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Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

Case Study SWOT Analysis Solution

Case Study Description of Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version


Dunkin' Donuts is exploring various methods of increasing distribution. Possibilities involving new outlets include area development contracts, subfranchising, regional rollout strategies, and an increase in company owned stores. Possibilities focusing on existing shops include sales of branded products through convenience stores and satellite (non-producing) retail outlets. The case provides consumer data and detailed information about regional differences, franchise relations, and shop operations. Raises issues relating to both strategy formulation and implementation in a franchise system and requires the student to analyze the interaction between the structure and management of a franchise system, and how they both relate to the market.

Authors :: Patrick J. Kaufmann

Topics :: Sales & Marketing

Tags :: Marketing, Supply chain, SWOT Analysis, SWOT Matrix, TOWS, Weighted SWOT Analysis

Swot Analysis of "Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version" written by Patrick J. Kaufmann includes – strengths weakness that are internal strategic factors of the organization, and opportunities and threats that Franchise Dunkin facing as an external strategic factors. Some of the topics covered in Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version case study are - Strategic Management Strategies, Marketing, Supply chain and Sales & Marketing.


Some of the macro environment factors that can be used to understand the Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version casestudy better are - – challanges to central banks by blockchain based private currencies, wage bills are increasing, central banks are concerned over increasing inflation, increasing energy prices, customer relationship management is fast transforming because of increasing concerns over data privacy, increasing transportation and logistics costs, increasing commodity prices, there is backlash against globalization, banking and financial system is disrupted by Bitcoin and other crypto currencies, etc



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Introduction to SWOT Analysis of Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version


SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University , we believe that protagonist in Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version case study can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the Franchise Dunkin, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which Franchise Dunkin operates in.

According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.




SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix


SWOT analysis of Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning using facts provided in Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version case study
2. Improving business portfolio management of Franchise Dunkin
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in Sales & Marketing field.
4. Making a Sales & Marketing topic specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of Franchise Dunkin




Strengths Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The strengths of Franchise Dunkin in Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version Harvard Business Review case study are -

High switching costs

– The high switching costs that Franchise Dunkin has built up over years in its products and services combo offer has resulted in high retention of customers, lower marketing costs, and greater ability of the firm to focus on its customers.

High brand equity

– Franchise Dunkin has strong brand awareness and brand recognition among both - the exiting customers and potential new customers. Strong brand equity has enabled Franchise Dunkin to keep acquiring new customers and building profitable relationship with both the new and loyal customers.

Low bargaining power of suppliers

– Suppliers of Franchise Dunkin in the sector have low bargaining power. Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version has further diversified its suppliers portfolio by building a robust supply chain across various countries. This helps Franchise Dunkin to manage not only supply disruptions but also source products at highly competitive prices.

Superior customer experience

– The customer experience strategy of Franchise Dunkin in the segment is based on four key concepts – personalization, simplification of complex needs, prompt response, and continuous engagement.

Operational resilience

– The operational resilience strategy in the Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version Harvard Business Review case study comprises – understanding the underlying the factors in the industry, building diversified operations across different geographies so that disruption in one part of the world doesn’t impact the overall performance of the firm, and integrating the various business operations and processes through its digital transformation drive.

Learning organization

- Franchise Dunkin is a learning organization. It has inculcated three key characters of learning organization in its processes and operations – exploration, creativity, and expansiveness. The work place at Franchise Dunkin is open place that encourages instructiveness, ideation, open minded discussions, and creativity. Employees and leaders in Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version Harvard Business Review case study emphasize – knowledge, initiative, and innovation.

Highly skilled collaborators

– Franchise Dunkin has highly efficient outsourcing and offshoring strategy. It has resulted in greater operational flexibility and bringing down the costs in highly price sensitive segment. Secondly the value chain collaborators of the firm in Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version HBR case study have helped the firm to develop new products and bring them quickly to the marketplace.

Analytics focus

– Franchise Dunkin is putting a lot of focus on utilizing the power of analytics in business decision making. This has put it among the leading players in the industry. The technology infrastructure suggested by Patrick J. Kaufmann can also help it to harness the power of analytics for – marketing optimization, demand forecasting, customer relationship management, inventory management, information sharing across the value chain etc.

Effective Research and Development (R&D)

– Franchise Dunkin has innovation driven culture where significant part of the revenues are spent on the research and development activities. This has resulted in, as mentioned in case study Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version - staying ahead in the industry in terms of – new product launches, superior customer experience, highly competitive pricing strategies, and great returns to the shareholders.

Organizational Resilience of Franchise Dunkin

– The covid-19 pandemic has put organizational resilience at the centre of everthing that Franchise Dunkin does. Organizational resilience comprises - Financial Resilience, Operational Resilience, Technological Resilience, Organizational Resilience, Business Model Resilience, and Reputation Resilience.

Cross disciplinary teams

– Horizontal connected teams at the Franchise Dunkin are driving operational speed, building greater agility, and keeping the organization nimble to compete with new competitors. It helps are organization to ideate new ideas, and execute them swiftly in the marketplace.

Successful track record of launching new products

– Franchise Dunkin has launched numerous new products in last few years, keeping in mind evolving customer preferences and competitive pressures. Franchise Dunkin has effective processes in place that helps in exploring new product needs, doing quick pilot testing, and then launching the products quickly using its extensive distribution network.






Weaknesses Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The weaknesses of Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version are -

High dependence on star products

– The top 2 products and services of the firm as mentioned in the Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version HBR case study still accounts for major business revenue. This dependence on star products in has resulted into insufficient focus on developing new products, even though Franchise Dunkin has relatively successful track record of launching new products.

Slow to harness new channels of communication

– Even though competitors are using new communication channels such as Instagram, Tiktok, and Snap, Franchise Dunkin is slow explore the new channels of communication. These new channels of communication mentioned in marketing section of case study Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version can help to provide better information regarding products and services. It can also build an online community to further reach out to potential customers.

No frontier risks strategy

– After analyzing the HBR case study Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version, it seems that company is thinking about the frontier risks that can impact Sales & Marketing strategy. But it has very little resources allocation to manage the risks emerging from events such as natural disasters, climate change, melting of permafrost, tacking the rise of artificial intelligence, opportunities and threats emerging from commercialization of space etc.

Aligning sales with marketing

– It come across in the case study Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version that the firm needs to have more collaboration between its sales team and marketing team. Sales professionals in the industry have deep experience in developing customer relationships. Marketing department in the case Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version can leverage the sales team experience to cultivate customer relationships as Franchise Dunkin is planning to shift buying processes online.

High operating costs

– Compare to the competitors, firm in the HBR case study Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version has high operating costs in the. This can be harder to sustain given the new emerging competition from nimble players who are using technology to attract Franchise Dunkin 's lucrative customers.

Products dominated business model

– Even though Franchise Dunkin has some of the most successful products in the industry, this business model has made each new product launch extremely critical for continuous financial growth of the organization. firm in the HBR case study - Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version should strive to include more intangible value offerings along with its core products and services.

Employees’ incomplete understanding of strategy

– From the instances in the HBR case study Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version, it seems that the employees of Franchise Dunkin don’t have comprehensive understanding of the firm’s strategy. This is reflected in number of promotional campaigns over the last few years that had mixed messaging and competing priorities. Some of the strategic activities and services promoted in the promotional campaigns were not consistent with the organization’s strategy.

Slow to strategic competitive environment developments

– As Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version HBR case study mentions - Franchise Dunkin takes time to assess the upcoming competitions. This has led to missing out on atleast 2-3 big opportunities in the industry in last five years.

Interest costs

– Compare to the competition, Franchise Dunkin has borrowed money from the capital market at higher rates. It needs to restructure the interest payment and costs so that it can compete better and improve profitability.

Capital Spending Reduction

– Even during the low interest decade, Franchise Dunkin has not been able to do capital spending to the tune of the competition. This has resulted into fewer innovations and company facing stiff competition from both existing competitors and new entrants who are disrupting the industry using digital technology.

Lack of clear differentiation of Franchise Dunkin products

– To increase the profitability and margins on the products, Franchise Dunkin needs to provide more differentiated products than what it is currently offering in the marketplace.




Opportunities Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The opportunities highlighted in the Harvard Business Review case study Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version are -

Identify volunteer opportunities

– Covid-19 has impacted working population in two ways – it has led to people soul searching about their professional choices, resulting in mass resignation. Secondly it has encouraged people to do things that they are passionate about. This has opened opportunities for businesses to build volunteer oriented socially driven projects. Franchise Dunkin can explore opportunities that can attract volunteers and are consistent with its mission and vision.

Lowering marketing communication costs

– 5G expansion will open new opportunities for Franchise Dunkin in the field of marketing communication. It will bring down the cost of doing business, provide technology platform to build new products in the Sales & Marketing segment, and it will provide faster access to the consumers.

Finding new ways to collaborate

– Covid-19 has not only transformed business models of companies in Sales & Marketing industry, but it has also influenced the consumer preferences. Franchise Dunkin can tie-up with other value chain partners to explore new opportunities regarding meeting customer demands and building a rewarding and engaging relationship.

Developing new processes and practices

– Franchise Dunkin can develop new processes and procedures in Sales & Marketing industry using technology such as automation using artificial intelligence, real time transportation and products tracking, 3D modeling for concept development and new products pilot testing etc.

Harnessing reconfiguration of the global supply chains

– As the trade war between US and China heats up in the coming years, Franchise Dunkin can build a diversified supply chain model across various countries in - South East Asia, India, and other parts of the world. This reconfiguration of global supply chain can help, as suggested in case study, Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version, to buy more products closer to the markets, and it can leverage its size and influence to get better deal from the local markets.

Reforming the budgeting process

- By establishing new metrics that will be used to evaluate both existing and potential projects Franchise Dunkin can not only reduce the costs of the project but also help it in integrating the projects with other processes within the organization.

Increase in government spending

– As the United States and other governments are increasing social spending and infrastructure spending to build economies post Covid-19, Franchise Dunkin can use these opportunities to build new business models that can help the communities that Franchise Dunkin operates in. Secondly it can use opportunities from government spending in Sales & Marketing sector.

Leveraging digital technologies

– Franchise Dunkin can leverage digital technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning to automate the production process, customer analytics to get better insights into consumer behavior, realtime digital dashboards to get better sales tracking, logistics and transportation, product tracking, etc.

Redefining models of collaboration and team work

– As explained in the weaknesses section, Franchise Dunkin is facing challenges because of the dominance of functional experts in the organization. Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version case study suggests that firm can utilize new technology to build more coordinated teams and streamline operations and communications using tools such as CAD, Zoom, etc.

Learning at scale

– Online learning technologies has now opened space for Franchise Dunkin to conduct training and development for its employees across the world. This will result in not only reducing the cost of training but also help employees in different part of the world to integrate with the headquarter work culture, ethos, and standards.

Changes in consumer behavior post Covid-19

– Consumer behavior has changed in the Sales & Marketing industry because of Covid-19 restrictions. Some of this behavior will stay once things get back to normal. Franchise Dunkin can take advantage of these changes in consumer behavior to build a far more efficient business model. For example consumer regular ordering of products can reduce both last mile delivery costs and market penetration costs. Franchise Dunkin can further use this consumer data to build better customer loyalty, provide better products and service collection, and improve the value proposition in inflationary times.

Reconfiguring business model

– The expansion of digital payment system, the bringing down of international transactions costs using Bitcoin and other blockchain based currencies, etc can help Franchise Dunkin to reconfigure its entire business model. For example it can used blockchain based technologies to reduce piracy of its products in the big markets such as China. Secondly it can use the popularity of e-commerce in various developing markets to build a Direct to Customer business model rather than the current Channel Heavy distribution network.

Use of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies for transactions

– The popularity of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies as asset class and medium of transaction has opened new opportunities for Franchise Dunkin in the consumer business. Now Franchise Dunkin can target international markets with far fewer capital restrictions requirements than the existing system.




Threats Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The threats mentioned in the HBR case study Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version are -

High level of anxiety and lack of motivation

– the Great Resignation in United States is the sign of broader dissatisfaction among the workforce in United States. Franchise Dunkin needs to understand the core reasons impacting the Sales & Marketing industry. This will help it in building a better workplace.

High dependence on third party suppliers

– Franchise Dunkin high dependence on third party suppliers can disrupt its processes and delivery mechanism. For example -the current troubles of car makers because of chip shortage is because the chip companies started producing chips for electronic companies rather than car manufacturers.

Aging population

– As the populations of most advanced economies are aging, it will lead to high social security costs, higher savings among population, and lower demand for goods and services in the economy. The household savings in US, France, UK, Germany, and Japan are growing faster than predicted because of uncertainty caused by pandemic.

Regulatory challenges

– Franchise Dunkin needs to prepare for regulatory challenges as consumer protection groups and other pressure groups are vigorously advocating for more regulations on big business - to reduce inequality, to create a level playing field, to product data privacy and consumer privacy, to reduce the influence of big money on democratic institutions, etc. This can lead to significant changes in the Sales & Marketing industry regulations.

Capital market disruption

– During the Covid-19, Dow Jones has touched record high. The valuations of a number of companies are way beyond their existing business model potential. This can lead to capital market correction which can put a number of suppliers, collaborators, value chain partners in great financial difficulty. It will directly impact the business of Franchise Dunkin.

Increasing wage structure of Franchise Dunkin

– Post Covid-19 there is a sharp increase in the wages especially in the jobs that require interaction with people. The increasing wages can put downward pressure on the margins of Franchise Dunkin.

Technology acceleration in Forth Industrial Revolution

– Franchise Dunkin has witnessed rapid integration of technology during Covid-19 in the Sales & Marketing industry. As one of the leading players in the industry, Franchise Dunkin needs to keep up with the evolution of technology in the Sales & Marketing sector. According to Mckinsey study top managers believe that the adoption of technology in operations, communications is 20-25 times faster than what they planned in the beginning of 2019.

Instability in the European markets

– European Union markets are facing three big challenges post Covid – expanded balance sheets, Brexit related business disruption, and aggressive Russia looking to distract the existing security mechanism. Franchise Dunkin will face different problems in different parts of Europe. For example it will face inflationary pressures in UK, France, and Germany, balance sheet expansion and demand challenges in Southern European countries, and geopolitical instability in the Eastern Europe.

New competition

– After the dotcom bust of 2001, financial crisis of 2008-09, the business formation in US economy had declined. But in 2020 alone, there are more than 1.5 million new business applications in United States. This can lead to greater competition for Franchise Dunkin in the Sales & Marketing sector and impact the bottomline of the organization.

Barriers of entry lowering

– As technology is more democratized, the barriers to entry in the industry are lowering. It can presents Franchise Dunkin with greater competitive threats in the near to medium future. Secondly it will also put downward pressure on pricing throughout the sector.

Technology disruption because of hacks, piracy etc

– The colonial pipeline illustrated, how vulnerable modern organization are to international hackers, miscreants, and disruptors. The cyber security interruption, data leaks, etc can seriously jeopardize the future growth of the organization.

Environmental challenges

– Franchise Dunkin needs to have a robust strategy against the disruptions arising from climate change and energy requirements. EU has identified it as key priority area and spending 30% of its 880 billion Euros European post Covid-19 recovery funds on green technology. Franchise Dunkin can take advantage of this fund but it will also bring new competitors in the Sales & Marketing industry.

Backlash against dominant players

– US Congress and other legislative arms of the government are getting tough on big business especially technology companies. The digital arm of Franchise Dunkin business can come under increasing regulations regarding data privacy, data security, etc.




Weighted SWOT Analysis of Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version Template, Example


Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers in the HBR case study Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants. We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –

First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of the case study Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.

Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of the Harvard case study Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.

Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of Dunkin' Donuts (E): 1988 Distribution Strategies, Spanish Version is to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that Franchise Dunkin needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.



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