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Wilmar Cahaya Ind (CEKA) SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / MBA Resources

Introduction to SWOT Analysis

SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix for Wilmar Cahaya Ind (Indonesia)


Based on various researches at Oak Spring University , Wilmar Cahaya Ind is operating in a macro-environment that has been destablized by – geopolitical disruptions, increasing energy prices, cloud computing is disrupting traditional business models, wage bills are increasing, increasing inequality as vast percentage of new income is going to the top 1%, competitive advantages are harder to sustain because of technology dispersion, challanges to central banks by blockchain based private currencies, talent flight as more people leaving formal jobs, increasing government debt because of Covid-19 spendings, etc



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Introduction to SWOT Analysis of Wilmar Cahaya Ind


SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University, we believe that Wilmar Cahaya Ind can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the Wilmar Cahaya Ind, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which Wilmar Cahaya Ind operates in.

According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.




SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix


SWOT analysis of Wilmar Cahaya Ind can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning of Wilmar Cahaya Ind
2. Improving business portfolio management of Wilmar Cahaya Ind
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in Indonesia
4. Making a Food Processing sector specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of Wilmar Cahaya Ind




Strengths of Wilmar Cahaya Ind | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The strengths of Wilmar Cahaya Ind are -

Ability to recruit top talent

– Wilmar Cahaya Ind is one of the leading players in the Food Processing industry in Indonesia. It is in a position to attract the best talent available in Indonesia. The firm has a robust talent identification program that helps in identifying the brightest.

Superior customer experience

– The customer experience strategy of Wilmar Cahaya Ind in Food Processing industry is based on four key concepts – personalization, simplification of complex needs, prompt response, and continuous engagement.

Highly skilled collaborators

– Wilmar Cahaya Ind has highly efficient outsourcing and offshoring strategy. It has resulted in greater operational flexibility and bringing down the costs in highly price sensitive Food Processing industry. Secondly the value chain collaborators of Wilmar Cahaya Ind have helped the firm to develop new products and bring them quickly to the marketplace.

Analytics focus

– Wilmar Cahaya Ind is putting a lot of focus on utilizing the power of analytics in business decision making. This has put it among the leading players in the Food Processing industry. The technology infrastructure of Indonesia is also helping it to harness the power of analytics for – marketing optimization, demand forecasting, customer relationship management, inventory management, information sharing across the value chain etc.

Strong track record of project management in the Food Processing industry

– Wilmar Cahaya Ind is known for sticking to its project targets. This enables the firm to manage – time, project costs, and have sustainable margins on the projects.

High switching costs

– The high switching costs that Wilmar Cahaya Ind has built up over years in its products and services combo offer has resulted in high retention of customers, lower marketing costs, and greater ability of the firm to focus on its customers.

Digital Transformation in Food Processing industry

- digital transformation varies from industry to industry. For Wilmar Cahaya Ind digital transformation journey comprises differing goals based on market maturity, customer technology acceptance, and organizational culture. Wilmar Cahaya Ind has successfully integrated the four key components of digital transformation – digital integration in processes, digital integration in marketing and customer relationship management, digital integration into the value chain, and using technology to explore new products and market opportunities.

Training and development

– Wilmar Cahaya Ind has one of the best training and development program in Consumer/Non-Cyclical industry. The effectiveness of the training programs can be measured in – employees retention, in-house promotion, loyalty, new venture initiation, lack of conflict, and high level of both employees and customer engagement.

Organizational Resilience of Wilmar Cahaya Ind

– The covid-19 pandemic has put organizational resilience at the centre of everthing Wilmar Cahaya Ind does. Organizational resilience comprises - Financial Resilience, Operational Resilience, Technological Resilience, Organizational Resilience, Business Model Resilience, and Reputation Resilience.

Ability to lead change in Food Processing

– Wilmar Cahaya Ind is one of the leading players in the Food Processing industry in Indonesia. Over the years it has not only transformed the business landscape in the Food Processing industry in Indonesia but also across the existing markets. The ability to lead change has enabled Wilmar Cahaya Ind in – penetrating new markets, reaching out to new customers, and providing different value propositions to different customers in the international markets.

Successful track record of launching new products

– Wilmar Cahaya Ind has launched numerous new products in last few years, keeping in mind evolving customer preferences and competitive pressures. Wilmar Cahaya Ind has effective processes in place that helps in exploring new product needs, doing quick pilot testing, and then launching the products quickly using its extensive distribution network.

Low bargaining power of suppliers

– Suppliers of Wilmar Cahaya Ind in the Consumer/Non-Cyclical sector have low bargaining power. Wilmar Cahaya Ind has further diversified its suppliers portfolio by building a robust supply chain across various countries. This helps Wilmar Cahaya Ind to manage not only supply disruptions but also source products at highly competitive prices.






Weaknesses of Wilmar Cahaya Ind | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The weaknesses of Wilmar Cahaya Ind are -

Workers concerns about automation

– As automation is fast increasing in the Food Processing industry, Wilmar Cahaya Ind needs to come up with a strategy to reduce the workers concern regarding automation. Without a clear strategy, it could lead to disruption and uncertainty within the organization.

Slow to harness new channels of communication

– Even though competitors are using new communication channels such as Instagram, Tiktok, and Snap, Wilmar Cahaya Ind is slow explore the new channels of communication. These new channels of communication can help Wilmar Cahaya Ind to provide better information regarding Food Processing products and services. It can also build an online community to further reach out to potential customers.

Skills based hiring in Food Processing industry

– The stress on hiring functional specialists at Wilmar Cahaya Ind has created an environment where the organization is dominated by functional specialists rather than management generalist. This has resulted into product oriented approach rather than marketing oriented approach or consumers oriented approach.

Slow decision making process

– As mentioned earlier in the report, Wilmar Cahaya Ind has a very deliberative decision making approach. This approach has resulted in prudent decisions, but it has also resulted in missing opportunities in the Food Processing industry over the last five years. Wilmar Cahaya Ind even though has strong showing on digital transformation primary two stages, it has struggled to capitalize the power of digital transformation in marketing efforts and new venture efforts.

Products dominated business model

– Even though Wilmar Cahaya Ind has some of the most successful models in the Food Processing industry, this business model has made each new product launch extremely critical for continuous financial growth of the organization. Wilmar Cahaya Ind should strive to include more intangible value offerings along with its core products and services.

High bargaining power of channel partners in Food Processing industry

– because of the regulatory requirements in Indonesia, Wilmar Cahaya Ind is facing high bargaining power of the channel partners. So far it has not able to streamline the operations to reduce the bargaining power of the value chain partners in the Food Processing industry.

Compensation and incentives

– The revenue per employee of Wilmar Cahaya Ind is just above the Food Processing industry average. It needs to redesign the compensation structure and incentives to increase the revenue per employees. Some of the steps that it can take are – hiring more specialists on project basis, etc.

Aligning sales with marketing

– From the outside it seems that Wilmar Cahaya Ind needs to have more collaboration between its sales team and marketing team. Sales professionals in the Food Processing industry have deep experience in developing customer relationships. Marketing department at Wilmar Cahaya Ind can leverage the sales team experience to cultivate customer relationships as Wilmar Cahaya Ind is planning to shift buying processes online.

High dependence on Wilmar Cahaya Ind ‘s star products

– The top 2 products and services of Wilmar Cahaya Ind still accounts for major business revenue. This dependence on star products in Food Processing industry has resulted into insufficient focus on developing new products, even though Wilmar Cahaya Ind has relatively successful track record of launching new products.

Ability to respond to the competition

– As the decision making is very deliberative at Wilmar Cahaya Ind, in the dynamic environment of Food Processing industry it has struggled to respond to the nimble upstart competition. Wilmar Cahaya Ind has reasonably good record with similar level competitors but it has struggled with new entrants taking away niches of its business.

Capital Spending Reduction

– Even during the low interest decade, Wilmar Cahaya Ind has not been able to do capital spending to the tune of the competition. This has resulted into fewer innovations and company facing stiff competition from both existing competitors and new entrants who are disrupting the Food Processing industry using digital technology.




Wilmar Cahaya Ind Opportunities | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The opportunities of Wilmar Cahaya Ind are -

Harnessing reconfiguration of the global supply chains

– As the trade war between US and China heats up in the coming years, Wilmar Cahaya Ind can build a diversified supply chain model across various countries in - South East Asia, India, and other parts of the world. This reconfiguration of global supply chain can help Wilmar Cahaya Ind to buy more products closer to the markets, and it can leverage its size and influence to get better deal from the local markets.

Building a culture of innovation

– managers at Wilmar Cahaya Ind can make experimentation a productive activity and build a culture of innovation using approaches such as – mining transaction data, A/B testing of websites and selling platforms, engaging potential customers over various needs, and building on small ideas in the Food Processing industry.

Increase in government spending

– As the United States and other governments are increasing social spending and infrastructure spending to build economies post Covid-19, Wilmar Cahaya Ind can use these opportunities to build new business models that can help the communities that Wilmar Cahaya Ind operates in. Secondly it can use opportunities from government spending in Food Processing sector.

Redefining models of collaboration and team work

– As explained in the weaknesses section, Wilmar Cahaya Ind is facing challenges because of the dominance of functional experts in the organization. Wilmar Cahaya Ind can utilize new technology in the field of Food Processing industry to build more coordinated teams and streamline operations and communications using tools such as CAD, Zoom, etc.

Identify volunteer opportunities

– Covid-19 has impacted working population in two ways – it has led to people soul searching about their professional choices, resulting in mass resignation. Secondly it has encouraged people to do things that they are passionate about. This has opened opportunities for businesses to build volunteer oriented socially driven projects. Wilmar Cahaya Ind can explore opportunities that can attract volunteers and are consistent with its mission and vision.

Lowering marketing communication costs

– 5G expansion will open new opportunities for Wilmar Cahaya Ind in the field of marketing communication. It will bring down the cost of doing business, provide technology platform to build new products in the Food Processing industry, and it will provide faster access to the consumers.

Changes in consumer behavior post Covid-19

– consumer behavior has changed in the Food Processing industry because of Covid-19 restrictions. Some of this behavior will stay once things get back to normal. Wilmar Cahaya Ind can take advantage of these changes in consumer behavior to build a far more efficient business model. For example consumer regular ordering of products can reduce both last mile delivery costs and market penetration costs. Wilmar Cahaya Ind can further use this consumer data to build better customer loyalty, provide better products and service collection, and improve the value proposition in inflationary times.

Finding new ways to collaborate

– Covid-19 has not only transformed business models of companies in Food Processing industry, but it has also influenced the consumer preferences. Wilmar Cahaya Ind can tie-up with other value chain partners to explore new opportunities regarding meeting customer demands and building a rewarding and engaging relationship.

Leveraging digital technologies

– Wilmar Cahaya Ind can leverage digital technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning to automate the production process, customer analytics to get better insights into consumer behavior, realtime digital dashboards to get better sales tracking, logistics and transportation, product tracking, etc.

Creating value in data economy

– The success of analytics program of Wilmar Cahaya Ind has opened avenues for new revenue streams for the organization in Food Processing industry. This can help Wilmar Cahaya Ind to build a more holistic ecosystem for Wilmar Cahaya Ind products in the Food Processing industry by providing – data insight services, data privacy related products, data based consulting services, etc.

Buying journey improvements

– Wilmar Cahaya Ind can improve the customer journey of consumers in the Food Processing industry by using analytics and artificial intelligence. It can provide automated chats to help consumers solve their own problems, provide online suggestions to get maximum out of the products and services, and help consumers to build a community where they can interact with each other to develop new features and uses.

Developing new processes and practices

– Wilmar Cahaya Ind can develop new processes and procedures in Food Processing industry using technology such as automation using artificial intelligence, real time transportation and products tracking, 3D modeling for concept development and new products pilot testing etc.

Reforming the budgeting process

- By establishing new metrics that will be used to evaluate both existing and potential projects Wilmar Cahaya Ind can not only reduce the costs of the project but also help it in integrating the projects with other processes within the organization.




Threats Wilmar Cahaya Ind External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The threats of Wilmar Cahaya Ind are -

Aging population

– As the populations of most advanced economies are aging, it will lead to high social security costs, higher savings among population, and lower demand for goods and services in the economy. The household savings in US, France, UK, Germany, and Japan are growing faster than predicted because of uncertainty caused by pandemic.

Shortening product life cycle

– it is one of the major threat that Wilmar Cahaya Ind is facing in Food Processing sector. It can lead to higher research and development costs, higher marketing expenses, lower customer loyalty, etc.

Technology acceleration in Forth Industrial Revolution

– Wilmar Cahaya Ind has witnessed rapid integration of technology during Covid-19 in the Food Processing industry. As one of the leading players in the industry, Wilmar Cahaya Ind needs to keep up with the evolution of technology in the Food Processing sector. According to Mckinsey study top managers believe that the adoption of technology in operations, communications is 20-25 times faster than what they planned in the beginning of 2019.

Easy access to finance

– Easy access to finance in Food Processing industry will also reduce the barriers to entry in the industry, thus putting downward pressure on the prices because of increasing competition. Wilmar Cahaya Ind can utilize it by borrowing at lower rates and invest it into research and development, capital expenditure to fortify its core competitive advantage.

Stagnating economy with rate increase

– Wilmar Cahaya Ind can face lack of demand in the market place because of Fed actions to reduce inflation. This can lead to sluggish growth in the economy, lower demands, lower investments, higher borrowing costs, and consolidation in the Food Processing industry.

Consumer confidence and its impact on Wilmar Cahaya Ind demand

– There is a high probability of declining consumer confidence, given – high inflammation rate, rise of gig economy, lower job stability, increasing cost of living, higher interest rates, and aging demography. All the factors contribute to people saving higher rate of their income, resulting in lower consumer demand in Food Processing industry and other sectors.

High dependence on third party suppliers

– Wilmar Cahaya Ind high dependence on third party suppliers can disrupt its processes and delivery mechanism. For example -the current troubles of car makers because of chip shortage is because the chip companies started producing chips for electronic companies rather than car manufacturers.

Regulatory challenges

– Wilmar Cahaya Ind needs to prepare for regulatory challenges as consumer protection groups and other pressure groups are vigorously advocating for more regulations on big business - to reduce inequality, to create a level playing field, to product data privacy and consumer privacy, to reduce the influence of big money on democratic institutions, etc. This can lead to significant changes in the Food Processing industry regulations.

Increasing wage structure of Wilmar Cahaya Ind

– Post Covid-19 there is a sharp increase in the wages especially in the jobs that require interaction with people. The increasing wages can put downward pressure on the margins of Wilmar Cahaya Ind.

Environmental challenges

– Wilmar Cahaya Ind needs to have a robust strategy against the disruptions arising from climate change and energy requirements. EU has identified it as key priority area and spending 30% of its 880 billion Euros European post Covid-19 recovery funds on green technology. Wilmar Cahaya Ind can take advantage of this fund but it will also bring new competitors in the Food Processing industry.

Learning curve for new practices

– As the technology based on artificial intelligence and machine learning platform is getting complex, Wilmar Cahaya Ind may face longer learning curve for training and development of existing employees. This can open space for more nimble competitors in the field of Food Processing sector.

Capital market disruption

– During the Covid-19, Dow Jones has touched record high. The valuations of a number of companies are way beyond their existing business model potential. This can lead to capital market correction which can put a number of suppliers, collaborators, value chain partners in great financial difficulty. It will directly impact the business of Wilmar Cahaya Ind.

New competition

– After the dotcom bust of 2001, financial crisis of 2008-09, the business formation in US economy had declined. But in 2020 alone, there are more than 1.5 million new business applications in United States. This can lead to greater competition for Wilmar Cahaya Ind in the Food Processing sector and impact the bottomline of the organization.




Weighted SWOT Analysis of Wilmar Cahaya Ind Template, Example


Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers at Wilmar Cahaya Ind needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants. We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –

First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of Wilmar Cahaya Ind is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.

Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of Wilmar Cahaya Ind is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.

Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of Wilmar Cahaya Ind to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that Wilmar Cahaya Ind needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.



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