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Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

Case Study SWOT Analysis Solution

Case Study Description of Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions


Anatolia National Telekom is a multiparty negotiation simulation patterned after the Turkish government's aborted attempt to privatize its state-owned telecommunications monopoly, Turk Telekom, in late 1997. Provides participants with an opportunity to identify and negotiate complex issues related to the valuation and sale of a state-owned enterprise in an emerging market. Members of each negotiating team are valuing a 20% equity stake being offered by three "selling" teams to three prospective "buying" teams representing different types of foreign investors.

Authors :: Michael D. Watkins, Banu Ozcan, Burkhard Schrage, Paul Vaaler

Topics :: Strategy & Execution

Tags :: Economy, Emerging markets, Financial analysis, Government, Negotiations, SWOT Analysis, SWOT Matrix, TOWS, Weighted SWOT Analysis

Swot Analysis of "Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions" written by Michael D. Watkins, Banu Ozcan, Burkhard Schrage, Paul Vaaler includes – strengths weakness that are internal strategic factors of the organization, and opportunities and threats that Telekom Anatolia facing as an external strategic factors. Some of the topics covered in Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions case study are - Strategic Management Strategies, Economy, Emerging markets, Financial analysis, Government, Negotiations and Strategy & Execution.


Some of the macro environment factors that can be used to understand the Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions casestudy better are - – talent flight as more people leaving formal jobs, increasing government debt because of Covid-19 spendings, increasing energy prices, wage bills are increasing, supply chains are disrupted by pandemic , banking and financial system is disrupted by Bitcoin and other crypto currencies, increasing household debt because of falling income levels, there is increasing trade war between United States & China, customer relationship management is fast transforming because of increasing concerns over data privacy, etc



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Introduction to SWOT Analysis of Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions


SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University , we believe that protagonist in Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions case study can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the Telekom Anatolia, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which Telekom Anatolia operates in.

According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.




SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix


SWOT analysis of Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning using facts provided in Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions case study
2. Improving business portfolio management of Telekom Anatolia
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in Strategy & Execution field.
4. Making a Strategy & Execution topic specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of Telekom Anatolia




Strengths Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The strengths of Telekom Anatolia in Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions Harvard Business Review case study are -

Organizational Resilience of Telekom Anatolia

– The covid-19 pandemic has put organizational resilience at the centre of everthing that Telekom Anatolia does. Organizational resilience comprises - Financial Resilience, Operational Resilience, Technological Resilience, Organizational Resilience, Business Model Resilience, and Reputation Resilience.

Effective Research and Development (R&D)

– Telekom Anatolia has innovation driven culture where significant part of the revenues are spent on the research and development activities. This has resulted in, as mentioned in case study Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions - staying ahead in the industry in terms of – new product launches, superior customer experience, highly competitive pricing strategies, and great returns to the shareholders.

High brand equity

– Telekom Anatolia has strong brand awareness and brand recognition among both - the exiting customers and potential new customers. Strong brand equity has enabled Telekom Anatolia to keep acquiring new customers and building profitable relationship with both the new and loyal customers.

Cross disciplinary teams

– Horizontal connected teams at the Telekom Anatolia are driving operational speed, building greater agility, and keeping the organization nimble to compete with new competitors. It helps are organization to ideate new ideas, and execute them swiftly in the marketplace.

Ability to lead change in Strategy & Execution field

– Telekom Anatolia is one of the leading players in its industry. Over the years it has not only transformed the business landscape in its segment but also across the whole industry. The ability to lead change has enabled Telekom Anatolia in – penetrating new markets, reaching out to new customers, and providing different value propositions to different customers in the international markets.

Highly skilled collaborators

– Telekom Anatolia has highly efficient outsourcing and offshoring strategy. It has resulted in greater operational flexibility and bringing down the costs in highly price sensitive segment. Secondly the value chain collaborators of the firm in Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions HBR case study have helped the firm to develop new products and bring them quickly to the marketplace.

Diverse revenue streams

– Telekom Anatolia is present in almost all the verticals within the industry. This has provided firm in Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions case study a diverse revenue stream that has helped it to survive disruptions such as global pandemic in Covid-19, financial disruption of 2008, and supply chain disruption of 2021.

Strong track record of project management

– Telekom Anatolia is known for sticking to its project targets. This enables the firm to manage – time, project costs, and have sustainable margins on the projects.

Low bargaining power of suppliers

– Suppliers of Telekom Anatolia in the sector have low bargaining power. Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions has further diversified its suppliers portfolio by building a robust supply chain across various countries. This helps Telekom Anatolia to manage not only supply disruptions but also source products at highly competitive prices.

Learning organization

- Telekom Anatolia is a learning organization. It has inculcated three key characters of learning organization in its processes and operations – exploration, creativity, and expansiveness. The work place at Telekom Anatolia is open place that encourages instructiveness, ideation, open minded discussions, and creativity. Employees and leaders in Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions Harvard Business Review case study emphasize – knowledge, initiative, and innovation.

Ability to recruit top talent

– Telekom Anatolia is one of the leading recruiters in the industry. Managers in the Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions are in a position to attract the best talent available. The firm has a robust talent identification program that helps in identifying the brightest.

Operational resilience

– The operational resilience strategy in the Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions Harvard Business Review case study comprises – understanding the underlying the factors in the industry, building diversified operations across different geographies so that disruption in one part of the world doesn’t impact the overall performance of the firm, and integrating the various business operations and processes through its digital transformation drive.






Weaknesses Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The weaknesses of Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions are -

Compensation and incentives

– The revenue per employee as mentioned in the HBR case study Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions, is just above the industry average. Telekom Anatolia needs to redesign the compensation structure and incentives to increase the revenue per employees. Some of the steps that it can take are – hiring more specialists on project basis, etc.

High dependence on star products

– The top 2 products and services of the firm as mentioned in the Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions HBR case study still accounts for major business revenue. This dependence on star products in has resulted into insufficient focus on developing new products, even though Telekom Anatolia has relatively successful track record of launching new products.

Employees’ incomplete understanding of strategy

– From the instances in the HBR case study Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions, it seems that the employees of Telekom Anatolia don’t have comprehensive understanding of the firm’s strategy. This is reflected in number of promotional campaigns over the last few years that had mixed messaging and competing priorities. Some of the strategic activities and services promoted in the promotional campaigns were not consistent with the organization’s strategy.

Ability to respond to the competition

– As the decision making is very deliberative, highlighted in the case study Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions, in the dynamic environment Telekom Anatolia has struggled to respond to the nimble upstart competition. Telekom Anatolia has reasonably good record with similar level competitors but it has struggled with new entrants taking away niches of its business.

Workers concerns about automation

– As automation is fast increasing in the segment, Telekom Anatolia needs to come up with a strategy to reduce the workers concern regarding automation. Without a clear strategy, it could lead to disruption and uncertainty within the organization.

Slow decision making process

– As mentioned earlier in the report, Telekom Anatolia has a very deliberative decision making approach. This approach has resulted in prudent decisions, but it has also resulted in missing opportunities in the industry over the last five years. Telekom Anatolia even though has strong showing on digital transformation primary two stages, it has struggled to capitalize the power of digital transformation in marketing efforts and new venture efforts.

High dependence on existing supply chain

– The disruption in the global supply chains because of the Covid-19 pandemic and blockage of the Suez Canal illustrated the fragile nature of Telekom Anatolia supply chain. Even after few cautionary changes mentioned in the HBR case study - Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions, it is still heavily dependent upon the existing supply chain. The existing supply chain though brings in cost efficiencies but it has left Telekom Anatolia vulnerable to further global disruptions in South East Asia.

Low market penetration in new markets

– Outside its home market of Telekom Anatolia, firm in the HBR case study Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions needs to spend more promotional, marketing, and advertising efforts to penetrate international markets.

Increasing silos among functional specialists

– The organizational structure of Telekom Anatolia is dominated by functional specialists. It is not different from other players in the Strategy & Execution segment. Telekom Anatolia needs to de-silo the office environment to harness the true potential of its workforce. Secondly the de-silo will also help Telekom Anatolia to focus more on services rather than just following the product oriented approach.

Slow to harness new channels of communication

– Even though competitors are using new communication channels such as Instagram, Tiktok, and Snap, Telekom Anatolia is slow explore the new channels of communication. These new channels of communication mentioned in marketing section of case study Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions can help to provide better information regarding products and services. It can also build an online community to further reach out to potential customers.

Aligning sales with marketing

– It come across in the case study Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions that the firm needs to have more collaboration between its sales team and marketing team. Sales professionals in the industry have deep experience in developing customer relationships. Marketing department in the case Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions can leverage the sales team experience to cultivate customer relationships as Telekom Anatolia is planning to shift buying processes online.




Opportunities Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The opportunities highlighted in the Harvard Business Review case study Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions are -

Finding new ways to collaborate

– Covid-19 has not only transformed business models of companies in Strategy & Execution industry, but it has also influenced the consumer preferences. Telekom Anatolia can tie-up with other value chain partners to explore new opportunities regarding meeting customer demands and building a rewarding and engaging relationship.

Low interest rates

– Even though inflation is raising its head in most developed economies, Telekom Anatolia can still utilize the low interest rates to borrow money for capital investment. Secondly it can also use the increase of government spending in infrastructure projects to get new business.

Leveraging digital technologies

– Telekom Anatolia can leverage digital technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning to automate the production process, customer analytics to get better insights into consumer behavior, realtime digital dashboards to get better sales tracking, logistics and transportation, product tracking, etc.

Reconfiguring business model

– The expansion of digital payment system, the bringing down of international transactions costs using Bitcoin and other blockchain based currencies, etc can help Telekom Anatolia to reconfigure its entire business model. For example it can used blockchain based technologies to reduce piracy of its products in the big markets such as China. Secondly it can use the popularity of e-commerce in various developing markets to build a Direct to Customer business model rather than the current Channel Heavy distribution network.

Creating value in data economy

– The success of analytics program of Telekom Anatolia has opened avenues for new revenue streams for the organization in the industry. This can help Telekom Anatolia to build a more holistic ecosystem as suggested in the Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions case study. Telekom Anatolia can build new products and services such as - data insight services, data privacy related products, data based consulting services, etc.

Harnessing reconfiguration of the global supply chains

– As the trade war between US and China heats up in the coming years, Telekom Anatolia can build a diversified supply chain model across various countries in - South East Asia, India, and other parts of the world. This reconfiguration of global supply chain can help, as suggested in case study, Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions, to buy more products closer to the markets, and it can leverage its size and influence to get better deal from the local markets.

Use of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies for transactions

– The popularity of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies as asset class and medium of transaction has opened new opportunities for Telekom Anatolia in the consumer business. Now Telekom Anatolia can target international markets with far fewer capital restrictions requirements than the existing system.

Redefining models of collaboration and team work

– As explained in the weaknesses section, Telekom Anatolia is facing challenges because of the dominance of functional experts in the organization. Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions case study suggests that firm can utilize new technology to build more coordinated teams and streamline operations and communications using tools such as CAD, Zoom, etc.

Changes in consumer behavior post Covid-19

– Consumer behavior has changed in the Strategy & Execution industry because of Covid-19 restrictions. Some of this behavior will stay once things get back to normal. Telekom Anatolia can take advantage of these changes in consumer behavior to build a far more efficient business model. For example consumer regular ordering of products can reduce both last mile delivery costs and market penetration costs. Telekom Anatolia can further use this consumer data to build better customer loyalty, provide better products and service collection, and improve the value proposition in inflationary times.

Better consumer reach

– The expansion of the 5G network will help Telekom Anatolia to increase its market reach. Telekom Anatolia will be able to reach out to new customers. Secondly 5G will also provide technology framework to build new tools and products that can help more immersive consumer experience and faster consumer journey.

Loyalty marketing

– Telekom Anatolia has focused on building a highly responsive customer relationship management platform. This platform is built on in-house data and driven by analytics and artificial intelligence. The customer analytics can help the organization to fine tune its loyalty marketing efforts, increase the wallet share of the organization, reduce wastage on mainstream advertising spending, build better pricing strategies using personalization, etc.

Developing new processes and practices

– Telekom Anatolia can develop new processes and procedures in Strategy & Execution industry using technology such as automation using artificial intelligence, real time transportation and products tracking, 3D modeling for concept development and new products pilot testing etc.

Building a culture of innovation

– managers at Telekom Anatolia can make experimentation a productive activity and build a culture of innovation using approaches such as – mining transaction data, A/B testing of websites and selling platforms, engaging potential customers over various needs, and building on small ideas in the Strategy & Execution segment.




Threats Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The threats mentioned in the HBR case study Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions are -

New competition

– After the dotcom bust of 2001, financial crisis of 2008-09, the business formation in US economy had declined. But in 2020 alone, there are more than 1.5 million new business applications in United States. This can lead to greater competition for Telekom Anatolia in the Strategy & Execution sector and impact the bottomline of the organization.

Regulatory challenges

– Telekom Anatolia needs to prepare for regulatory challenges as consumer protection groups and other pressure groups are vigorously advocating for more regulations on big business - to reduce inequality, to create a level playing field, to product data privacy and consumer privacy, to reduce the influence of big money on democratic institutions, etc. This can lead to significant changes in the Strategy & Execution industry regulations.

Stagnating economy with rate increase

– Telekom Anatolia can face lack of demand in the market place because of Fed actions to reduce inflation. This can lead to sluggish growth in the economy, lower demands, lower investments, higher borrowing costs, and consolidation in the field.

Trade war between China and United States

– The trade war between two of the biggest economies can hugely impact the opportunities for Telekom Anatolia in the Strategy & Execution industry. The Strategy & Execution industry is already at various protected from local competition in China, with the rise of trade war the protection levels may go up. This presents a clear threat of current business model in Chinese market.

Consumer confidence and its impact on Telekom Anatolia demand

– There is a high probability of declining consumer confidence, given – high inflammation rate, rise of gig economy, lower job stability, increasing cost of living, higher interest rates, and aging demography. All the factors contribute to people saving higher rate of their income, resulting in lower consumer demand in the industry and other sectors.

Capital market disruption

– During the Covid-19, Dow Jones has touched record high. The valuations of a number of companies are way beyond their existing business model potential. This can lead to capital market correction which can put a number of suppliers, collaborators, value chain partners in great financial difficulty. It will directly impact the business of Telekom Anatolia.

Instability in the European markets

– European Union markets are facing three big challenges post Covid – expanded balance sheets, Brexit related business disruption, and aggressive Russia looking to distract the existing security mechanism. Telekom Anatolia will face different problems in different parts of Europe. For example it will face inflationary pressures in UK, France, and Germany, balance sheet expansion and demand challenges in Southern European countries, and geopolitical instability in the Eastern Europe.

Increasing international competition and downward pressure on margins

– Apart from technology driven competitive advantage dilution, Telekom Anatolia can face downward pressure on margins from increasing competition from international players. The international players have stable revenue in their home market and can use those resources to penetrate prominent markets illustrated in HBR case study Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions .

High level of anxiety and lack of motivation

– the Great Resignation in United States is the sign of broader dissatisfaction among the workforce in United States. Telekom Anatolia needs to understand the core reasons impacting the Strategy & Execution industry. This will help it in building a better workplace.

Backlash against dominant players

– US Congress and other legislative arms of the government are getting tough on big business especially technology companies. The digital arm of Telekom Anatolia business can come under increasing regulations regarding data privacy, data security, etc.

Barriers of entry lowering

– As technology is more democratized, the barriers to entry in the industry are lowering. It can presents Telekom Anatolia with greater competitive threats in the near to medium future. Secondly it will also put downward pressure on pricing throughout the sector.

Technology acceleration in Forth Industrial Revolution

– Telekom Anatolia has witnessed rapid integration of technology during Covid-19 in the Strategy & Execution industry. As one of the leading players in the industry, Telekom Anatolia needs to keep up with the evolution of technology in the Strategy & Execution sector. According to Mckinsey study top managers believe that the adoption of technology in operations, communications is 20-25 times faster than what they planned in the beginning of 2019.

High dependence on third party suppliers

– Telekom Anatolia high dependence on third party suppliers can disrupt its processes and delivery mechanism. For example -the current troubles of car makers because of chip shortage is because the chip companies started producing chips for electronic companies rather than car manufacturers.




Weighted SWOT Analysis of Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions Template, Example


Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers in the HBR case study Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants. We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –

First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of the case study Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.

Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of the Harvard case study Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.

Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of Privatization of Anatolia National Telekom: NALI Confidential Instructions is to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that Telekom Anatolia needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.



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