue in their home market and can use those resources to penetrate Sillo Maritime Perdana prominent markets.

Trade war between China and United States

– The trade war between two of the biggest economies can hugely impact the opportunities for Sillo Maritime Perdana in Water Transportation industry. The Water Transportation industry is already at various protected from local competition in China, with the rise of trade war the protection levels may go up. This presents a clear threat of current business model in Chinese market.

New competition

– After the dotcom bust of 2001, financial crisis of 2008-09, the business formation in US economy had declined. But in 2020 alone, there are more than 1.5 million new business applications in United States. This can lead to greater competition for Sillo Maritime Perdana in the Water Transportation sector and impact the bottomline of the organization.

Consumer confidence and its impact on Sillo Maritime Perdana demand

– There is a high probability of declining consumer confidence, given – high inflammation rate, rise of gig economy, lower job stability, increasing cost of living, higher interest rates, and aging demography. All the factors contribute to people saving higher rate of their income, resulting in lower consumer demand in Water Transportation industry and other sectors.




Weighted SWOT Analysis of Sillo Maritime Perdana Template, Example


Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers at Sillo Maritime Perdana needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants. We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –

First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of Sillo Maritime Perdana is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.

Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of Sillo Maritime Perdana is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.

Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of Sillo Maritime Perdana to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that Sillo Maritime Perdana needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.



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