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Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

Case Study SWOT Analysis Solution

Case Study Description of Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video


By 2009 Netflix had all but trounced its traditional bricks-and-mortar competitors in the video rental industry. Since its founding in the late 1990s, the company had changed the face of the industry and threatened the existence of such entrenched giants as Blockbuster, in large part because of its easy-to-understand subscription model, policy of no late fees, and use of analytics to leverage customer data to provide a superior customer experience and grow its e-commerce media platform. Netflix's investment in data collection, IT systems, and advanced analytics such as proprietary data mining techniques and algorithms for customer and product matching played a crucial role in both its strategy and success. However, the explosive growth of the digital media market presents a serious challenge for Netflix's business going forward. How will its analytics, customer data, and customer interaction models play a role in the future of the digital media space? Will it be able to stand up to competition from more seasoned players in the digital market, such as Amazon and Apple? What position must Netflix take in order to successfully compete in this digital arena?

Authors :: Russell Walker, Mark Jeffery, Linus So, Sripad Sriram

Topics :: Strategy & Execution

Tags :: Marketing, Strategy, Technology, SWOT Analysis, SWOT Matrix, TOWS, Weighted SWOT Analysis

Swot Analysis of "Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video" written by Russell Walker, Mark Jeffery, Linus So, Sripad Sriram includes – strengths weakness that are internal strategic factors of the organization, and opportunities and threats that Netflix Data facing as an external strategic factors. Some of the topics covered in Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video case study are - Strategic Management Strategies, Marketing, Strategy, Technology and Strategy & Execution.


Some of the macro environment factors that can be used to understand the Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video casestudy better are - – customer relationship management is fast transforming because of increasing concerns over data privacy, competitive advantages are harder to sustain because of technology dispersion, digital marketing is dominated by two big players Facebook and Google, geopolitical disruptions, increasing government debt because of Covid-19 spendings, banking and financial system is disrupted by Bitcoin and other crypto currencies, technology disruption, there is increasing trade war between United States & China, there is backlash against globalization, etc



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Introduction to SWOT Analysis of Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video


SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University , we believe that protagonist in Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video case study can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the Netflix Data, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which Netflix Data operates in.

According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.




SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix


SWOT analysis of Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning using facts provided in Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video case study
2. Improving business portfolio management of Netflix Data
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in Strategy & Execution field.
4. Making a Strategy & Execution topic specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of Netflix Data




Strengths Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The strengths of Netflix Data in Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video Harvard Business Review case study are -

Diverse revenue streams

– Netflix Data is present in almost all the verticals within the industry. This has provided firm in Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video case study a diverse revenue stream that has helped it to survive disruptions such as global pandemic in Covid-19, financial disruption of 2008, and supply chain disruption of 2021.

Innovation driven organization

– Netflix Data is one of the most innovative firm in sector. Manager in Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video Harvard Business Review case study can use Clayton Christensen Disruptive Innovation strategies to further increase the scale of innovtions in the organization.

Organizational Resilience of Netflix Data

– The covid-19 pandemic has put organizational resilience at the centre of everthing that Netflix Data does. Organizational resilience comprises - Financial Resilience, Operational Resilience, Technological Resilience, Organizational Resilience, Business Model Resilience, and Reputation Resilience.

Analytics focus

– Netflix Data is putting a lot of focus on utilizing the power of analytics in business decision making. This has put it among the leading players in the industry. The technology infrastructure suggested by Russell Walker, Mark Jeffery, Linus So, Sripad Sriram can also help it to harness the power of analytics for – marketing optimization, demand forecasting, customer relationship management, inventory management, information sharing across the value chain etc.

Ability to recruit top talent

– Netflix Data is one of the leading recruiters in the industry. Managers in the Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video are in a position to attract the best talent available. The firm has a robust talent identification program that helps in identifying the brightest.

Low bargaining power of suppliers

– Suppliers of Netflix Data in the sector have low bargaining power. Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video has further diversified its suppliers portfolio by building a robust supply chain across various countries. This helps Netflix Data to manage not only supply disruptions but also source products at highly competitive prices.

Successful track record of launching new products

– Netflix Data has launched numerous new products in last few years, keeping in mind evolving customer preferences and competitive pressures. Netflix Data has effective processes in place that helps in exploring new product needs, doing quick pilot testing, and then launching the products quickly using its extensive distribution network.

Highly skilled collaborators

– Netflix Data has highly efficient outsourcing and offshoring strategy. It has resulted in greater operational flexibility and bringing down the costs in highly price sensitive segment. Secondly the value chain collaborators of the firm in Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video HBR case study have helped the firm to develop new products and bring them quickly to the marketplace.

Superior customer experience

– The customer experience strategy of Netflix Data in the segment is based on four key concepts – personalization, simplification of complex needs, prompt response, and continuous engagement.

Training and development

– Netflix Data has one of the best training and development program in the industry. The effectiveness of the training programs can be measured in Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video Harvard Business Review case study by analyzing – employees retention, in-house promotion, loyalty, new venture initiation, lack of conflict, and high level of both employees and customer engagement.

Ability to lead change in Strategy & Execution field

– Netflix Data is one of the leading players in its industry. Over the years it has not only transformed the business landscape in its segment but also across the whole industry. The ability to lead change has enabled Netflix Data in – penetrating new markets, reaching out to new customers, and providing different value propositions to different customers in the international markets.

Operational resilience

– The operational resilience strategy in the Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video Harvard Business Review case study comprises – understanding the underlying the factors in the industry, building diversified operations across different geographies so that disruption in one part of the world doesn’t impact the overall performance of the firm, and integrating the various business operations and processes through its digital transformation drive.






Weaknesses Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The weaknesses of Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video are -

Slow to strategic competitive environment developments

– As Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video HBR case study mentions - Netflix Data takes time to assess the upcoming competitions. This has led to missing out on atleast 2-3 big opportunities in the industry in last five years.

Need for greater diversity

– Netflix Data has taken concrete steps on diversity, equity, and inclusion. But the efforts so far has resulted in limited success. It needs to expand the recruitment and selection process to hire more people from the minorities and underprivileged background.

Employees’ incomplete understanding of strategy

– From the instances in the HBR case study Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video, it seems that the employees of Netflix Data don’t have comprehensive understanding of the firm’s strategy. This is reflected in number of promotional campaigns over the last few years that had mixed messaging and competing priorities. Some of the strategic activities and services promoted in the promotional campaigns were not consistent with the organization’s strategy.

Lack of clear differentiation of Netflix Data products

– To increase the profitability and margins on the products, Netflix Data needs to provide more differentiated products than what it is currently offering in the marketplace.

Ability to respond to the competition

– As the decision making is very deliberative, highlighted in the case study Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video, in the dynamic environment Netflix Data has struggled to respond to the nimble upstart competition. Netflix Data has reasonably good record with similar level competitors but it has struggled with new entrants taking away niches of its business.

High dependence on star products

– The top 2 products and services of the firm as mentioned in the Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video HBR case study still accounts for major business revenue. This dependence on star products in has resulted into insufficient focus on developing new products, even though Netflix Data has relatively successful track record of launching new products.

Aligning sales with marketing

– It come across in the case study Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video that the firm needs to have more collaboration between its sales team and marketing team. Sales professionals in the industry have deep experience in developing customer relationships. Marketing department in the case Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video can leverage the sales team experience to cultivate customer relationships as Netflix Data is planning to shift buying processes online.

High cash cycle compare to competitors

Netflix Data has a high cash cycle compare to other players in the industry. It needs to shorten the cash cycle by 12% to be more competitive in the marketplace, reduce inventory costs, and be more profitable.

Increasing silos among functional specialists

– The organizational structure of Netflix Data is dominated by functional specialists. It is not different from other players in the Strategy & Execution segment. Netflix Data needs to de-silo the office environment to harness the true potential of its workforce. Secondly the de-silo will also help Netflix Data to focus more on services rather than just following the product oriented approach.

Skills based hiring

– The stress on hiring functional specialists at Netflix Data has created an environment where the organization is dominated by functional specialists rather than management generalist. This has resulted into product oriented approach rather than marketing oriented approach or consumers oriented approach.

Low market penetration in new markets

– Outside its home market of Netflix Data, firm in the HBR case study Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video needs to spend more promotional, marketing, and advertising efforts to penetrate international markets.




Opportunities Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The opportunities highlighted in the Harvard Business Review case study Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video are -

Using analytics as competitive advantage

– Netflix Data has spent a significant amount of money and effort to integrate analytics and machine learning into its operations in the sector. This continuous investment in analytics has enabled, as illustrated in the Harvard case study Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video - to build a competitive advantage using analytics. The analytics driven competitive advantage can help Netflix Data to build faster Go To Market strategies, better consumer insights, developing relevant product features, and building a highly efficient supply chain.

Use of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies for transactions

– The popularity of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies as asset class and medium of transaction has opened new opportunities for Netflix Data in the consumer business. Now Netflix Data can target international markets with far fewer capital restrictions requirements than the existing system.

Identify volunteer opportunities

– Covid-19 has impacted working population in two ways – it has led to people soul searching about their professional choices, resulting in mass resignation. Secondly it has encouraged people to do things that they are passionate about. This has opened opportunities for businesses to build volunteer oriented socially driven projects. Netflix Data can explore opportunities that can attract volunteers and are consistent with its mission and vision.

Reforming the budgeting process

- By establishing new metrics that will be used to evaluate both existing and potential projects Netflix Data can not only reduce the costs of the project but also help it in integrating the projects with other processes within the organization.

Buying journey improvements

– Netflix Data can improve the customer journey of consumers in the industry by using analytics and artificial intelligence. Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video suggest that firm can provide automated chats to help consumers solve their own problems, provide online suggestions to get maximum out of the products and services, and help consumers to build a community where they can interact with each other to develop new features and uses.

Leveraging digital technologies

– Netflix Data can leverage digital technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning to automate the production process, customer analytics to get better insights into consumer behavior, realtime digital dashboards to get better sales tracking, logistics and transportation, product tracking, etc.

Developing new processes and practices

– Netflix Data can develop new processes and procedures in Strategy & Execution industry using technology such as automation using artificial intelligence, real time transportation and products tracking, 3D modeling for concept development and new products pilot testing etc.

Redefining models of collaboration and team work

– As explained in the weaknesses section, Netflix Data is facing challenges because of the dominance of functional experts in the organization. Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video case study suggests that firm can utilize new technology to build more coordinated teams and streamline operations and communications using tools such as CAD, Zoom, etc.

Increase in government spending

– As the United States and other governments are increasing social spending and infrastructure spending to build economies post Covid-19, Netflix Data can use these opportunities to build new business models that can help the communities that Netflix Data operates in. Secondly it can use opportunities from government spending in Strategy & Execution sector.

Changes in consumer behavior post Covid-19

– Consumer behavior has changed in the Strategy & Execution industry because of Covid-19 restrictions. Some of this behavior will stay once things get back to normal. Netflix Data can take advantage of these changes in consumer behavior to build a far more efficient business model. For example consumer regular ordering of products can reduce both last mile delivery costs and market penetration costs. Netflix Data can further use this consumer data to build better customer loyalty, provide better products and service collection, and improve the value proposition in inflationary times.

Lowering marketing communication costs

– 5G expansion will open new opportunities for Netflix Data in the field of marketing communication. It will bring down the cost of doing business, provide technology platform to build new products in the Strategy & Execution segment, and it will provide faster access to the consumers.

Manufacturing automation

– Netflix Data can use the latest technology developments to improve its manufacturing and designing process in Strategy & Execution segment. It can use CAD and 3D printing to build a quick prototype and pilot testing products. It can leverage automation using machine learning and artificial intelligence to do faster production at lowers costs, and it can leverage the growth in satellite and tracking technologies to improve inventory management, transportation, and shipping.

Creating value in data economy

– The success of analytics program of Netflix Data has opened avenues for new revenue streams for the organization in the industry. This can help Netflix Data to build a more holistic ecosystem as suggested in the Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video case study. Netflix Data can build new products and services such as - data insight services, data privacy related products, data based consulting services, etc.




Threats Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The threats mentioned in the HBR case study Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video are -

High level of anxiety and lack of motivation

– the Great Resignation in United States is the sign of broader dissatisfaction among the workforce in United States. Netflix Data needs to understand the core reasons impacting the Strategy & Execution industry. This will help it in building a better workplace.

Shortening product life cycle

– it is one of the major threat that Netflix Data is facing in Strategy & Execution sector. It can lead to higher research and development costs, higher marketing expenses, lower customer loyalty, etc.

New competition

– After the dotcom bust of 2001, financial crisis of 2008-09, the business formation in US economy had declined. But in 2020 alone, there are more than 1.5 million new business applications in United States. This can lead to greater competition for Netflix Data in the Strategy & Execution sector and impact the bottomline of the organization.

High dependence on third party suppliers

– Netflix Data high dependence on third party suppliers can disrupt its processes and delivery mechanism. For example -the current troubles of car makers because of chip shortage is because the chip companies started producing chips for electronic companies rather than car manufacturers.

Easy access to finance

– Easy access to finance in Strategy & Execution field will also reduce the barriers to entry in the industry, thus putting downward pressure on the prices because of increasing competition. Netflix Data can utilize it by borrowing at lower rates and invest it into research and development, capital expenditure to fortify its core competitive advantage.

Capital market disruption

– During the Covid-19, Dow Jones has touched record high. The valuations of a number of companies are way beyond their existing business model potential. This can lead to capital market correction which can put a number of suppliers, collaborators, value chain partners in great financial difficulty. It will directly impact the business of Netflix Data.

Instability in the European markets

– European Union markets are facing three big challenges post Covid – expanded balance sheets, Brexit related business disruption, and aggressive Russia looking to distract the existing security mechanism. Netflix Data will face different problems in different parts of Europe. For example it will face inflationary pressures in UK, France, and Germany, balance sheet expansion and demand challenges in Southern European countries, and geopolitical instability in the Eastern Europe.

Technology acceleration in Forth Industrial Revolution

– Netflix Data has witnessed rapid integration of technology during Covid-19 in the Strategy & Execution industry. As one of the leading players in the industry, Netflix Data needs to keep up with the evolution of technology in the Strategy & Execution sector. According to Mckinsey study top managers believe that the adoption of technology in operations, communications is 20-25 times faster than what they planned in the beginning of 2019.

Trade war between China and United States

– The trade war between two of the biggest economies can hugely impact the opportunities for Netflix Data in the Strategy & Execution industry. The Strategy & Execution industry is already at various protected from local competition in China, with the rise of trade war the protection levels may go up. This presents a clear threat of current business model in Chinese market.

Regulatory challenges

– Netflix Data needs to prepare for regulatory challenges as consumer protection groups and other pressure groups are vigorously advocating for more regulations on big business - to reduce inequality, to create a level playing field, to product data privacy and consumer privacy, to reduce the influence of big money on democratic institutions, etc. This can lead to significant changes in the Strategy & Execution industry regulations.

Increasing international competition and downward pressure on margins

– Apart from technology driven competitive advantage dilution, Netflix Data can face downward pressure on margins from increasing competition from international players. The international players have stable revenue in their home market and can use those resources to penetrate prominent markets illustrated in HBR case study Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video .

Learning curve for new practices

– As the technology based on artificial intelligence and machine learning platform is getting complex, as highlighted in case study Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video, Netflix Data may face longer learning curve for training and development of existing employees. This can open space for more nimble competitors in the field of Strategy & Execution .

Increasing wage structure of Netflix Data

– Post Covid-19 there is a sharp increase in the wages especially in the jobs that require interaction with people. The increasing wages can put downward pressure on the margins of Netflix Data.




Weighted SWOT Analysis of Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video Template, Example


Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers in the HBR case study Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants. We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –

First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of the case study Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.

Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of the Harvard case study Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.

Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of Netflix Leading with Data: The Emergence of Data-Driven Video is to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that Netflix Data needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.



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