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Sumitomo Metal Mining (5713) SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / MBA Resources

Introduction to SWOT Analysis

SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix for Sumitomo Metal Mining (Japan)


Based on various researches at Oak Spring University , Sumitomo Metal Mining is operating in a macro-environment that has been destablized by – geopolitical disruptions, customer relationship management is fast transforming because of increasing concerns over data privacy, increasing household debt because of falling income levels, banking and financial system is disrupted by Bitcoin and other crypto currencies, increasing government debt because of Covid-19 spendings, competitive advantages are harder to sustain because of technology dispersion, wage bills are increasing, there is backlash against globalization, increasing energy prices, etc



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Introduction to SWOT Analysis of Sumitomo Metal Mining


SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University, we believe that Sumitomo Metal Mining can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the Sumitomo Metal Mining, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which Sumitomo Metal Mining operates in.

According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.




SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix


SWOT analysis of Sumitomo Metal Mining can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning of Sumitomo Metal Mining
2. Improving business portfolio management of Sumitomo Metal Mining
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in Japan
4. Making a Metal Mining sector specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of Sumitomo Metal Mining




Strengths of Sumitomo Metal Mining | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The strengths of Sumitomo Metal Mining are -

Low bargaining power of suppliers

– Suppliers of Sumitomo Metal Mining in the Basic Materials sector have low bargaining power. Sumitomo Metal Mining has further diversified its suppliers portfolio by building a robust supply chain across various countries. This helps Sumitomo Metal Mining to manage not only supply disruptions but also source products at highly competitive prices.

Successful track record of launching new products

– Sumitomo Metal Mining has launched numerous new products in last few years, keeping in mind evolving customer preferences and competitive pressures. Sumitomo Metal Mining has effective processes in place that helps in exploring new product needs, doing quick pilot testing, and then launching the products quickly using its extensive distribution network.

Analytics focus

– Sumitomo Metal Mining is putting a lot of focus on utilizing the power of analytics in business decision making. This has put it among the leading players in the Metal Mining industry. The technology infrastructure of Japan is also helping it to harness the power of analytics for – marketing optimization, demand forecasting, customer relationship management, inventory management, information sharing across the value chain etc.

High switching costs

– The high switching costs that Sumitomo Metal Mining has built up over years in its products and services combo offer has resulted in high retention of customers, lower marketing costs, and greater ability of the firm to focus on its customers.

Sustainable margins compare to other players in Metal Mining industry

– Sumitomo Metal Mining has clearly differentiated products in the market place. This has enabled Sumitomo Metal Mining to fetch slight price premium compare to the competitors in the Metal Mining industry. The sustainable margins have also helped Sumitomo Metal Mining to invest into research and development (R&D) and innovation.

Strong track record of project management in the Metal Mining industry

– Sumitomo Metal Mining is known for sticking to its project targets. This enables the firm to manage – time, project costs, and have sustainable margins on the projects.

Ability to recruit top talent

– Sumitomo Metal Mining is one of the leading players in the Metal Mining industry in Japan. It is in a position to attract the best talent available in Japan. The firm has a robust talent identification program that helps in identifying the brightest.

Effective Research and Development (R&D)

– Sumitomo Metal Mining has innovation driven culture where significant part of the revenues are spent on the research and development activities. This has resulted in – Sumitomo Metal Mining staying ahead in the Metal Mining industry in terms of – new product launches, superior customer experience, highly competitive pricing strategies, and great returns to the shareholders.

Diverse revenue streams

– Sumitomo Metal Mining is present in almost all the verticals within the Metal Mining industry. This has provided Sumitomo Metal Mining a diverse revenue stream that has helped it to survive disruptions such as global pandemic in Covid-19, financial disruption of 2008, and supply chain disruption of 2021.

Operational resilience

– The operational resilience strategy of Sumitomo Metal Mining comprises – understanding the underlying the factors in the Metal Mining industry, building diversified operations across different geographies so that disruption in one part of the world doesn’t impact the overall performance of the firm, and integrating the various business operations and processes through its digital transformation drive.

Ability to lead change in Metal Mining

– Sumitomo Metal Mining is one of the leading players in the Metal Mining industry in Japan. Over the years it has not only transformed the business landscape in the Metal Mining industry in Japan but also across the existing markets. The ability to lead change has enabled Sumitomo Metal Mining in – penetrating new markets, reaching out to new customers, and providing different value propositions to different customers in the international markets.

Learning organization

- Sumitomo Metal Mining is a learning organization. It has inculcated three key characters of learning organization in its processes and operations – exploration, creativity, and expansiveness. The work place at Sumitomo Metal Mining is open place that encourages instructiveness, ideation, open minded discussions, and creativity. Employees and leaders at Sumitomo Metal Mining emphasize – knowledge, initiative, and innovation.






Weaknesses of Sumitomo Metal Mining | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The weaknesses of Sumitomo Metal Mining are -

High operating costs

– Compare to the competitors, Sumitomo Metal Mining has high operating costs in the Metal Mining industry. This can be harder to sustain given the new emerging competition from nimble players who are using technology to attract Sumitomo Metal Mining lucrative customers.

Lack of clear differentiation of Sumitomo Metal Mining products

– To increase the profitability and margins on the products, Sumitomo Metal Mining needs to provide more differentiated products than what it is currently offering in the marketplace.

Products dominated business model

– Even though Sumitomo Metal Mining has some of the most successful models in the Metal Mining industry, this business model has made each new product launch extremely critical for continuous financial growth of the organization. Sumitomo Metal Mining should strive to include more intangible value offerings along with its core products and services.

No frontier risks strategy

– From the 10K / annual statement of Sumitomo Metal Mining, it seems that company is thinking out the frontier risks that can impact Metal Mining industry. But it has very little resources allocation to manage the risks emerging from events such as natural disasters, climate change, melting of permafrost, tacking the rise of artificial intelligence, opportunities and threats emerging from commercialization of space etc.

High cash cycle compare to competitors

Sumitomo Metal Mining has a high cash cycle compare to other players in the Metal Mining industry. It needs to shorten the cash cycle by 12% to be more competitive in the marketplace, reduce inventory costs, and be more profitable.

High bargaining power of channel partners in Metal Mining industry

– because of the regulatory requirements in Japan, Sumitomo Metal Mining is facing high bargaining power of the channel partners. So far it has not able to streamline the operations to reduce the bargaining power of the value chain partners in the Metal Mining industry.

Slow to harness new channels of communication

– Even though competitors are using new communication channels such as Instagram, Tiktok, and Snap, Sumitomo Metal Mining is slow explore the new channels of communication. These new channels of communication can help Sumitomo Metal Mining to provide better information regarding Metal Mining products and services. It can also build an online community to further reach out to potential customers.

High dependence on Sumitomo Metal Mining ‘s star products

– The top 2 products and services of Sumitomo Metal Mining still accounts for major business revenue. This dependence on star products in Metal Mining industry has resulted into insufficient focus on developing new products, even though Sumitomo Metal Mining has relatively successful track record of launching new products.

Low market penetration in new markets

– Outside its home market of Japan, Sumitomo Metal Mining needs to spend more promotional, marketing, and advertising efforts to penetrate international markets.

Capital Spending Reduction

– Even during the low interest decade, Sumitomo Metal Mining has not been able to do capital spending to the tune of the competition. This has resulted into fewer innovations and company facing stiff competition from both existing competitors and new entrants who are disrupting the Metal Mining industry using digital technology.

Aligning sales with marketing

– From the outside it seems that Sumitomo Metal Mining needs to have more collaboration between its sales team and marketing team. Sales professionals in the Metal Mining industry have deep experience in developing customer relationships. Marketing department at Sumitomo Metal Mining can leverage the sales team experience to cultivate customer relationships as Sumitomo Metal Mining is planning to shift buying processes online.




Sumitomo Metal Mining Opportunities | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The opportunities of Sumitomo Metal Mining are -

Loyalty marketing

– Sumitomo Metal Mining has focused on building a highly responsive customer relationship management platform. This platform is built on in-house data and driven by analytics and artificial intelligence. The customer analytics can help the organization to fine tune its loyalty marketing efforts, increase the wallet share of the organization, reduce wastage on mainstream advertising spending, build better pricing strategies using personalization, etc.

Lowering marketing communication costs

– 5G expansion will open new opportunities for Sumitomo Metal Mining in the field of marketing communication. It will bring down the cost of doing business, provide technology platform to build new products in the Metal Mining industry, and it will provide faster access to the consumers.

Developing new processes and practices

– Sumitomo Metal Mining can develop new processes and procedures in Metal Mining industry using technology such as automation using artificial intelligence, real time transportation and products tracking, 3D modeling for concept development and new products pilot testing etc.

Finding new ways to collaborate

– Covid-19 has not only transformed business models of companies in Metal Mining industry, but it has also influenced the consumer preferences. Sumitomo Metal Mining can tie-up with other value chain partners to explore new opportunities regarding meeting customer demands and building a rewarding and engaging relationship.

Changes in consumer behavior post Covid-19

– consumer behavior has changed in the Metal Mining industry because of Covid-19 restrictions. Some of this behavior will stay once things get back to normal. Sumitomo Metal Mining can take advantage of these changes in consumer behavior to build a far more efficient business model. For example consumer regular ordering of products can reduce both last mile delivery costs and market penetration costs. Sumitomo Metal Mining can further use this consumer data to build better customer loyalty, provide better products and service collection, and improve the value proposition in inflationary times.

Better consumer reach

– The expansion of the 5G network will help Sumitomo Metal Mining to increase its market reach. Sumitomo Metal Mining will be able to reach out to new customers. Secondly 5G will also provide technology framework to build new tools and products that can help more immersive consumer experience and faster consumer journey.

Learning at scale

– Online learning technologies has now opened space for Sumitomo Metal Mining to conduct training and development for its employees across the world. This will result in not only reducing the cost of training but also help employees in different part of the world to integrate with the headquarter work culture, ethos, and standards.

Manufacturing automation

– Sumitomo Metal Mining can use the latest technology developments to improve its manufacturing and designing process in Metal Mining sector. It can use CAD and 3D printing to build a quick prototype and pilot testing products. It can leverage automation using machine learning and artificial intelligence to do faster production at lowers costs, and it can leverage the growth in satellite and tracking technologies to improve inventory management, transportation, and shipping.

Increase in government spending

– As the United States and other governments are increasing social spending and infrastructure spending to build economies post Covid-19, Sumitomo Metal Mining can use these opportunities to build new business models that can help the communities that Sumitomo Metal Mining operates in. Secondly it can use opportunities from government spending in Metal Mining sector.

Redefining models of collaboration and team work

– As explained in the weaknesses section, Sumitomo Metal Mining is facing challenges because of the dominance of functional experts in the organization. Sumitomo Metal Mining can utilize new technology in the field of Metal Mining industry to build more coordinated teams and streamline operations and communications using tools such as CAD, Zoom, etc.

Low interest rates

– Even though inflation is raising its head in most developed economies, Sumitomo Metal Mining can still utilize the low interest rates to borrow money for capital investment. Secondly it can also use the increase of government spending in infrastructure projects to get new business.

Creating value in data economy

– The success of analytics program of Sumitomo Metal Mining has opened avenues for new revenue streams for the organization in Metal Mining industry. This can help Sumitomo Metal Mining to build a more holistic ecosystem for Sumitomo Metal Mining products in the Metal Mining industry by providing – data insight services, data privacy related products, data based consulting services, etc.

Identify volunteer opportunities

– Covid-19 has impacted working population in two ways – it has led to people soul searching about their professional choices, resulting in mass resignation. Secondly it has encouraged people to do things that they are passionate about. This has opened opportunities for businesses to build volunteer oriented socially driven projects. Sumitomo Metal Mining can explore opportunities that can attract volunteers and are consistent with its mission and vision.




Threats Sumitomo Metal Mining External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The threats of Sumitomo Metal Mining are -

High dependence on third party suppliers

– Sumitomo Metal Mining high dependence on third party suppliers can disrupt its processes and delivery mechanism. For example -the current troubles of car makers because of chip shortage is because the chip companies started producing chips for electronic companies rather than car manufacturers.

Instability in the European markets

– European Union markets are facing three big challenges post Covid – expanded balance sheets, Brexit related business disruption, and aggressive Russia looking to distract the existing security mechanism. Sumitomo Metal Mining will face different problems in different parts of Europe. For example it will face inflationary pressures in UK, France, and Germany, balance sheet expansion and demand challenges in Southern European countries, and geopolitical instability in the Eastern Europe.

Trade war between China and United States

– The trade war between two of the biggest economies can hugely impact the opportunities for Sumitomo Metal Mining in Metal Mining industry. The Metal Mining industry is already at various protected from local competition in China, with the rise of trade war the protection levels may go up. This presents a clear threat of current business model in Chinese market.

Technology acceleration in Forth Industrial Revolution

– Sumitomo Metal Mining has witnessed rapid integration of technology during Covid-19 in the Metal Mining industry. As one of the leading players in the industry, Sumitomo Metal Mining needs to keep up with the evolution of technology in the Metal Mining sector. According to Mckinsey study top managers believe that the adoption of technology in operations, communications is 20-25 times faster than what they planned in the beginning of 2019.

Capital market disruption

– During the Covid-19, Dow Jones has touched record high. The valuations of a number of companies are way beyond their existing business model potential. This can lead to capital market correction which can put a number of suppliers, collaborators, value chain partners in great financial difficulty. It will directly impact the business of Sumitomo Metal Mining.

Learning curve for new practices

– As the technology based on artificial intelligence and machine learning platform is getting complex, Sumitomo Metal Mining may face longer learning curve for training and development of existing employees. This can open space for more nimble competitors in the field of Metal Mining sector.

High level of anxiety and lack of motivation

– the Great Resignation in United States is the sign of broader dissatisfaction among the workforce in United States. Sumitomo Metal Mining needs to understand the core reasons impacting the Metal Mining industry. This will help it in building a better workplace.

Barriers of entry lowering

– As technology is more democratized, the barriers to entry to Metal Mining industry are lowering. It can presents Sumitomo Metal Mining with greater competitive threats in the near to medium future. Secondly it will also put downward pressure on pricing throughout the Metal Mining sector.

New competition

– After the dotcom bust of 2001, financial crisis of 2008-09, the business formation in US economy had declined. But in 2020 alone, there are more than 1.5 million new business applications in United States. This can lead to greater competition for Sumitomo Metal Mining in the Metal Mining sector and impact the bottomline of the organization.

Environmental challenges

– Sumitomo Metal Mining needs to have a robust strategy against the disruptions arising from climate change and energy requirements. EU has identified it as key priority area and spending 30% of its 880 billion Euros European post Covid-19 recovery funds on green technology. Sumitomo Metal Mining can take advantage of this fund but it will also bring new competitors in the Metal Mining industry.

Backlash against dominant players

– US Congress and other legislative arms of the government are getting tough on big business especially technology companies. The digital arm of Sumitomo Metal Mining business can come under increasing regulations regarding data privacy, data security, etc.

Increasing international competition and downward pressure on margins

– Apart from technology driven competitive advantage dilution, Sumitomo Metal Mining can face downward pressure on margins from increasing competition from international players. The international players have stable revenue in their home market and can use those resources to penetrate Sumitomo Metal Mining prominent markets.

Technology disruption because of hacks, piracy etc

– The colonial pipeline illustrated, how vulnerable modern organization are to international hackers, miscreants, and disruptors. The cyber security interruption, data leaks, etc can seriously jeopardize the future growth of the organization.




Weighted SWOT Analysis of Sumitomo Metal Mining Template, Example


Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers at Sumitomo Metal Mining needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants. We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –

First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of Sumitomo Metal Mining is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.

Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of Sumitomo Metal Mining is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.

Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of Sumitomo Metal Mining to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that Sumitomo Metal Mining needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.



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