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Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

Case Study SWOT Analysis Solution

Case Study Description of Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B)


Supplements the (A) case.

Authors :: Jay W. Lorsch, Samantha K. Graff

Topics :: Organizational Development

Tags :: Crisis management, Financial management, Social responsibility, SWOT Analysis, SWOT Matrix, TOWS, Weighted SWOT Analysis

Swot Analysis of "Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B)" written by Jay W. Lorsch, Samantha K. Graff includes – strengths weakness that are internal strategic factors of the organization, and opportunities and threats that Metallgesellschaft Governance facing as an external strategic factors. Some of the topics covered in Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) case study are - Strategic Management Strategies, Crisis management, Financial management, Social responsibility and Organizational Development.


Some of the macro environment factors that can be used to understand the Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) casestudy better are - – increasing commodity prices, banking and financial system is disrupted by Bitcoin and other crypto currencies, there is backlash against globalization, competitive advantages are harder to sustain because of technology dispersion, customer relationship management is fast transforming because of increasing concerns over data privacy, technology disruption, challanges to central banks by blockchain based private currencies, central banks are concerned over increasing inflation, talent flight as more people leaving formal jobs, etc



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Introduction to SWOT Analysis of Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B)


SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University , we believe that protagonist in Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) case study can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the Metallgesellschaft Governance, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which Metallgesellschaft Governance operates in.

According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.




SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix


SWOT analysis of Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning using facts provided in Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) case study
2. Improving business portfolio management of Metallgesellschaft Governance
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in Organizational Development field.
4. Making a Organizational Development topic specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of Metallgesellschaft Governance




Strengths Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The strengths of Metallgesellschaft Governance in Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) Harvard Business Review case study are -

High switching costs

– The high switching costs that Metallgesellschaft Governance has built up over years in its products and services combo offer has resulted in high retention of customers, lower marketing costs, and greater ability of the firm to focus on its customers.

Ability to lead change in Organizational Development field

– Metallgesellschaft Governance is one of the leading players in its industry. Over the years it has not only transformed the business landscape in its segment but also across the whole industry. The ability to lead change has enabled Metallgesellschaft Governance in – penetrating new markets, reaching out to new customers, and providing different value propositions to different customers in the international markets.

Strong track record of project management

– Metallgesellschaft Governance is known for sticking to its project targets. This enables the firm to manage – time, project costs, and have sustainable margins on the projects.

Cross disciplinary teams

– Horizontal connected teams at the Metallgesellschaft Governance are driving operational speed, building greater agility, and keeping the organization nimble to compete with new competitors. It helps are organization to ideate new ideas, and execute them swiftly in the marketplace.

Successful track record of launching new products

– Metallgesellschaft Governance has launched numerous new products in last few years, keeping in mind evolving customer preferences and competitive pressures. Metallgesellschaft Governance has effective processes in place that helps in exploring new product needs, doing quick pilot testing, and then launching the products quickly using its extensive distribution network.

Low bargaining power of suppliers

– Suppliers of Metallgesellschaft Governance in the sector have low bargaining power. Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) has further diversified its suppliers portfolio by building a robust supply chain across various countries. This helps Metallgesellschaft Governance to manage not only supply disruptions but also source products at highly competitive prices.

Analytics focus

– Metallgesellschaft Governance is putting a lot of focus on utilizing the power of analytics in business decision making. This has put it among the leading players in the industry. The technology infrastructure suggested by Jay W. Lorsch, Samantha K. Graff can also help it to harness the power of analytics for – marketing optimization, demand forecasting, customer relationship management, inventory management, information sharing across the value chain etc.

Sustainable margins compare to other players in Organizational Development industry

– Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) firm has clearly differentiated products in the market place. This has enabled Metallgesellschaft Governance to fetch slight price premium compare to the competitors in the Organizational Development industry. The sustainable margins have also helped Metallgesellschaft Governance to invest into research and development (R&D) and innovation.

Innovation driven organization

– Metallgesellschaft Governance is one of the most innovative firm in sector. Manager in Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) Harvard Business Review case study can use Clayton Christensen Disruptive Innovation strategies to further increase the scale of innovtions in the organization.

Effective Research and Development (R&D)

– Metallgesellschaft Governance has innovation driven culture where significant part of the revenues are spent on the research and development activities. This has resulted in, as mentioned in case study Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) - staying ahead in the industry in terms of – new product launches, superior customer experience, highly competitive pricing strategies, and great returns to the shareholders.

Operational resilience

– The operational resilience strategy in the Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) Harvard Business Review case study comprises – understanding the underlying the factors in the industry, building diversified operations across different geographies so that disruption in one part of the world doesn’t impact the overall performance of the firm, and integrating the various business operations and processes through its digital transformation drive.

Learning organization

- Metallgesellschaft Governance is a learning organization. It has inculcated three key characters of learning organization in its processes and operations – exploration, creativity, and expansiveness. The work place at Metallgesellschaft Governance is open place that encourages instructiveness, ideation, open minded discussions, and creativity. Employees and leaders in Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) Harvard Business Review case study emphasize – knowledge, initiative, and innovation.






Weaknesses Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The weaknesses of Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) are -

Interest costs

– Compare to the competition, Metallgesellschaft Governance has borrowed money from the capital market at higher rates. It needs to restructure the interest payment and costs so that it can compete better and improve profitability.

Employees’ incomplete understanding of strategy

– From the instances in the HBR case study Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B), it seems that the employees of Metallgesellschaft Governance don’t have comprehensive understanding of the firm’s strategy. This is reflected in number of promotional campaigns over the last few years that had mixed messaging and competing priorities. Some of the strategic activities and services promoted in the promotional campaigns were not consistent with the organization’s strategy.

Slow to strategic competitive environment developments

– As Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) HBR case study mentions - Metallgesellschaft Governance takes time to assess the upcoming competitions. This has led to missing out on atleast 2-3 big opportunities in the industry in last five years.

Slow to harness new channels of communication

– Even though competitors are using new communication channels such as Instagram, Tiktok, and Snap, Metallgesellschaft Governance is slow explore the new channels of communication. These new channels of communication mentioned in marketing section of case study Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) can help to provide better information regarding products and services. It can also build an online community to further reach out to potential customers.

Slow decision making process

– As mentioned earlier in the report, Metallgesellschaft Governance has a very deliberative decision making approach. This approach has resulted in prudent decisions, but it has also resulted in missing opportunities in the industry over the last five years. Metallgesellschaft Governance even though has strong showing on digital transformation primary two stages, it has struggled to capitalize the power of digital transformation in marketing efforts and new venture efforts.

High dependence on star products

– The top 2 products and services of the firm as mentioned in the Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) HBR case study still accounts for major business revenue. This dependence on star products in has resulted into insufficient focus on developing new products, even though Metallgesellschaft Governance has relatively successful track record of launching new products.

Products dominated business model

– Even though Metallgesellschaft Governance has some of the most successful products in the industry, this business model has made each new product launch extremely critical for continuous financial growth of the organization. firm in the HBR case study - Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) should strive to include more intangible value offerings along with its core products and services.

Lack of clear differentiation of Metallgesellschaft Governance products

– To increase the profitability and margins on the products, Metallgesellschaft Governance needs to provide more differentiated products than what it is currently offering in the marketplace.

No frontier risks strategy

– After analyzing the HBR case study Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B), it seems that company is thinking about the frontier risks that can impact Organizational Development strategy. But it has very little resources allocation to manage the risks emerging from events such as natural disasters, climate change, melting of permafrost, tacking the rise of artificial intelligence, opportunities and threats emerging from commercialization of space etc.

Workers concerns about automation

– As automation is fast increasing in the segment, Metallgesellschaft Governance needs to come up with a strategy to reduce the workers concern regarding automation. Without a clear strategy, it could lead to disruption and uncertainty within the organization.

High dependence on existing supply chain

– The disruption in the global supply chains because of the Covid-19 pandemic and blockage of the Suez Canal illustrated the fragile nature of Metallgesellschaft Governance supply chain. Even after few cautionary changes mentioned in the HBR case study - Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B), it is still heavily dependent upon the existing supply chain. The existing supply chain though brings in cost efficiencies but it has left Metallgesellschaft Governance vulnerable to further global disruptions in South East Asia.




Opportunities Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The opportunities highlighted in the Harvard Business Review case study Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) are -

Use of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies for transactions

– The popularity of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies as asset class and medium of transaction has opened new opportunities for Metallgesellschaft Governance in the consumer business. Now Metallgesellschaft Governance can target international markets with far fewer capital restrictions requirements than the existing system.

Buying journey improvements

– Metallgesellschaft Governance can improve the customer journey of consumers in the industry by using analytics and artificial intelligence. Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) suggest that firm can provide automated chats to help consumers solve their own problems, provide online suggestions to get maximum out of the products and services, and help consumers to build a community where they can interact with each other to develop new features and uses.

Low interest rates

– Even though inflation is raising its head in most developed economies, Metallgesellschaft Governance can still utilize the low interest rates to borrow money for capital investment. Secondly it can also use the increase of government spending in infrastructure projects to get new business.

Loyalty marketing

– Metallgesellschaft Governance has focused on building a highly responsive customer relationship management platform. This platform is built on in-house data and driven by analytics and artificial intelligence. The customer analytics can help the organization to fine tune its loyalty marketing efforts, increase the wallet share of the organization, reduce wastage on mainstream advertising spending, build better pricing strategies using personalization, etc.

Developing new processes and practices

– Metallgesellschaft Governance can develop new processes and procedures in Organizational Development industry using technology such as automation using artificial intelligence, real time transportation and products tracking, 3D modeling for concept development and new products pilot testing etc.

Building a culture of innovation

– managers at Metallgesellschaft Governance can make experimentation a productive activity and build a culture of innovation using approaches such as – mining transaction data, A/B testing of websites and selling platforms, engaging potential customers over various needs, and building on small ideas in the Organizational Development segment.

Leveraging digital technologies

– Metallgesellschaft Governance can leverage digital technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning to automate the production process, customer analytics to get better insights into consumer behavior, realtime digital dashboards to get better sales tracking, logistics and transportation, product tracking, etc.

Changes in consumer behavior post Covid-19

– Consumer behavior has changed in the Organizational Development industry because of Covid-19 restrictions. Some of this behavior will stay once things get back to normal. Metallgesellschaft Governance can take advantage of these changes in consumer behavior to build a far more efficient business model. For example consumer regular ordering of products can reduce both last mile delivery costs and market penetration costs. Metallgesellschaft Governance can further use this consumer data to build better customer loyalty, provide better products and service collection, and improve the value proposition in inflationary times.

Using analytics as competitive advantage

– Metallgesellschaft Governance has spent a significant amount of money and effort to integrate analytics and machine learning into its operations in the sector. This continuous investment in analytics has enabled, as illustrated in the Harvard case study Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) - to build a competitive advantage using analytics. The analytics driven competitive advantage can help Metallgesellschaft Governance to build faster Go To Market strategies, better consumer insights, developing relevant product features, and building a highly efficient supply chain.

Identify volunteer opportunities

– Covid-19 has impacted working population in two ways – it has led to people soul searching about their professional choices, resulting in mass resignation. Secondly it has encouraged people to do things that they are passionate about. This has opened opportunities for businesses to build volunteer oriented socially driven projects. Metallgesellschaft Governance can explore opportunities that can attract volunteers and are consistent with its mission and vision.

Increase in government spending

– As the United States and other governments are increasing social spending and infrastructure spending to build economies post Covid-19, Metallgesellschaft Governance can use these opportunities to build new business models that can help the communities that Metallgesellschaft Governance operates in. Secondly it can use opportunities from government spending in Organizational Development sector.

Remote work and new talent hiring opportunities

– The widespread usage of remote working technologies during Covid-19 has opened opportunities for Metallgesellschaft Governance to expand its talent hiring zone. According to McKinsey Global Institute, 20% of the high end workforce in fields such as finance, information technology, can continously work from remote local post Covid-19. This presents a really great opportunity for Metallgesellschaft Governance to hire the very best people irrespective of their geographical location.

Creating value in data economy

– The success of analytics program of Metallgesellschaft Governance has opened avenues for new revenue streams for the organization in the industry. This can help Metallgesellschaft Governance to build a more holistic ecosystem as suggested in the Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) case study. Metallgesellschaft Governance can build new products and services such as - data insight services, data privacy related products, data based consulting services, etc.




Threats Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The threats mentioned in the HBR case study Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) are -

Backlash against dominant players

– US Congress and other legislative arms of the government are getting tough on big business especially technology companies. The digital arm of Metallgesellschaft Governance business can come under increasing regulations regarding data privacy, data security, etc.

Regulatory challenges

– Metallgesellschaft Governance needs to prepare for regulatory challenges as consumer protection groups and other pressure groups are vigorously advocating for more regulations on big business - to reduce inequality, to create a level playing field, to product data privacy and consumer privacy, to reduce the influence of big money on democratic institutions, etc. This can lead to significant changes in the Organizational Development industry regulations.

High level of anxiety and lack of motivation

– the Great Resignation in United States is the sign of broader dissatisfaction among the workforce in United States. Metallgesellschaft Governance needs to understand the core reasons impacting the Organizational Development industry. This will help it in building a better workplace.

Technology acceleration in Forth Industrial Revolution

– Metallgesellschaft Governance has witnessed rapid integration of technology during Covid-19 in the Organizational Development industry. As one of the leading players in the industry, Metallgesellschaft Governance needs to keep up with the evolution of technology in the Organizational Development sector. According to Mckinsey study top managers believe that the adoption of technology in operations, communications is 20-25 times faster than what they planned in the beginning of 2019.

Trade war between China and United States

– The trade war between two of the biggest economies can hugely impact the opportunities for Metallgesellschaft Governance in the Organizational Development industry. The Organizational Development industry is already at various protected from local competition in China, with the rise of trade war the protection levels may go up. This presents a clear threat of current business model in Chinese market.

High dependence on third party suppliers

– Metallgesellschaft Governance high dependence on third party suppliers can disrupt its processes and delivery mechanism. For example -the current troubles of car makers because of chip shortage is because the chip companies started producing chips for electronic companies rather than car manufacturers.

Increasing international competition and downward pressure on margins

– Apart from technology driven competitive advantage dilution, Metallgesellschaft Governance can face downward pressure on margins from increasing competition from international players. The international players have stable revenue in their home market and can use those resources to penetrate prominent markets illustrated in HBR case study Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) .

Technology disruption because of hacks, piracy etc

– The colonial pipeline illustrated, how vulnerable modern organization are to international hackers, miscreants, and disruptors. The cyber security interruption, data leaks, etc can seriously jeopardize the future growth of the organization.

Barriers of entry lowering

– As technology is more democratized, the barriers to entry in the industry are lowering. It can presents Metallgesellschaft Governance with greater competitive threats in the near to medium future. Secondly it will also put downward pressure on pricing throughout the sector.

Easy access to finance

– Easy access to finance in Organizational Development field will also reduce the barriers to entry in the industry, thus putting downward pressure on the prices because of increasing competition. Metallgesellschaft Governance can utilize it by borrowing at lower rates and invest it into research and development, capital expenditure to fortify its core competitive advantage.

Capital market disruption

– During the Covid-19, Dow Jones has touched record high. The valuations of a number of companies are way beyond their existing business model potential. This can lead to capital market correction which can put a number of suppliers, collaborators, value chain partners in great financial difficulty. It will directly impact the business of Metallgesellschaft Governance.

Instability in the European markets

– European Union markets are facing three big challenges post Covid – expanded balance sheets, Brexit related business disruption, and aggressive Russia looking to distract the existing security mechanism. Metallgesellschaft Governance will face different problems in different parts of Europe. For example it will face inflationary pressures in UK, France, and Germany, balance sheet expansion and demand challenges in Southern European countries, and geopolitical instability in the Eastern Europe.

Environmental challenges

– Metallgesellschaft Governance needs to have a robust strategy against the disruptions arising from climate change and energy requirements. EU has identified it as key priority area and spending 30% of its 880 billion Euros European post Covid-19 recovery funds on green technology. Metallgesellschaft Governance can take advantage of this fund but it will also bring new competitors in the Organizational Development industry.




Weighted SWOT Analysis of Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) Template, Example


Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers in the HBR case study Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants. We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –

First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of the case study Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.

Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of the Harvard case study Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.

Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of Governance at Metallgesellschaft (B) is to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that Metallgesellschaft Governance needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.



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