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Chongqing Machinery & Electric (2722) SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / MBA Resources

Introduction to SWOT Analysis

SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix for Chongqing Machinery & Electric (Hong Kong)


Based on various researches at Oak Spring University , Chongqing Machinery & Electric is operating in a macro-environment that has been destablized by – digital marketing is dominated by two big players Facebook and Google, banking and financial system is disrupted by Bitcoin and other crypto currencies, increasing energy prices, cloud computing is disrupting traditional business models, there is increasing trade war between United States & China, geopolitical disruptions, increasing commodity prices, challanges to central banks by blockchain based private currencies, supply chains are disrupted by pandemic , etc



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Introduction to SWOT Analysis of Chongqing Machinery & Electric


SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University, we believe that Chongqing Machinery & Electric can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the Chongqing Machinery & Electric, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which Chongqing Machinery & Electric operates in.

According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.




SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix


SWOT analysis of Chongqing Machinery & Electric can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning of Chongqing Machinery & Electric
2. Improving business portfolio management of Chongqing Machinery & Electric
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in Hong Kong
4. Making a Auto & Truck Parts sector specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of Chongqing Machinery & Electric




Strengths of Chongqing Machinery & Electric | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The strengths of Chongqing Machinery & Electric are -

Cross disciplinary teams

– Horizontal connected teams at the Chongqing Machinery & Electric are driving operational speed, building greater agility, and keeping the organization nimble to compete with new competitors. It helps are organization to ideate new ideas, and execute them swiftly in the marketplace.

Successful track record of launching new products

– Chongqing Machinery & Electric has launched numerous new products in last few years, keeping in mind evolving customer preferences and competitive pressures. Chongqing Machinery & Electric has effective processes in place that helps in exploring new product needs, doing quick pilot testing, and then launching the products quickly using its extensive distribution network.

Innovation driven organization

– Chongqing Machinery & Electric is one of the most innovative firm in Auto & Truck Parts sector.

Digital Transformation in Auto & Truck Parts industry

- digital transformation varies from industry to industry. For Chongqing Machinery & Electric digital transformation journey comprises differing goals based on market maturity, customer technology acceptance, and organizational culture. Chongqing Machinery & Electric has successfully integrated the four key components of digital transformation – digital integration in processes, digital integration in marketing and customer relationship management, digital integration into the value chain, and using technology to explore new products and market opportunities.

Learning organization

- Chongqing Machinery & Electric is a learning organization. It has inculcated three key characters of learning organization in its processes and operations – exploration, creativity, and expansiveness. The work place at Chongqing Machinery & Electric is open place that encourages instructiveness, ideation, open minded discussions, and creativity. Employees and leaders at Chongqing Machinery & Electric emphasize – knowledge, initiative, and innovation.

Sustainable margins compare to other players in Auto & Truck Parts industry

– Chongqing Machinery & Electric has clearly differentiated products in the market place. This has enabled Chongqing Machinery & Electric to fetch slight price premium compare to the competitors in the Auto & Truck Parts industry. The sustainable margins have also helped Chongqing Machinery & Electric to invest into research and development (R&D) and innovation.

Analytics focus

– Chongqing Machinery & Electric is putting a lot of focus on utilizing the power of analytics in business decision making. This has put it among the leading players in the Auto & Truck Parts industry. The technology infrastructure of Hong Kong is also helping it to harness the power of analytics for – marketing optimization, demand forecasting, customer relationship management, inventory management, information sharing across the value chain etc.

Operational resilience

– The operational resilience strategy of Chongqing Machinery & Electric comprises – understanding the underlying the factors in the Auto & Truck Parts industry, building diversified operations across different geographies so that disruption in one part of the world doesn’t impact the overall performance of the firm, and integrating the various business operations and processes through its digital transformation drive.

Highly skilled collaborators

– Chongqing Machinery & Electric has highly efficient outsourcing and offshoring strategy. It has resulted in greater operational flexibility and bringing down the costs in highly price sensitive Auto & Truck Parts industry. Secondly the value chain collaborators of Chongqing Machinery & Electric have helped the firm to develop new products and bring them quickly to the marketplace.

Superior customer experience

– The customer experience strategy of Chongqing Machinery & Electric in Auto & Truck Parts industry is based on four key concepts – personalization, simplification of complex needs, prompt response, and continuous engagement.

Training and development

– Chongqing Machinery & Electric has one of the best training and development program in Consumer Cyclical industry. The effectiveness of the training programs can be measured in – employees retention, in-house promotion, loyalty, new venture initiation, lack of conflict, and high level of both employees and customer engagement.

Diverse revenue streams

– Chongqing Machinery & Electric is present in almost all the verticals within the Auto & Truck Parts industry. This has provided Chongqing Machinery & Electric a diverse revenue stream that has helped it to survive disruptions such as global pandemic in Covid-19, financial disruption of 2008, and supply chain disruption of 2021.






Weaknesses of Chongqing Machinery & Electric | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The weaknesses of Chongqing Machinery & Electric are -

Low market penetration in new markets

– Outside its home market of Hong Kong, Chongqing Machinery & Electric needs to spend more promotional, marketing, and advertising efforts to penetrate international markets.

Capital Spending Reduction

– Even during the low interest decade, Chongqing Machinery & Electric has not been able to do capital spending to the tune of the competition. This has resulted into fewer innovations and company facing stiff competition from both existing competitors and new entrants who are disrupting the Auto & Truck Parts industry using digital technology.

High cash cycle compare to competitors

Chongqing Machinery & Electric has a high cash cycle compare to other players in the Auto & Truck Parts industry. It needs to shorten the cash cycle by 12% to be more competitive in the marketplace, reduce inventory costs, and be more profitable.

Ability to respond to the competition

– As the decision making is very deliberative at Chongqing Machinery & Electric, in the dynamic environment of Auto & Truck Parts industry it has struggled to respond to the nimble upstart competition. Chongqing Machinery & Electric has reasonably good record with similar level competitors but it has struggled with new entrants taking away niches of its business.

Workers concerns about automation

– As automation is fast increasing in the Auto & Truck Parts industry, Chongqing Machinery & Electric needs to come up with a strategy to reduce the workers concern regarding automation. Without a clear strategy, it could lead to disruption and uncertainty within the organization.

High dependence on existing supply chain

– The disruption in the global supply chains because of the Covid-19 pandemic and blockage of the Suez Canal illustrated the fragile nature of Chongqing Machinery & Electric supply chain. Even after few cautionary changes, Chongqing Machinery & Electric is still heavily dependent upon the existing supply chain. The existing supply chain though brings in cost efficiencies but it has left Chongqing Machinery & Electric vulnerable to further global disruptions in South East Asia.

Slow to harness new channels of communication

– Even though competitors are using new communication channels such as Instagram, Tiktok, and Snap, Chongqing Machinery & Electric is slow explore the new channels of communication. These new channels of communication can help Chongqing Machinery & Electric to provide better information regarding Auto & Truck Parts products and services. It can also build an online community to further reach out to potential customers.

High bargaining power of channel partners in Auto & Truck Parts industry

– because of the regulatory requirements in Hong Kong, Chongqing Machinery & Electric is facing high bargaining power of the channel partners. So far it has not able to streamline the operations to reduce the bargaining power of the value chain partners in the Auto & Truck Parts industry.

Employees’ less understanding of Chongqing Machinery & Electric strategy

– From the outside it seems that the employees of Chongqing Machinery & Electric don’t have comprehensive understanding of the firm’s strategy. This is reflected in number of promotional campaigns over the last few years that had mixed messaging and competing priorities. Some of the strategic activities and services promoted in the promotional campaigns were not consistent with the organization’s strategy.

Skills based hiring in Auto & Truck Parts industry

– The stress on hiring functional specialists at Chongqing Machinery & Electric has created an environment where the organization is dominated by functional specialists rather than management generalist. This has resulted into product oriented approach rather than marketing oriented approach or consumers oriented approach.

High dependence on Chongqing Machinery & Electric ‘s star products

– The top 2 products and services of Chongqing Machinery & Electric still accounts for major business revenue. This dependence on star products in Auto & Truck Parts industry has resulted into insufficient focus on developing new products, even though Chongqing Machinery & Electric has relatively successful track record of launching new products.




Chongqing Machinery & Electric Opportunities | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The opportunities of Chongqing Machinery & Electric are -

Developing new processes and practices

– Chongqing Machinery & Electric can develop new processes and procedures in Auto & Truck Parts industry using technology such as automation using artificial intelligence, real time transportation and products tracking, 3D modeling for concept development and new products pilot testing etc.

Lowering marketing communication costs

– 5G expansion will open new opportunities for Chongqing Machinery & Electric in the field of marketing communication. It will bring down the cost of doing business, provide technology platform to build new products in the Auto & Truck Parts industry, and it will provide faster access to the consumers.

Building a culture of innovation

– managers at Chongqing Machinery & Electric can make experimentation a productive activity and build a culture of innovation using approaches such as – mining transaction data, A/B testing of websites and selling platforms, engaging potential customers over various needs, and building on small ideas in the Auto & Truck Parts industry.

Manufacturing automation

– Chongqing Machinery & Electric can use the latest technology developments to improve its manufacturing and designing process in Auto & Truck Parts sector. It can use CAD and 3D printing to build a quick prototype and pilot testing products. It can leverage automation using machine learning and artificial intelligence to do faster production at lowers costs, and it can leverage the growth in satellite and tracking technologies to improve inventory management, transportation, and shipping.

Remote work and new talent hiring opportunities

– The widespread usage of remote working technologies during Covid-19 has opened opportunities for Chongqing Machinery & Electric to expand its talent hiring zone. According to McKinsey Global Institute, 20% of the high end workforce in fields such as finance, information technology, can continously work from remote local post Covid-19. This presents a really great opportunity for Chongqing Machinery & Electric to hire the very best people irrespective of their geographical location.

Use of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies for transactions in Auto & Truck Parts industry

– The popularity of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies as asset class and medium of transaction has opened new opportunities for Chongqing Machinery & Electric in the Auto & Truck Parts industry. Now Chongqing Machinery & Electric can target international markets with far fewer capital restrictions requirements than the existing system.

Increase in government spending

– As the United States and other governments are increasing social spending and infrastructure spending to build economies post Covid-19, Chongqing Machinery & Electric can use these opportunities to build new business models that can help the communities that Chongqing Machinery & Electric operates in. Secondly it can use opportunities from government spending in Auto & Truck Parts sector.

Identify volunteer opportunities

– Covid-19 has impacted working population in two ways – it has led to people soul searching about their professional choices, resulting in mass resignation. Secondly it has encouraged people to do things that they are passionate about. This has opened opportunities for businesses to build volunteer oriented socially driven projects. Chongqing Machinery & Electric can explore opportunities that can attract volunteers and are consistent with its mission and vision.

Creating value in data economy

– The success of analytics program of Chongqing Machinery & Electric has opened avenues for new revenue streams for the organization in Auto & Truck Parts industry. This can help Chongqing Machinery & Electric to build a more holistic ecosystem for Chongqing Machinery & Electric products in the Auto & Truck Parts industry by providing – data insight services, data privacy related products, data based consulting services, etc.

Low interest rates

– Even though inflation is raising its head in most developed economies, Chongqing Machinery & Electric can still utilize the low interest rates to borrow money for capital investment. Secondly it can also use the increase of government spending in infrastructure projects to get new business.

Reforming the budgeting process

- By establishing new metrics that will be used to evaluate both existing and potential projects Chongqing Machinery & Electric can not only reduce the costs of the project but also help it in integrating the projects with other processes within the organization.

Finding new ways to collaborate

– Covid-19 has not only transformed business models of companies in Auto & Truck Parts industry, but it has also influenced the consumer preferences. Chongqing Machinery & Electric can tie-up with other value chain partners to explore new opportunities regarding meeting customer demands and building a rewarding and engaging relationship.

Reconfiguring business model

– The expansion of digital payment system, the bringing down of international transactions costs using Bitcoin and other blockchain based currencies, etc can help Chongqing Machinery & Electric to reconfigure its entire business model. For example it can used blockchain based technologies to reduce piracy of its products in the big markets such as China. Secondly it can use the popularity of e-commerce in various developing markets to build a Direct to Customer business model rather than the current Channel Heavy distribution network.




Threats Chongqing Machinery & Electric External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The threats of Chongqing Machinery & Electric are -

Environmental challenges

– Chongqing Machinery & Electric needs to have a robust strategy against the disruptions arising from climate change and energy requirements. EU has identified it as key priority area and spending 30% of its 880 billion Euros European post Covid-19 recovery funds on green technology. Chongqing Machinery & Electric can take advantage of this fund but it will also bring new competitors in the Auto & Truck Parts industry.

Shortening product life cycle

– it is one of the major threat that Chongqing Machinery & Electric is facing in Auto & Truck Parts sector. It can lead to higher research and development costs, higher marketing expenses, lower customer loyalty, etc.

Trade war between China and United States

– The trade war between two of the biggest economies can hugely impact the opportunities for Chongqing Machinery & Electric in Auto & Truck Parts industry. The Auto & Truck Parts industry is already at various protected from local competition in China, with the rise of trade war the protection levels may go up. This presents a clear threat of current business model in Chinese market.

Easy access to finance

– Easy access to finance in Auto & Truck Parts industry will also reduce the barriers to entry in the industry, thus putting downward pressure on the prices because of increasing competition. Chongqing Machinery & Electric can utilize it by borrowing at lower rates and invest it into research and development, capital expenditure to fortify its core competitive advantage.

Learning curve for new practices

– As the technology based on artificial intelligence and machine learning platform is getting complex, Chongqing Machinery & Electric may face longer learning curve for training and development of existing employees. This can open space for more nimble competitors in the field of Auto & Truck Parts sector.

Instability in the European markets

– European Union markets are facing three big challenges post Covid – expanded balance sheets, Brexit related business disruption, and aggressive Russia looking to distract the existing security mechanism. Chongqing Machinery & Electric will face different problems in different parts of Europe. For example it will face inflationary pressures in UK, France, and Germany, balance sheet expansion and demand challenges in Southern European countries, and geopolitical instability in the Eastern Europe.

Technology disruption because of hacks, piracy etc

– The colonial pipeline illustrated, how vulnerable modern organization are to international hackers, miscreants, and disruptors. The cyber security interruption, data leaks, etc can seriously jeopardize the future growth of the organization.

New competition

– After the dotcom bust of 2001, financial crisis of 2008-09, the business formation in US economy had declined. But in 2020 alone, there are more than 1.5 million new business applications in United States. This can lead to greater competition for Chongqing Machinery & Electric in the Auto & Truck Parts sector and impact the bottomline of the organization.

Barriers of entry lowering

– As technology is more democratized, the barriers to entry to Auto & Truck Parts industry are lowering. It can presents Chongqing Machinery & Electric with greater competitive threats in the near to medium future. Secondly it will also put downward pressure on pricing throughout the Auto & Truck Parts sector.

Increasing wage structure of Chongqing Machinery & Electric

– Post Covid-19 there is a sharp increase in the wages especially in the jobs that require interaction with people. The increasing wages can put downward pressure on the margins of Chongqing Machinery & Electric.

Capital market disruption

– During the Covid-19, Dow Jones has touched record high. The valuations of a number of companies are way beyond their existing business model potential. This can lead to capital market correction which can put a number of suppliers, collaborators, value chain partners in great financial difficulty. It will directly impact the business of Chongqing Machinery & Electric.

Stagnating economy with rate increase

– Chongqing Machinery & Electric can face lack of demand in the market place because of Fed actions to reduce inflation. This can lead to sluggish growth in the economy, lower demands, lower investments, higher borrowing costs, and consolidation in the Auto & Truck Parts industry.

High dependence on third party suppliers

– Chongqing Machinery & Electric high dependence on third party suppliers can disrupt its processes and delivery mechanism. For example -the current troubles of car makers because of chip shortage is because the chip companies started producing chips for electronic companies rather than car manufacturers.




Weighted SWOT Analysis of Chongqing Machinery & Electric Template, Example


Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers at Chongqing Machinery & Electric needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants. We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –

First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of Chongqing Machinery & Electric is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.

Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of Chongqing Machinery & Electric is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.

Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of Chongqing Machinery & Electric to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that Chongqing Machinery & Electric needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.



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