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Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd (BSES) SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / MBA Resources

Introduction to SWOT Analysis

SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix for Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd (Singapore)


Based on various researches at Oak Spring University , Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd is operating in a macro-environment that has been destablized by – banking and financial system is disrupted by Bitcoin and other crypto currencies, challanges to central banks by blockchain based private currencies, central banks are concerned over increasing inflation, wage bills are increasing, increasing transportation and logistics costs, cloud computing is disrupting traditional business models, there is backlash against globalization, increasing household debt because of falling income levels, there is increasing trade war between United States & China, etc



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Introduction to SWOT Analysis of Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd


SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University, we believe that Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd operates in.

According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.




SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix


SWOT analysis of Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning of Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd
2. Improving business portfolio management of Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in Singapore
4. Making a Construction Services sector specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd




Strengths of Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The strengths of Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd are -

Low bargaining power of suppliers

– Suppliers of Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd in the Capital Goods sector have low bargaining power. Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd has further diversified its suppliers portfolio by building a robust supply chain across various countries. This helps Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd to manage not only supply disruptions but also source products at highly competitive prices.

Training and development

– Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd has one of the best training and development program in Capital Goods industry. The effectiveness of the training programs can be measured in – employees retention, in-house promotion, loyalty, new venture initiation, lack of conflict, and high level of both employees and customer engagement.

Analytics focus

– Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd is putting a lot of focus on utilizing the power of analytics in business decision making. This has put it among the leading players in the Construction Services industry. The technology infrastructure of Singapore is also helping it to harness the power of analytics for – marketing optimization, demand forecasting, customer relationship management, inventory management, information sharing across the value chain etc.

Effective Research and Development (R&D)

– Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd has innovation driven culture where significant part of the revenues are spent on the research and development activities. This has resulted in – Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd staying ahead in the Construction Services industry in terms of – new product launches, superior customer experience, highly competitive pricing strategies, and great returns to the shareholders.

High brand equity

– Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd has strong brand awareness and brand recognition among both - the exiting customers and potential new customers. Strong brand equity has enabled Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd to keep acquiring new customers and building profitable relationship with both the new and loyal customers.

Successful track record of launching new products

– Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd has launched numerous new products in last few years, keeping in mind evolving customer preferences and competitive pressures. Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd has effective processes in place that helps in exploring new product needs, doing quick pilot testing, and then launching the products quickly using its extensive distribution network.

Ability to lead change in Construction Services

– Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd is one of the leading players in the Construction Services industry in Singapore. Over the years it has not only transformed the business landscape in the Construction Services industry in Singapore but also across the existing markets. The ability to lead change has enabled Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd in – penetrating new markets, reaching out to new customers, and providing different value propositions to different customers in the international markets.

Sustainable margins compare to other players in Construction Services industry

– Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd has clearly differentiated products in the market place. This has enabled Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd to fetch slight price premium compare to the competitors in the Construction Services industry. The sustainable margins have also helped Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd to invest into research and development (R&D) and innovation.

Strong track record of project management in the Construction Services industry

– Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd is known for sticking to its project targets. This enables the firm to manage – time, project costs, and have sustainable margins on the projects.

High switching costs

– The high switching costs that Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd has built up over years in its products and services combo offer has resulted in high retention of customers, lower marketing costs, and greater ability of the firm to focus on its customers.

Digital Transformation in Construction Services industry

- digital transformation varies from industry to industry. For Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd digital transformation journey comprises differing goals based on market maturity, customer technology acceptance, and organizational culture. Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd has successfully integrated the four key components of digital transformation – digital integration in processes, digital integration in marketing and customer relationship management, digital integration into the value chain, and using technology to explore new products and market opportunities.

Learning organization

- Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd is a learning organization. It has inculcated three key characters of learning organization in its processes and operations – exploration, creativity, and expansiveness. The work place at Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd is open place that encourages instructiveness, ideation, open minded discussions, and creativity. Employees and leaders at Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd emphasize – knowledge, initiative, and innovation.






Weaknesses of Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The weaknesses of Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd are -

High bargaining power of channel partners in Construction Services industry

– because of the regulatory requirements in Singapore, Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd is facing high bargaining power of the channel partners. So far it has not able to streamline the operations to reduce the bargaining power of the value chain partners in the Construction Services industry.

Need for greater diversity

– Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd has taken concrete steps on diversity, equity, and inclusion. But the efforts so far has resulted in limited success. It needs to expand the recruitment and selection process to hire more people from the minorities and underprivileged background.

High operating costs

– Compare to the competitors, Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd has high operating costs in the Construction Services industry. This can be harder to sustain given the new emerging competition from nimble players who are using technology to attract Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd lucrative customers.

Lack of clear differentiation of Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd products

– To increase the profitability and margins on the products, Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd needs to provide more differentiated products than what it is currently offering in the marketplace.

Compensation and incentives

– The revenue per employee of Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd is just above the Construction Services industry average. It needs to redesign the compensation structure and incentives to increase the revenue per employees. Some of the steps that it can take are – hiring more specialists on project basis, etc.

High dependence on existing supply chain

– The disruption in the global supply chains because of the Covid-19 pandemic and blockage of the Suez Canal illustrated the fragile nature of Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd supply chain. Even after few cautionary changes, Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd is still heavily dependent upon the existing supply chain. The existing supply chain though brings in cost efficiencies but it has left Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd vulnerable to further global disruptions in South East Asia.

Interest costs

– Compare to the competition, Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd has borrowed money from the capital market at higher rates. It needs to restructure the interest payment and costs so that it can compete better and improve profitability.

Aligning sales with marketing

– From the outside it seems that Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd needs to have more collaboration between its sales team and marketing team. Sales professionals in the Construction Services industry have deep experience in developing customer relationships. Marketing department at Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd can leverage the sales team experience to cultivate customer relationships as Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd is planning to shift buying processes online.

Slow to strategic competitive environment developments

– As Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd is one of the leading players in the Construction Services industry, it takes time to assess the upcoming competitions. This has led to missing out on atleast 2-3 big opportunities in the Construction Services industry in last five years.

High dependence on Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd ‘s star products

– The top 2 products and services of Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd still accounts for major business revenue. This dependence on star products in Construction Services industry has resulted into insufficient focus on developing new products, even though Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd has relatively successful track record of launching new products.

Low market penetration in new markets

– Outside its home market of Singapore, Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd needs to spend more promotional, marketing, and advertising efforts to penetrate international markets.




Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd Opportunities | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The opportunities of Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd are -

Identify volunteer opportunities

– Covid-19 has impacted working population in two ways – it has led to people soul searching about their professional choices, resulting in mass resignation. Secondly it has encouraged people to do things that they are passionate about. This has opened opportunities for businesses to build volunteer oriented socially driven projects. Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd can explore opportunities that can attract volunteers and are consistent with its mission and vision.

Using analytics as competitive advantage

– Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd has spent a significant amount of money and effort to integrate analytics and machine learning into its operations in Construction Services sector. This continuous investment in analytics has enabled Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd to build a competitive advantage using analytics. The analytics driven competitive advantage can help Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd to build faster Go To Market strategies, better consumer insights, developing relevant product features, and building a highly efficient supply chain.

Changes in consumer behavior post Covid-19

– consumer behavior has changed in the Construction Services industry because of Covid-19 restrictions. Some of this behavior will stay once things get back to normal. Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd can take advantage of these changes in consumer behavior to build a far more efficient business model. For example consumer regular ordering of products can reduce both last mile delivery costs and market penetration costs. Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd can further use this consumer data to build better customer loyalty, provide better products and service collection, and improve the value proposition in inflationary times.

Lowering marketing communication costs

– 5G expansion will open new opportunities for Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd in the field of marketing communication. It will bring down the cost of doing business, provide technology platform to build new products in the Construction Services industry, and it will provide faster access to the consumers.

Manufacturing automation

– Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd can use the latest technology developments to improve its manufacturing and designing process in Construction Services sector. It can use CAD and 3D printing to build a quick prototype and pilot testing products. It can leverage automation using machine learning and artificial intelligence to do faster production at lowers costs, and it can leverage the growth in satellite and tracking technologies to improve inventory management, transportation, and shipping.

Buying journey improvements

– Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd can improve the customer journey of consumers in the Construction Services industry by using analytics and artificial intelligence. It can provide automated chats to help consumers solve their own problems, provide online suggestions to get maximum out of the products and services, and help consumers to build a community where they can interact with each other to develop new features and uses.

Learning at scale

– Online learning technologies has now opened space for Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd to conduct training and development for its employees across the world. This will result in not only reducing the cost of training but also help employees in different part of the world to integrate with the headquarter work culture, ethos, and standards.

Use of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies for transactions in Construction Services industry

– The popularity of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies as asset class and medium of transaction has opened new opportunities for Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd in the Construction Services industry. Now Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd can target international markets with far fewer capital restrictions requirements than the existing system.

Leveraging digital technologies

– Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd can leverage digital technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning to automate the production process, customer analytics to get better insights into consumer behavior, realtime digital dashboards to get better sales tracking, logistics and transportation, product tracking, etc.

Redefining models of collaboration and team work

– As explained in the weaknesses section, Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd is facing challenges because of the dominance of functional experts in the organization. Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd can utilize new technology in the field of Construction Services industry to build more coordinated teams and streamline operations and communications using tools such as CAD, Zoom, etc.

Harnessing reconfiguration of the global supply chains

– As the trade war between US and China heats up in the coming years, Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd can build a diversified supply chain model across various countries in - South East Asia, India, and other parts of the world. This reconfiguration of global supply chain can help Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd to buy more products closer to the markets, and it can leverage its size and influence to get better deal from the local markets.

Loyalty marketing

– Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd has focused on building a highly responsive customer relationship management platform. This platform is built on in-house data and driven by analytics and artificial intelligence. The customer analytics can help the organization to fine tune its loyalty marketing efforts, increase the wallet share of the organization, reduce wastage on mainstream advertising spending, build better pricing strategies using personalization, etc.

Better consumer reach

– The expansion of the 5G network will help Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd to increase its market reach. Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd will be able to reach out to new customers. Secondly 5G will also provide technology framework to build new tools and products that can help more immersive consumer experience and faster consumer journey.




Threats Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The threats of Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd are -

Instability in the European markets

– European Union markets are facing three big challenges post Covid – expanded balance sheets, Brexit related business disruption, and aggressive Russia looking to distract the existing security mechanism. Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd will face different problems in different parts of Europe. For example it will face inflationary pressures in UK, France, and Germany, balance sheet expansion and demand challenges in Southern European countries, and geopolitical instability in the Eastern Europe.

Barriers of entry lowering

– As technology is more democratized, the barriers to entry to Construction Services industry are lowering. It can presents Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd with greater competitive threats in the near to medium future. Secondly it will also put downward pressure on pricing throughout the Construction Services sector.

High dependence on third party suppliers

– Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd high dependence on third party suppliers can disrupt its processes and delivery mechanism. For example -the current troubles of car makers because of chip shortage is because the chip companies started producing chips for electronic companies rather than car manufacturers.

Backlash against dominant players

– US Congress and other legislative arms of the government are getting tough on big business especially technology companies. The digital arm of Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd business can come under increasing regulations regarding data privacy, data security, etc.

Capital market disruption

– During the Covid-19, Dow Jones has touched record high. The valuations of a number of companies are way beyond their existing business model potential. This can lead to capital market correction which can put a number of suppliers, collaborators, value chain partners in great financial difficulty. It will directly impact the business of Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd.

Shortening product life cycle

– it is one of the major threat that Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd is facing in Construction Services sector. It can lead to higher research and development costs, higher marketing expenses, lower customer loyalty, etc.

Consumer confidence and its impact on Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd demand

– There is a high probability of declining consumer confidence, given – high inflammation rate, rise of gig economy, lower job stability, increasing cost of living, higher interest rates, and aging demography. All the factors contribute to people saving higher rate of their income, resulting in lower consumer demand in Construction Services industry and other sectors.

Increasing wage structure of Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd

– Post Covid-19 there is a sharp increase in the wages especially in the jobs that require interaction with people. The increasing wages can put downward pressure on the margins of Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd.

New competition

– After the dotcom bust of 2001, financial crisis of 2008-09, the business formation in US economy had declined. But in 2020 alone, there are more than 1.5 million new business applications in United States. This can lead to greater competition for Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd in the Construction Services sector and impact the bottomline of the organization.

Stagnating economy with rate increase

– Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd can face lack of demand in the market place because of Fed actions to reduce inflation. This can lead to sluggish growth in the economy, lower demands, lower investments, higher borrowing costs, and consolidation in the Construction Services industry.

Environmental challenges

– Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd needs to have a robust strategy against the disruptions arising from climate change and energy requirements. EU has identified it as key priority area and spending 30% of its 880 billion Euros European post Covid-19 recovery funds on green technology. Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd can take advantage of this fund but it will also bring new competitors in the Construction Services industry.

Easy access to finance

– Easy access to finance in Construction Services industry will also reduce the barriers to entry in the industry, thus putting downward pressure on the prices because of increasing competition. Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd can utilize it by borrowing at lower rates and invest it into research and development, capital expenditure to fortify its core competitive advantage.

Regulatory challenges

– Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd needs to prepare for regulatory challenges as consumer protection groups and other pressure groups are vigorously advocating for more regulations on big business - to reduce inequality, to create a level playing field, to product data privacy and consumer privacy, to reduce the influence of big money on democratic institutions, etc. This can lead to significant changes in the Construction Services industry regulations.




Weighted SWOT Analysis of Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd Template, Example


Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers at Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants. We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –

First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.

Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.

Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that Bukit Sembawang Estates Ltd needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.



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