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Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

Case Study SWOT Analysis Solution

Case Study Description of Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version


Vicki Amon-Higa, vice president of KANA, a publicly traded, midsize development company, was working with Bryan Kettle, KANA's CFO, to plan a layoff in which KANA would reduce the size of its workforce by nearly 40%. Despite the best of intentions, news of the layoff leaked before the planned announcement. The situation quickly deteriorated as a series of irate managers called Amon-Higa, demanding to know why they weren't aware of the layoff and asking her how to handle the situation. She must quickly assess the situation, figure out what went wrong, and decide how to manage each of the company's stakeholders, including Chuck Bay, KANA's CEO.

Authors :: Leslie A. Perlow, David L. Ager

Topics :: Organizational Development

Tags :: Downsizing, Human resource management, Influence, Technology, SWOT Analysis, SWOT Matrix, TOWS, Weighted SWOT Analysis

Swot Analysis of "Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version" written by Leslie A. Perlow, David L. Ager includes – strengths weakness that are internal strategic factors of the organization, and opportunities and threats that Layoff Kana facing as an external strategic factors. Some of the topics covered in Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version case study are - Strategic Management Strategies, Downsizing, Human resource management, Influence, Technology and Organizational Development.


Some of the macro environment factors that can be used to understand the Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version casestudy better are - – competitive advantages are harder to sustain because of technology dispersion, increasing commodity prices, wage bills are increasing, customer relationship management is fast transforming because of increasing concerns over data privacy, challanges to central banks by blockchain based private currencies, banking and financial system is disrupted by Bitcoin and other crypto currencies, central banks are concerned over increasing inflation, increasing government debt because of Covid-19 spendings, supply chains are disrupted by pandemic , etc



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Introduction to SWOT Analysis of Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version


SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University , we believe that protagonist in Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version case study can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the Layoff Kana, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which Layoff Kana operates in.

According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.




SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix


SWOT analysis of Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning using facts provided in Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version case study
2. Improving business portfolio management of Layoff Kana
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in Organizational Development field.
4. Making a Organizational Development topic specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of Layoff Kana




Strengths Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The strengths of Layoff Kana in Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version Harvard Business Review case study are -

Effective Research and Development (R&D)

– Layoff Kana has innovation driven culture where significant part of the revenues are spent on the research and development activities. This has resulted in, as mentioned in case study Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version - staying ahead in the industry in terms of – new product launches, superior customer experience, highly competitive pricing strategies, and great returns to the shareholders.

Successful track record of launching new products

– Layoff Kana has launched numerous new products in last few years, keeping in mind evolving customer preferences and competitive pressures. Layoff Kana has effective processes in place that helps in exploring new product needs, doing quick pilot testing, and then launching the products quickly using its extensive distribution network.

Low bargaining power of suppliers

– Suppliers of Layoff Kana in the sector have low bargaining power. Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version has further diversified its suppliers portfolio by building a robust supply chain across various countries. This helps Layoff Kana to manage not only supply disruptions but also source products at highly competitive prices.

Ability to lead change in Organizational Development field

– Layoff Kana is one of the leading players in its industry. Over the years it has not only transformed the business landscape in its segment but also across the whole industry. The ability to lead change has enabled Layoff Kana in – penetrating new markets, reaching out to new customers, and providing different value propositions to different customers in the international markets.

Innovation driven organization

– Layoff Kana is one of the most innovative firm in sector. Manager in Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version Harvard Business Review case study can use Clayton Christensen Disruptive Innovation strategies to further increase the scale of innovtions in the organization.

Digital Transformation in Organizational Development segment

- digital transformation varies from industry to industry. For Layoff Kana digital transformation journey comprises differing goals based on market maturity, customer technology acceptance, and organizational culture. Layoff Kana has successfully integrated the four key components of digital transformation – digital integration in processes, digital integration in marketing and customer relationship management, digital integration into the value chain, and using technology to explore new products and market opportunities.

High switching costs

– The high switching costs that Layoff Kana has built up over years in its products and services combo offer has resulted in high retention of customers, lower marketing costs, and greater ability of the firm to focus on its customers.

Cross disciplinary teams

– Horizontal connected teams at the Layoff Kana are driving operational speed, building greater agility, and keeping the organization nimble to compete with new competitors. It helps are organization to ideate new ideas, and execute them swiftly in the marketplace.

Highly skilled collaborators

– Layoff Kana has highly efficient outsourcing and offshoring strategy. It has resulted in greater operational flexibility and bringing down the costs in highly price sensitive segment. Secondly the value chain collaborators of the firm in Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version HBR case study have helped the firm to develop new products and bring them quickly to the marketplace.

High brand equity

– Layoff Kana has strong brand awareness and brand recognition among both - the exiting customers and potential new customers. Strong brand equity has enabled Layoff Kana to keep acquiring new customers and building profitable relationship with both the new and loyal customers.

Diverse revenue streams

– Layoff Kana is present in almost all the verticals within the industry. This has provided firm in Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version case study a diverse revenue stream that has helped it to survive disruptions such as global pandemic in Covid-19, financial disruption of 2008, and supply chain disruption of 2021.

Analytics focus

– Layoff Kana is putting a lot of focus on utilizing the power of analytics in business decision making. This has put it among the leading players in the industry. The technology infrastructure suggested by Leslie A. Perlow, David L. Ager can also help it to harness the power of analytics for – marketing optimization, demand forecasting, customer relationship management, inventory management, information sharing across the value chain etc.






Weaknesses Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The weaknesses of Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version are -

Slow to harness new channels of communication

– Even though competitors are using new communication channels such as Instagram, Tiktok, and Snap, Layoff Kana is slow explore the new channels of communication. These new channels of communication mentioned in marketing section of case study Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version can help to provide better information regarding products and services. It can also build an online community to further reach out to potential customers.

Low market penetration in new markets

– Outside its home market of Layoff Kana, firm in the HBR case study Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version needs to spend more promotional, marketing, and advertising efforts to penetrate international markets.

Slow decision making process

– As mentioned earlier in the report, Layoff Kana has a very deliberative decision making approach. This approach has resulted in prudent decisions, but it has also resulted in missing opportunities in the industry over the last five years. Layoff Kana even though has strong showing on digital transformation primary two stages, it has struggled to capitalize the power of digital transformation in marketing efforts and new venture efforts.

Skills based hiring

– The stress on hiring functional specialists at Layoff Kana has created an environment where the organization is dominated by functional specialists rather than management generalist. This has resulted into product oriented approach rather than marketing oriented approach or consumers oriented approach.

High cash cycle compare to competitors

Layoff Kana has a high cash cycle compare to other players in the industry. It needs to shorten the cash cycle by 12% to be more competitive in the marketplace, reduce inventory costs, and be more profitable.

Products dominated business model

– Even though Layoff Kana has some of the most successful products in the industry, this business model has made each new product launch extremely critical for continuous financial growth of the organization. firm in the HBR case study - Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version should strive to include more intangible value offerings along with its core products and services.

High dependence on star products

– The top 2 products and services of the firm as mentioned in the Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version HBR case study still accounts for major business revenue. This dependence on star products in has resulted into insufficient focus on developing new products, even though Layoff Kana has relatively successful track record of launching new products.

High operating costs

– Compare to the competitors, firm in the HBR case study Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version has high operating costs in the. This can be harder to sustain given the new emerging competition from nimble players who are using technology to attract Layoff Kana 's lucrative customers.

No frontier risks strategy

– After analyzing the HBR case study Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version, it seems that company is thinking about the frontier risks that can impact Organizational Development strategy. But it has very little resources allocation to manage the risks emerging from events such as natural disasters, climate change, melting of permafrost, tacking the rise of artificial intelligence, opportunities and threats emerging from commercialization of space etc.

Lack of clear differentiation of Layoff Kana products

– To increase the profitability and margins on the products, Layoff Kana needs to provide more differentiated products than what it is currently offering in the marketplace.

Need for greater diversity

– Layoff Kana has taken concrete steps on diversity, equity, and inclusion. But the efforts so far has resulted in limited success. It needs to expand the recruitment and selection process to hire more people from the minorities and underprivileged background.




Opportunities Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The opportunities highlighted in the Harvard Business Review case study Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version are -

Using analytics as competitive advantage

– Layoff Kana has spent a significant amount of money and effort to integrate analytics and machine learning into its operations in the sector. This continuous investment in analytics has enabled, as illustrated in the Harvard case study Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version - to build a competitive advantage using analytics. The analytics driven competitive advantage can help Layoff Kana to build faster Go To Market strategies, better consumer insights, developing relevant product features, and building a highly efficient supply chain.

Lowering marketing communication costs

– 5G expansion will open new opportunities for Layoff Kana in the field of marketing communication. It will bring down the cost of doing business, provide technology platform to build new products in the Organizational Development segment, and it will provide faster access to the consumers.

Harnessing reconfiguration of the global supply chains

– As the trade war between US and China heats up in the coming years, Layoff Kana can build a diversified supply chain model across various countries in - South East Asia, India, and other parts of the world. This reconfiguration of global supply chain can help, as suggested in case study, Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version, to buy more products closer to the markets, and it can leverage its size and influence to get better deal from the local markets.

Building a culture of innovation

– managers at Layoff Kana can make experimentation a productive activity and build a culture of innovation using approaches such as – mining transaction data, A/B testing of websites and selling platforms, engaging potential customers over various needs, and building on small ideas in the Organizational Development segment.

Creating value in data economy

– The success of analytics program of Layoff Kana has opened avenues for new revenue streams for the organization in the industry. This can help Layoff Kana to build a more holistic ecosystem as suggested in the Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version case study. Layoff Kana can build new products and services such as - data insight services, data privacy related products, data based consulting services, etc.

Reconfiguring business model

– The expansion of digital payment system, the bringing down of international transactions costs using Bitcoin and other blockchain based currencies, etc can help Layoff Kana to reconfigure its entire business model. For example it can used blockchain based technologies to reduce piracy of its products in the big markets such as China. Secondly it can use the popularity of e-commerce in various developing markets to build a Direct to Customer business model rather than the current Channel Heavy distribution network.

Better consumer reach

– The expansion of the 5G network will help Layoff Kana to increase its market reach. Layoff Kana will be able to reach out to new customers. Secondly 5G will also provide technology framework to build new tools and products that can help more immersive consumer experience and faster consumer journey.

Learning at scale

– Online learning technologies has now opened space for Layoff Kana to conduct training and development for its employees across the world. This will result in not only reducing the cost of training but also help employees in different part of the world to integrate with the headquarter work culture, ethos, and standards.

Changes in consumer behavior post Covid-19

– Consumer behavior has changed in the Organizational Development industry because of Covid-19 restrictions. Some of this behavior will stay once things get back to normal. Layoff Kana can take advantage of these changes in consumer behavior to build a far more efficient business model. For example consumer regular ordering of products can reduce both last mile delivery costs and market penetration costs. Layoff Kana can further use this consumer data to build better customer loyalty, provide better products and service collection, and improve the value proposition in inflationary times.

Use of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies for transactions

– The popularity of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies as asset class and medium of transaction has opened new opportunities for Layoff Kana in the consumer business. Now Layoff Kana can target international markets with far fewer capital restrictions requirements than the existing system.

Remote work and new talent hiring opportunities

– The widespread usage of remote working technologies during Covid-19 has opened opportunities for Layoff Kana to expand its talent hiring zone. According to McKinsey Global Institute, 20% of the high end workforce in fields such as finance, information technology, can continously work from remote local post Covid-19. This presents a really great opportunity for Layoff Kana to hire the very best people irrespective of their geographical location.

Redefining models of collaboration and team work

– As explained in the weaknesses section, Layoff Kana is facing challenges because of the dominance of functional experts in the organization. Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version case study suggests that firm can utilize new technology to build more coordinated teams and streamline operations and communications using tools such as CAD, Zoom, etc.

Low interest rates

– Even though inflation is raising its head in most developed economies, Layoff Kana can still utilize the low interest rates to borrow money for capital investment. Secondly it can also use the increase of government spending in infrastructure projects to get new business.




Threats Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The threats mentioned in the HBR case study Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version are -

Capital market disruption

– During the Covid-19, Dow Jones has touched record high. The valuations of a number of companies are way beyond their existing business model potential. This can lead to capital market correction which can put a number of suppliers, collaborators, value chain partners in great financial difficulty. It will directly impact the business of Layoff Kana.

Instability in the European markets

– European Union markets are facing three big challenges post Covid – expanded balance sheets, Brexit related business disruption, and aggressive Russia looking to distract the existing security mechanism. Layoff Kana will face different problems in different parts of Europe. For example it will face inflationary pressures in UK, France, and Germany, balance sheet expansion and demand challenges in Southern European countries, and geopolitical instability in the Eastern Europe.

High dependence on third party suppliers

– Layoff Kana high dependence on third party suppliers can disrupt its processes and delivery mechanism. For example -the current troubles of car makers because of chip shortage is because the chip companies started producing chips for electronic companies rather than car manufacturers.

Technology disruption because of hacks, piracy etc

– The colonial pipeline illustrated, how vulnerable modern organization are to international hackers, miscreants, and disruptors. The cyber security interruption, data leaks, etc can seriously jeopardize the future growth of the organization.

Stagnating economy with rate increase

– Layoff Kana can face lack of demand in the market place because of Fed actions to reduce inflation. This can lead to sluggish growth in the economy, lower demands, lower investments, higher borrowing costs, and consolidation in the field.

Regulatory challenges

– Layoff Kana needs to prepare for regulatory challenges as consumer protection groups and other pressure groups are vigorously advocating for more regulations on big business - to reduce inequality, to create a level playing field, to product data privacy and consumer privacy, to reduce the influence of big money on democratic institutions, etc. This can lead to significant changes in the Organizational Development industry regulations.

Learning curve for new practices

– As the technology based on artificial intelligence and machine learning platform is getting complex, as highlighted in case study Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version, Layoff Kana may face longer learning curve for training and development of existing employees. This can open space for more nimble competitors in the field of Organizational Development .

Increasing international competition and downward pressure on margins

– Apart from technology driven competitive advantage dilution, Layoff Kana can face downward pressure on margins from increasing competition from international players. The international players have stable revenue in their home market and can use those resources to penetrate prominent markets illustrated in HBR case study Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version .

New competition

– After the dotcom bust of 2001, financial crisis of 2008-09, the business formation in US economy had declined. But in 2020 alone, there are more than 1.5 million new business applications in United States. This can lead to greater competition for Layoff Kana in the Organizational Development sector and impact the bottomline of the organization.

Backlash against dominant players

– US Congress and other legislative arms of the government are getting tough on big business especially technology companies. The digital arm of Layoff Kana business can come under increasing regulations regarding data privacy, data security, etc.

High level of anxiety and lack of motivation

– the Great Resignation in United States is the sign of broader dissatisfaction among the workforce in United States. Layoff Kana needs to understand the core reasons impacting the Organizational Development industry. This will help it in building a better workplace.

Trade war between China and United States

– The trade war between two of the biggest economies can hugely impact the opportunities for Layoff Kana in the Organizational Development industry. The Organizational Development industry is already at various protected from local competition in China, with the rise of trade war the protection levels may go up. This presents a clear threat of current business model in Chinese market.

Technology acceleration in Forth Industrial Revolution

– Layoff Kana has witnessed rapid integration of technology during Covid-19 in the Organizational Development industry. As one of the leading players in the industry, Layoff Kana needs to keep up with the evolution of technology in the Organizational Development sector. According to Mckinsey study top managers believe that the adoption of technology in operations, communications is 20-25 times faster than what they planned in the beginning of 2019.




Weighted SWOT Analysis of Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version Template, Example


Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers in the HBR case study Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants. We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –

First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of the case study Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.

Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of the Harvard case study Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.

Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of Cat Is Out of the Bag: KANA and the Layoff Gone Awry (A), Spanish Version is to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that Layoff Kana needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.



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