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Visi Telekomunikasi (GOLD) SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / MBA Resources

Introduction to SWOT Analysis

SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix for Visi Telekomunikasi (Indonesia)


Based on various researches at Oak Spring University , Visi Telekomunikasi is operating in a macro-environment that has been destablized by – competitive advantages are harder to sustain because of technology dispersion, geopolitical disruptions, supply chains are disrupted by pandemic , there is increasing trade war between United States & China, technology disruption, increasing household debt because of falling income levels, there is backlash against globalization, banking and financial system is disrupted by Bitcoin and other crypto currencies, increasing government debt because of Covid-19 spendings, etc



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Introduction to SWOT Analysis of Visi Telekomunikasi


SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University, we believe that Visi Telekomunikasi can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the Visi Telekomunikasi, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which Visi Telekomunikasi operates in.

According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.




SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix


SWOT analysis of Visi Telekomunikasi can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning of Visi Telekomunikasi
2. Improving business portfolio management of Visi Telekomunikasi
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in Indonesia
4. Making a Retail (Department & Discount) sector specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of Visi Telekomunikasi




Strengths of Visi Telekomunikasi | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The strengths of Visi Telekomunikasi are -

Strong track record of project management in the Retail (Department & Discount) industry

– Visi Telekomunikasi is known for sticking to its project targets. This enables the firm to manage – time, project costs, and have sustainable margins on the projects.

High brand equity

– Visi Telekomunikasi has strong brand awareness and brand recognition among both - the exiting customers and potential new customers. Strong brand equity has enabled Visi Telekomunikasi to keep acquiring new customers and building profitable relationship with both the new and loyal customers.

Low bargaining power of suppliers

– Suppliers of Visi Telekomunikasi in the Services sector have low bargaining power. Visi Telekomunikasi has further diversified its suppliers portfolio by building a robust supply chain across various countries. This helps Visi Telekomunikasi to manage not only supply disruptions but also source products at highly competitive prices.

Operational resilience

– The operational resilience strategy of Visi Telekomunikasi comprises – understanding the underlying the factors in the Retail (Department & Discount) industry, building diversified operations across different geographies so that disruption in one part of the world doesn’t impact the overall performance of the firm, and integrating the various business operations and processes through its digital transformation drive.

Ability to recruit top talent

– Visi Telekomunikasi is one of the leading players in the Retail (Department & Discount) industry in Indonesia. It is in a position to attract the best talent available in Indonesia. The firm has a robust talent identification program that helps in identifying the brightest.

Training and development

– Visi Telekomunikasi has one of the best training and development program in Services industry. The effectiveness of the training programs can be measured in – employees retention, in-house promotion, loyalty, new venture initiation, lack of conflict, and high level of both employees and customer engagement.

Cross disciplinary teams

– Horizontal connected teams at the Visi Telekomunikasi are driving operational speed, building greater agility, and keeping the organization nimble to compete with new competitors. It helps are organization to ideate new ideas, and execute them swiftly in the marketplace.

Successful track record of launching new products

– Visi Telekomunikasi has launched numerous new products in last few years, keeping in mind evolving customer preferences and competitive pressures. Visi Telekomunikasi has effective processes in place that helps in exploring new product needs, doing quick pilot testing, and then launching the products quickly using its extensive distribution network.

Organizational Resilience of Visi Telekomunikasi

– The covid-19 pandemic has put organizational resilience at the centre of everthing Visi Telekomunikasi does. Organizational resilience comprises - Financial Resilience, Operational Resilience, Technological Resilience, Organizational Resilience, Business Model Resilience, and Reputation Resilience.

High switching costs

– The high switching costs that Visi Telekomunikasi has built up over years in its products and services combo offer has resulted in high retention of customers, lower marketing costs, and greater ability of the firm to focus on its customers.

Sustainable margins compare to other players in Retail (Department & Discount) industry

– Visi Telekomunikasi has clearly differentiated products in the market place. This has enabled Visi Telekomunikasi to fetch slight price premium compare to the competitors in the Retail (Department & Discount) industry. The sustainable margins have also helped Visi Telekomunikasi to invest into research and development (R&D) and innovation.

Digital Transformation in Retail (Department & Discount) industry

- digital transformation varies from industry to industry. For Visi Telekomunikasi digital transformation journey comprises differing goals based on market maturity, customer technology acceptance, and organizational culture. Visi Telekomunikasi has successfully integrated the four key components of digital transformation – digital integration in processes, digital integration in marketing and customer relationship management, digital integration into the value chain, and using technology to explore new products and market opportunities.






Weaknesses of Visi Telekomunikasi | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The weaknesses of Visi Telekomunikasi are -

High bargaining power of channel partners in Retail (Department & Discount) industry

– because of the regulatory requirements in Indonesia, Visi Telekomunikasi is facing high bargaining power of the channel partners. So far it has not able to streamline the operations to reduce the bargaining power of the value chain partners in the Retail (Department & Discount) industry.

Low market penetration in new markets

– Outside its home market of Indonesia, Visi Telekomunikasi needs to spend more promotional, marketing, and advertising efforts to penetrate international markets.

Compensation and incentives

– The revenue per employee of Visi Telekomunikasi is just above the Retail (Department & Discount) industry average. It needs to redesign the compensation structure and incentives to increase the revenue per employees. Some of the steps that it can take are – hiring more specialists on project basis, etc.

Products dominated business model

– Even though Visi Telekomunikasi has some of the most successful models in the Retail (Department & Discount) industry, this business model has made each new product launch extremely critical for continuous financial growth of the organization. Visi Telekomunikasi should strive to include more intangible value offerings along with its core products and services.

Increasing silos among functional specialists

– The organizational structure of Visi Telekomunikasi is dominated by functional specialists. It is not different from other players in the Retail (Department & Discount) industry, but Visi Telekomunikasi needs to de-silo the office environment to harness the true potential of its workforce. Secondly the de-silo will also help Visi Telekomunikasi to focus more on services in the Retail (Department & Discount) industry rather than just following the product oriented approach.

Aligning sales with marketing

– From the outside it seems that Visi Telekomunikasi needs to have more collaboration between its sales team and marketing team. Sales professionals in the Retail (Department & Discount) industry have deep experience in developing customer relationships. Marketing department at Visi Telekomunikasi can leverage the sales team experience to cultivate customer relationships as Visi Telekomunikasi is planning to shift buying processes online.

High dependence on existing supply chain

– The disruption in the global supply chains because of the Covid-19 pandemic and blockage of the Suez Canal illustrated the fragile nature of Visi Telekomunikasi supply chain. Even after few cautionary changes, Visi Telekomunikasi is still heavily dependent upon the existing supply chain. The existing supply chain though brings in cost efficiencies but it has left Visi Telekomunikasi vulnerable to further global disruptions in South East Asia.

Ability to respond to the competition

– As the decision making is very deliberative at Visi Telekomunikasi, in the dynamic environment of Retail (Department & Discount) industry it has struggled to respond to the nimble upstart competition. Visi Telekomunikasi has reasonably good record with similar level competitors but it has struggled with new entrants taking away niches of its business.

Need for greater diversity

– Visi Telekomunikasi has taken concrete steps on diversity, equity, and inclusion. But the efforts so far has resulted in limited success. It needs to expand the recruitment and selection process to hire more people from the minorities and underprivileged background.

Skills based hiring in Retail (Department & Discount) industry

– The stress on hiring functional specialists at Visi Telekomunikasi has created an environment where the organization is dominated by functional specialists rather than management generalist. This has resulted into product oriented approach rather than marketing oriented approach or consumers oriented approach.

No frontier risks strategy

– From the 10K / annual statement of Visi Telekomunikasi, it seems that company is thinking out the frontier risks that can impact Retail (Department & Discount) industry. But it has very little resources allocation to manage the risks emerging from events such as natural disasters, climate change, melting of permafrost, tacking the rise of artificial intelligence, opportunities and threats emerging from commercialization of space etc.




Visi Telekomunikasi Opportunities | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The opportunities of Visi Telekomunikasi are -

Loyalty marketing

– Visi Telekomunikasi has focused on building a highly responsive customer relationship management platform. This platform is built on in-house data and driven by analytics and artificial intelligence. The customer analytics can help the organization to fine tune its loyalty marketing efforts, increase the wallet share of the organization, reduce wastage on mainstream advertising spending, build better pricing strategies using personalization, etc.

Finding new ways to collaborate

– Covid-19 has not only transformed business models of companies in Retail (Department & Discount) industry, but it has also influenced the consumer preferences. Visi Telekomunikasi can tie-up with other value chain partners to explore new opportunities regarding meeting customer demands and building a rewarding and engaging relationship.

Better consumer reach

– The expansion of the 5G network will help Visi Telekomunikasi to increase its market reach. Visi Telekomunikasi will be able to reach out to new customers. Secondly 5G will also provide technology framework to build new tools and products that can help more immersive consumer experience and faster consumer journey.

Learning at scale

– Online learning technologies has now opened space for Visi Telekomunikasi to conduct training and development for its employees across the world. This will result in not only reducing the cost of training but also help employees in different part of the world to integrate with the headquarter work culture, ethos, and standards.

Manufacturing automation

– Visi Telekomunikasi can use the latest technology developments to improve its manufacturing and designing process in Retail (Department & Discount) sector. It can use CAD and 3D printing to build a quick prototype and pilot testing products. It can leverage automation using machine learning and artificial intelligence to do faster production at lowers costs, and it can leverage the growth in satellite and tracking technologies to improve inventory management, transportation, and shipping.

Building a culture of innovation

– managers at Visi Telekomunikasi can make experimentation a productive activity and build a culture of innovation using approaches such as – mining transaction data, A/B testing of websites and selling platforms, engaging potential customers over various needs, and building on small ideas in the Retail (Department & Discount) industry.

Harnessing reconfiguration of the global supply chains

– As the trade war between US and China heats up in the coming years, Visi Telekomunikasi can build a diversified supply chain model across various countries in - South East Asia, India, and other parts of the world. This reconfiguration of global supply chain can help Visi Telekomunikasi to buy more products closer to the markets, and it can leverage its size and influence to get better deal from the local markets.

Creating value in data economy

– The success of analytics program of Visi Telekomunikasi has opened avenues for new revenue streams for the organization in Retail (Department & Discount) industry. This can help Visi Telekomunikasi to build a more holistic ecosystem for Visi Telekomunikasi products in the Retail (Department & Discount) industry by providing – data insight services, data privacy related products, data based consulting services, etc.

Increase in government spending

– As the United States and other governments are increasing social spending and infrastructure spending to build economies post Covid-19, Visi Telekomunikasi can use these opportunities to build new business models that can help the communities that Visi Telekomunikasi operates in. Secondly it can use opportunities from government spending in Retail (Department & Discount) sector.

Using analytics as competitive advantage

– Visi Telekomunikasi has spent a significant amount of money and effort to integrate analytics and machine learning into its operations in Retail (Department & Discount) sector. This continuous investment in analytics has enabled Visi Telekomunikasi to build a competitive advantage using analytics. The analytics driven competitive advantage can help Visi Telekomunikasi to build faster Go To Market strategies, better consumer insights, developing relevant product features, and building a highly efficient supply chain.

Changes in consumer behavior post Covid-19

– consumer behavior has changed in the Retail (Department & Discount) industry because of Covid-19 restrictions. Some of this behavior will stay once things get back to normal. Visi Telekomunikasi can take advantage of these changes in consumer behavior to build a far more efficient business model. For example consumer regular ordering of products can reduce both last mile delivery costs and market penetration costs. Visi Telekomunikasi can further use this consumer data to build better customer loyalty, provide better products and service collection, and improve the value proposition in inflationary times.

Remote work and new talent hiring opportunities

– The widespread usage of remote working technologies during Covid-19 has opened opportunities for Visi Telekomunikasi to expand its talent hiring zone. According to McKinsey Global Institute, 20% of the high end workforce in fields such as finance, information technology, can continously work from remote local post Covid-19. This presents a really great opportunity for Visi Telekomunikasi to hire the very best people irrespective of their geographical location.

Lowering marketing communication costs

– 5G expansion will open new opportunities for Visi Telekomunikasi in the field of marketing communication. It will bring down the cost of doing business, provide technology platform to build new products in the Retail (Department & Discount) industry, and it will provide faster access to the consumers.




Threats Visi Telekomunikasi External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The threats of Visi Telekomunikasi are -

Stagnating economy with rate increase

– Visi Telekomunikasi can face lack of demand in the market place because of Fed actions to reduce inflation. This can lead to sluggish growth in the economy, lower demands, lower investments, higher borrowing costs, and consolidation in the Retail (Department & Discount) industry.

Aging population

– As the populations of most advanced economies are aging, it will lead to high social security costs, higher savings among population, and lower demand for goods and services in the economy. The household savings in US, France, UK, Germany, and Japan are growing faster than predicted because of uncertainty caused by pandemic.

Increasing wage structure of Visi Telekomunikasi

– Post Covid-19 there is a sharp increase in the wages especially in the jobs that require interaction with people. The increasing wages can put downward pressure on the margins of Visi Telekomunikasi.

Backlash against dominant players

– US Congress and other legislative arms of the government are getting tough on big business especially technology companies. The digital arm of Visi Telekomunikasi business can come under increasing regulations regarding data privacy, data security, etc.

Barriers of entry lowering

– As technology is more democratized, the barriers to entry to Retail (Department & Discount) industry are lowering. It can presents Visi Telekomunikasi with greater competitive threats in the near to medium future. Secondly it will also put downward pressure on pricing throughout the Retail (Department & Discount) sector.

Easy access to finance

– Easy access to finance in Retail (Department & Discount) industry will also reduce the barriers to entry in the industry, thus putting downward pressure on the prices because of increasing competition. Visi Telekomunikasi can utilize it by borrowing at lower rates and invest it into research and development, capital expenditure to fortify its core competitive advantage.

New competition

– After the dotcom bust of 2001, financial crisis of 2008-09, the business formation in US economy had declined. But in 2020 alone, there are more than 1.5 million new business applications in United States. This can lead to greater competition for Visi Telekomunikasi in the Retail (Department & Discount) sector and impact the bottomline of the organization.

Shortening product life cycle

– it is one of the major threat that Visi Telekomunikasi is facing in Retail (Department & Discount) sector. It can lead to higher research and development costs, higher marketing expenses, lower customer loyalty, etc.

Consumer confidence and its impact on Visi Telekomunikasi demand

– There is a high probability of declining consumer confidence, given – high inflammation rate, rise of gig economy, lower job stability, increasing cost of living, higher interest rates, and aging demography. All the factors contribute to people saving higher rate of their income, resulting in lower consumer demand in Retail (Department & Discount) industry and other sectors.

Instability in the European markets

– European Union markets are facing three big challenges post Covid – expanded balance sheets, Brexit related business disruption, and aggressive Russia looking to distract the existing security mechanism. Visi Telekomunikasi will face different problems in different parts of Europe. For example it will face inflationary pressures in UK, France, and Germany, balance sheet expansion and demand challenges in Southern European countries, and geopolitical instability in the Eastern Europe.

Increasing international competition and downward pressure on margins

– Apart from technology driven competitive advantage dilution, Visi Telekomunikasi can face downward pressure on margins from increasing competition from international players. The international players have stable revenue in their home market and can use those resources to penetrate Visi Telekomunikasi prominent markets.

Technology disruption because of hacks, piracy etc

– The colonial pipeline illustrated, how vulnerable modern organization are to international hackers, miscreants, and disruptors. The cyber security interruption, data leaks, etc can seriously jeopardize the future growth of the organization.

Trade war between China and United States

– The trade war between two of the biggest economies can hugely impact the opportunities for Visi Telekomunikasi in Retail (Department & Discount) industry. The Retail (Department & Discount) industry is already at various protected from local competition in China, with the rise of trade war the protection levels may go up. This presents a clear threat of current business model in Chinese market.




Weighted SWOT Analysis of Visi Telekomunikasi Template, Example


Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers at Visi Telekomunikasi needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants. We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –

First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of Visi Telekomunikasi is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.

Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of Visi Telekomunikasi is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.

Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of Visi Telekomunikasi to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that Visi Telekomunikasi needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.



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