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Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd (VIVO) SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / MBA Resources

Introduction to SWOT Analysis

SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix for Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd (Malaysia)


Based on various researches at Oak Spring University , Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd is operating in a macro-environment that has been destablized by – there is increasing trade war between United States & China, increasing household debt because of falling income levels, challanges to central banks by blockchain based private currencies, increasing energy prices, supply chains are disrupted by pandemic , there is backlash against globalization, central banks are concerned over increasing inflation, increasing transportation and logistics costs, technology disruption, etc



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Introduction to SWOT Analysis of Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd


SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University, we believe that Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd operates in.

According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.




SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix


SWOT analysis of Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning of Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd
2. Improving business portfolio management of Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in Malaysia
4. Making a Communications Services sector specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd




Strengths of Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The strengths of Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd are -

Training and development

– Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd has one of the best training and development program in Services industry. The effectiveness of the training programs can be measured in – employees retention, in-house promotion, loyalty, new venture initiation, lack of conflict, and high level of both employees and customer engagement.

Digital Transformation in Communications Services industry

- digital transformation varies from industry to industry. For Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd digital transformation journey comprises differing goals based on market maturity, customer technology acceptance, and organizational culture. Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd has successfully integrated the four key components of digital transformation – digital integration in processes, digital integration in marketing and customer relationship management, digital integration into the value chain, and using technology to explore new products and market opportunities.

Effective Research and Development (R&D)

– Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd has innovation driven culture where significant part of the revenues are spent on the research and development activities. This has resulted in – Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd staying ahead in the Communications Services industry in terms of – new product launches, superior customer experience, highly competitive pricing strategies, and great returns to the shareholders.

Superior customer experience

– The customer experience strategy of Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd in Communications Services industry is based on four key concepts – personalization, simplification of complex needs, prompt response, and continuous engagement.

Ability to lead change in Communications Services

– Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd is one of the leading players in the Communications Services industry in Malaysia. Over the years it has not only transformed the business landscape in the Communications Services industry in Malaysia but also across the existing markets. The ability to lead change has enabled Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd in – penetrating new markets, reaching out to new customers, and providing different value propositions to different customers in the international markets.

High switching costs

– The high switching costs that Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd has built up over years in its products and services combo offer has resulted in high retention of customers, lower marketing costs, and greater ability of the firm to focus on its customers.

Organizational Resilience of Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd

– The covid-19 pandemic has put organizational resilience at the centre of everthing Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd does. Organizational resilience comprises - Financial Resilience, Operational Resilience, Technological Resilience, Organizational Resilience, Business Model Resilience, and Reputation Resilience.

Innovation driven organization

– Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd is one of the most innovative firm in Communications Services sector.

Sustainable margins compare to other players in Communications Services industry

– Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd has clearly differentiated products in the market place. This has enabled Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd to fetch slight price premium compare to the competitors in the Communications Services industry. The sustainable margins have also helped Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd to invest into research and development (R&D) and innovation.

Diverse revenue streams

– Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd is present in almost all the verticals within the Communications Services industry. This has provided Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd a diverse revenue stream that has helped it to survive disruptions such as global pandemic in Covid-19, financial disruption of 2008, and supply chain disruption of 2021.

High brand equity

– Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd has strong brand awareness and brand recognition among both - the exiting customers and potential new customers. Strong brand equity has enabled Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd to keep acquiring new customers and building profitable relationship with both the new and loyal customers.

Learning organization

- Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd is a learning organization. It has inculcated three key characters of learning organization in its processes and operations – exploration, creativity, and expansiveness. The work place at Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd is open place that encourages instructiveness, ideation, open minded discussions, and creativity. Employees and leaders at Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd emphasize – knowledge, initiative, and innovation.






Weaknesses of Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The weaknesses of Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd are -

High operating costs

– Compare to the competitors, Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd has high operating costs in the Communications Services industry. This can be harder to sustain given the new emerging competition from nimble players who are using technology to attract Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd lucrative customers.

Slow to strategic competitive environment developments

– As Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd is one of the leading players in the Communications Services industry, it takes time to assess the upcoming competitions. This has led to missing out on atleast 2-3 big opportunities in the Communications Services industry in last five years.

Slow decision making process

– As mentioned earlier in the report, Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd has a very deliberative decision making approach. This approach has resulted in prudent decisions, but it has also resulted in missing opportunities in the Communications Services industry over the last five years. Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd even though has strong showing on digital transformation primary two stages, it has struggled to capitalize the power of digital transformation in marketing efforts and new venture efforts.

Aligning sales with marketing

– From the outside it seems that Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd needs to have more collaboration between its sales team and marketing team. Sales professionals in the Communications Services industry have deep experience in developing customer relationships. Marketing department at Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd can leverage the sales team experience to cultivate customer relationships as Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd is planning to shift buying processes online.

Skills based hiring in Communications Services industry

– The stress on hiring functional specialists at Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd has created an environment where the organization is dominated by functional specialists rather than management generalist. This has resulted into product oriented approach rather than marketing oriented approach or consumers oriented approach.

Ability to respond to the competition

– As the decision making is very deliberative at Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd, in the dynamic environment of Communications Services industry it has struggled to respond to the nimble upstart competition. Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd has reasonably good record with similar level competitors but it has struggled with new entrants taking away niches of its business.

Workers concerns about automation

– As automation is fast increasing in the Communications Services industry, Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd needs to come up with a strategy to reduce the workers concern regarding automation. Without a clear strategy, it could lead to disruption and uncertainty within the organization.

Products dominated business model

– Even though Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd has some of the most successful models in the Communications Services industry, this business model has made each new product launch extremely critical for continuous financial growth of the organization. Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd should strive to include more intangible value offerings along with its core products and services.

Interest costs

– Compare to the competition, Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd has borrowed money from the capital market at higher rates. It needs to restructure the interest payment and costs so that it can compete better and improve profitability.

Capital Spending Reduction

– Even during the low interest decade, Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd has not been able to do capital spending to the tune of the competition. This has resulted into fewer innovations and company facing stiff competition from both existing competitors and new entrants who are disrupting the Communications Services industry using digital technology.

Lack of clear differentiation of Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd products

– To increase the profitability and margins on the products, Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd needs to provide more differentiated products than what it is currently offering in the marketplace.




Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd Opportunities | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The opportunities of Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd are -

Finding new ways to collaborate

– Covid-19 has not only transformed business models of companies in Communications Services industry, but it has also influenced the consumer preferences. Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd can tie-up with other value chain partners to explore new opportunities regarding meeting customer demands and building a rewarding and engaging relationship.

Use of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies for transactions in Communications Services industry

– The popularity of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies as asset class and medium of transaction has opened new opportunities for Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd in the Communications Services industry. Now Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd can target international markets with far fewer capital restrictions requirements than the existing system.

Low interest rates

– Even though inflation is raising its head in most developed economies, Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd can still utilize the low interest rates to borrow money for capital investment. Secondly it can also use the increase of government spending in infrastructure projects to get new business.

Identify volunteer opportunities

– Covid-19 has impacted working population in two ways – it has led to people soul searching about their professional choices, resulting in mass resignation. Secondly it has encouraged people to do things that they are passionate about. This has opened opportunities for businesses to build volunteer oriented socially driven projects. Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd can explore opportunities that can attract volunteers and are consistent with its mission and vision.

Buying journey improvements

– Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd can improve the customer journey of consumers in the Communications Services industry by using analytics and artificial intelligence. It can provide automated chats to help consumers solve their own problems, provide online suggestions to get maximum out of the products and services, and help consumers to build a community where they can interact with each other to develop new features and uses.

Learning at scale

– Online learning technologies has now opened space for Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd to conduct training and development for its employees across the world. This will result in not only reducing the cost of training but also help employees in different part of the world to integrate with the headquarter work culture, ethos, and standards.

Redefining models of collaboration and team work

– As explained in the weaknesses section, Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd is facing challenges because of the dominance of functional experts in the organization. Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd can utilize new technology in the field of Communications Services industry to build more coordinated teams and streamline operations and communications using tools such as CAD, Zoom, etc.

Developing new processes and practices

– Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd can develop new processes and procedures in Communications Services industry using technology such as automation using artificial intelligence, real time transportation and products tracking, 3D modeling for concept development and new products pilot testing etc.

Changes in consumer behavior post Covid-19

– consumer behavior has changed in the Communications Services industry because of Covid-19 restrictions. Some of this behavior will stay once things get back to normal. Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd can take advantage of these changes in consumer behavior to build a far more efficient business model. For example consumer regular ordering of products can reduce both last mile delivery costs and market penetration costs. Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd can further use this consumer data to build better customer loyalty, provide better products and service collection, and improve the value proposition in inflationary times.

Leveraging digital technologies

– Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd can leverage digital technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning to automate the production process, customer analytics to get better insights into consumer behavior, realtime digital dashboards to get better sales tracking, logistics and transportation, product tracking, etc.

Loyalty marketing

– Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd has focused on building a highly responsive customer relationship management platform. This platform is built on in-house data and driven by analytics and artificial intelligence. The customer analytics can help the organization to fine tune its loyalty marketing efforts, increase the wallet share of the organization, reduce wastage on mainstream advertising spending, build better pricing strategies using personalization, etc.

Reconfiguring business model

– The expansion of digital payment system, the bringing down of international transactions costs using Bitcoin and other blockchain based currencies, etc can help Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd to reconfigure its entire business model. For example it can used blockchain based technologies to reduce piracy of its products in the big markets such as China. Secondly it can use the popularity of e-commerce in various developing markets to build a Direct to Customer business model rather than the current Channel Heavy distribution network.

Reforming the budgeting process

- By establishing new metrics that will be used to evaluate both existing and potential projects Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd can not only reduce the costs of the project but also help it in integrating the projects with other processes within the organization.




Threats Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The threats of Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd are -

Consumer confidence and its impact on Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd demand

– There is a high probability of declining consumer confidence, given – high inflammation rate, rise of gig economy, lower job stability, increasing cost of living, higher interest rates, and aging demography. All the factors contribute to people saving higher rate of their income, resulting in lower consumer demand in Communications Services industry and other sectors.

Learning curve for new practices

– As the technology based on artificial intelligence and machine learning platform is getting complex, Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd may face longer learning curve for training and development of existing employees. This can open space for more nimble competitors in the field of Communications Services sector.

Environmental challenges

– Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd needs to have a robust strategy against the disruptions arising from climate change and energy requirements. EU has identified it as key priority area and spending 30% of its 880 billion Euros European post Covid-19 recovery funds on green technology. Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd can take advantage of this fund but it will also bring new competitors in the Communications Services industry.

Barriers of entry lowering

– As technology is more democratized, the barriers to entry to Communications Services industry are lowering. It can presents Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd with greater competitive threats in the near to medium future. Secondly it will also put downward pressure on pricing throughout the Communications Services sector.

Regulatory challenges

– Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd needs to prepare for regulatory challenges as consumer protection groups and other pressure groups are vigorously advocating for more regulations on big business - to reduce inequality, to create a level playing field, to product data privacy and consumer privacy, to reduce the influence of big money on democratic institutions, etc. This can lead to significant changes in the Communications Services industry regulations.

High dependence on third party suppliers

– Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd high dependence on third party suppliers can disrupt its processes and delivery mechanism. For example -the current troubles of car makers because of chip shortage is because the chip companies started producing chips for electronic companies rather than car manufacturers.

Aging population

– As the populations of most advanced economies are aging, it will lead to high social security costs, higher savings among population, and lower demand for goods and services in the economy. The household savings in US, France, UK, Germany, and Japan are growing faster than predicted because of uncertainty caused by pandemic.

Backlash against dominant players

– US Congress and other legislative arms of the government are getting tough on big business especially technology companies. The digital arm of Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd business can come under increasing regulations regarding data privacy, data security, etc.

Increasing international competition and downward pressure on margins

– Apart from technology driven competitive advantage dilution, Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd can face downward pressure on margins from increasing competition from international players. The international players have stable revenue in their home market and can use those resources to penetrate Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd prominent markets.

Technology disruption because of hacks, piracy etc

– The colonial pipeline illustrated, how vulnerable modern organization are to international hackers, miscreants, and disruptors. The cyber security interruption, data leaks, etc can seriously jeopardize the future growth of the organization.

Shortening product life cycle

– it is one of the major threat that Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd is facing in Communications Services sector. It can lead to higher research and development costs, higher marketing expenses, lower customer loyalty, etc.

Technology acceleration in Forth Industrial Revolution

– Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd has witnessed rapid integration of technology during Covid-19 in the Communications Services industry. As one of the leading players in the industry, Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd needs to keep up with the evolution of technology in the Communications Services sector. According to Mckinsey study top managers believe that the adoption of technology in operations, communications is 20-25 times faster than what they planned in the beginning of 2019.

Increasing wage structure of Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd

– Post Covid-19 there is a sharp increase in the wages especially in the jobs that require interaction with people. The increasing wages can put downward pressure on the margins of Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd.




Weighted SWOT Analysis of Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd Template, Example


Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers at Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants. We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –

First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.

Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.

Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that Vivocom Intl Holdings Bhd needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.



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