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Saurer: The China Challenge (B) SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

Case Study SWOT Analysis Solution

Case Study Description of Saurer: The China Challenge (B)


In November 2004 Saurer Twisting Systems launched a new twisting machine called Focus in China under the Volkmann brand. The (B) case describes the launch strategy for the new product in China and India, the competitive response, and the early results Saurer achieved. By June 2005 it was clear that Saurer Twisting Systems would easily achieve its objectives in India and Pakistan, but China was proving to be more challenging. The CEO of Saurer Twisting Systems was trying to decide what additional steps he might take to accelerate Volkmann's progress in China and to deal with the competitive threat posed by a major Chinese competitor.

Authors :: Adrian Ryans

Topics :: Strategy & Execution

Tags :: Strategy, SWOT Analysis, SWOT Matrix, TOWS, Weighted SWOT Analysis

Swot Analysis of "Saurer: The China Challenge (B)" written by Adrian Ryans includes – strengths weakness that are internal strategic factors of the organization, and opportunities and threats that Saurer Twisting facing as an external strategic factors. Some of the topics covered in Saurer: The China Challenge (B) case study are - Strategic Management Strategies, Strategy and Strategy & Execution.


Some of the macro environment factors that can be used to understand the Saurer: The China Challenge (B) casestudy better are - – increasing transportation and logistics costs, wage bills are increasing, increasing commodity prices, challanges to central banks by blockchain based private currencies, banking and financial system is disrupted by Bitcoin and other crypto currencies, cloud computing is disrupting traditional business models, geopolitical disruptions, there is backlash against globalization, increasing inequality as vast percentage of new income is going to the top 1%, etc



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Introduction to SWOT Analysis of Saurer: The China Challenge (B)


SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University , we believe that protagonist in Saurer: The China Challenge (B) case study can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the Saurer Twisting, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which Saurer Twisting operates in.

According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.




SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix


SWOT analysis of Saurer: The China Challenge (B) can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning using facts provided in Saurer: The China Challenge (B) case study
2. Improving business portfolio management of Saurer Twisting
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in Strategy & Execution field.
4. Making a Strategy & Execution topic specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of Saurer Twisting




Strengths Saurer: The China Challenge (B) | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The strengths of Saurer Twisting in Saurer: The China Challenge (B) Harvard Business Review case study are -

Analytics focus

– Saurer Twisting is putting a lot of focus on utilizing the power of analytics in business decision making. This has put it among the leading players in the industry. The technology infrastructure suggested by Adrian Ryans can also help it to harness the power of analytics for – marketing optimization, demand forecasting, customer relationship management, inventory management, information sharing across the value chain etc.

High switching costs

– The high switching costs that Saurer Twisting has built up over years in its products and services combo offer has resulted in high retention of customers, lower marketing costs, and greater ability of the firm to focus on its customers.

Sustainable margins compare to other players in Strategy & Execution industry

– Saurer: The China Challenge (B) firm has clearly differentiated products in the market place. This has enabled Saurer Twisting to fetch slight price premium compare to the competitors in the Strategy & Execution industry. The sustainable margins have also helped Saurer Twisting to invest into research and development (R&D) and innovation.

High brand equity

– Saurer Twisting has strong brand awareness and brand recognition among both - the exiting customers and potential new customers. Strong brand equity has enabled Saurer Twisting to keep acquiring new customers and building profitable relationship with both the new and loyal customers.

Superior customer experience

– The customer experience strategy of Saurer Twisting in the segment is based on four key concepts – personalization, simplification of complex needs, prompt response, and continuous engagement.

Operational resilience

– The operational resilience strategy in the Saurer: The China Challenge (B) Harvard Business Review case study comprises – understanding the underlying the factors in the industry, building diversified operations across different geographies so that disruption in one part of the world doesn’t impact the overall performance of the firm, and integrating the various business operations and processes through its digital transformation drive.

Organizational Resilience of Saurer Twisting

– The covid-19 pandemic has put organizational resilience at the centre of everthing that Saurer Twisting does. Organizational resilience comprises - Financial Resilience, Operational Resilience, Technological Resilience, Organizational Resilience, Business Model Resilience, and Reputation Resilience.

Digital Transformation in Strategy & Execution segment

- digital transformation varies from industry to industry. For Saurer Twisting digital transformation journey comprises differing goals based on market maturity, customer technology acceptance, and organizational culture. Saurer Twisting has successfully integrated the four key components of digital transformation – digital integration in processes, digital integration in marketing and customer relationship management, digital integration into the value chain, and using technology to explore new products and market opportunities.

Diverse revenue streams

– Saurer Twisting is present in almost all the verticals within the industry. This has provided firm in Saurer: The China Challenge (B) case study a diverse revenue stream that has helped it to survive disruptions such as global pandemic in Covid-19, financial disruption of 2008, and supply chain disruption of 2021.

Ability to lead change in Strategy & Execution field

– Saurer Twisting is one of the leading players in its industry. Over the years it has not only transformed the business landscape in its segment but also across the whole industry. The ability to lead change has enabled Saurer Twisting in – penetrating new markets, reaching out to new customers, and providing different value propositions to different customers in the international markets.

Training and development

– Saurer Twisting has one of the best training and development program in the industry. The effectiveness of the training programs can be measured in Saurer: The China Challenge (B) Harvard Business Review case study by analyzing – employees retention, in-house promotion, loyalty, new venture initiation, lack of conflict, and high level of both employees and customer engagement.

Highly skilled collaborators

– Saurer Twisting has highly efficient outsourcing and offshoring strategy. It has resulted in greater operational flexibility and bringing down the costs in highly price sensitive segment. Secondly the value chain collaborators of the firm in Saurer: The China Challenge (B) HBR case study have helped the firm to develop new products and bring them quickly to the marketplace.






Weaknesses Saurer: The China Challenge (B) | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The weaknesses of Saurer: The China Challenge (B) are -

High dependence on existing supply chain

– The disruption in the global supply chains because of the Covid-19 pandemic and blockage of the Suez Canal illustrated the fragile nature of Saurer Twisting supply chain. Even after few cautionary changes mentioned in the HBR case study - Saurer: The China Challenge (B), it is still heavily dependent upon the existing supply chain. The existing supply chain though brings in cost efficiencies but it has left Saurer Twisting vulnerable to further global disruptions in South East Asia.

Skills based hiring

– The stress on hiring functional specialists at Saurer Twisting has created an environment where the organization is dominated by functional specialists rather than management generalist. This has resulted into product oriented approach rather than marketing oriented approach or consumers oriented approach.

Slow to harness new channels of communication

– Even though competitors are using new communication channels such as Instagram, Tiktok, and Snap, Saurer Twisting is slow explore the new channels of communication. These new channels of communication mentioned in marketing section of case study Saurer: The China Challenge (B) can help to provide better information regarding products and services. It can also build an online community to further reach out to potential customers.

Low market penetration in new markets

– Outside its home market of Saurer Twisting, firm in the HBR case study Saurer: The China Challenge (B) needs to spend more promotional, marketing, and advertising efforts to penetrate international markets.

Workers concerns about automation

– As automation is fast increasing in the segment, Saurer Twisting needs to come up with a strategy to reduce the workers concern regarding automation. Without a clear strategy, it could lead to disruption and uncertainty within the organization.

Capital Spending Reduction

– Even during the low interest decade, Saurer Twisting has not been able to do capital spending to the tune of the competition. This has resulted into fewer innovations and company facing stiff competition from both existing competitors and new entrants who are disrupting the industry using digital technology.

Aligning sales with marketing

– It come across in the case study Saurer: The China Challenge (B) that the firm needs to have more collaboration between its sales team and marketing team. Sales professionals in the industry have deep experience in developing customer relationships. Marketing department in the case Saurer: The China Challenge (B) can leverage the sales team experience to cultivate customer relationships as Saurer Twisting is planning to shift buying processes online.

Increasing silos among functional specialists

– The organizational structure of Saurer Twisting is dominated by functional specialists. It is not different from other players in the Strategy & Execution segment. Saurer Twisting needs to de-silo the office environment to harness the true potential of its workforce. Secondly the de-silo will also help Saurer Twisting to focus more on services rather than just following the product oriented approach.

High bargaining power of channel partners

– Because of the regulatory requirements, Adrian Ryans suggests that, Saurer Twisting is facing high bargaining power of the channel partners. So far it has not able to streamline the operations to reduce the bargaining power of the value chain partners in the industry.

High operating costs

– Compare to the competitors, firm in the HBR case study Saurer: The China Challenge (B) has high operating costs in the. This can be harder to sustain given the new emerging competition from nimble players who are using technology to attract Saurer Twisting 's lucrative customers.

High dependence on star products

– The top 2 products and services of the firm as mentioned in the Saurer: The China Challenge (B) HBR case study still accounts for major business revenue. This dependence on star products in has resulted into insufficient focus on developing new products, even though Saurer Twisting has relatively successful track record of launching new products.




Opportunities Saurer: The China Challenge (B) | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The opportunities highlighted in the Harvard Business Review case study Saurer: The China Challenge (B) are -

Finding new ways to collaborate

– Covid-19 has not only transformed business models of companies in Strategy & Execution industry, but it has also influenced the consumer preferences. Saurer Twisting can tie-up with other value chain partners to explore new opportunities regarding meeting customer demands and building a rewarding and engaging relationship.

Lowering marketing communication costs

– 5G expansion will open new opportunities for Saurer Twisting in the field of marketing communication. It will bring down the cost of doing business, provide technology platform to build new products in the Strategy & Execution segment, and it will provide faster access to the consumers.

Developing new processes and practices

– Saurer Twisting can develop new processes and procedures in Strategy & Execution industry using technology such as automation using artificial intelligence, real time transportation and products tracking, 3D modeling for concept development and new products pilot testing etc.

Remote work and new talent hiring opportunities

– The widespread usage of remote working technologies during Covid-19 has opened opportunities for Saurer Twisting to expand its talent hiring zone. According to McKinsey Global Institute, 20% of the high end workforce in fields such as finance, information technology, can continously work from remote local post Covid-19. This presents a really great opportunity for Saurer Twisting to hire the very best people irrespective of their geographical location.

Manufacturing automation

– Saurer Twisting can use the latest technology developments to improve its manufacturing and designing process in Strategy & Execution segment. It can use CAD and 3D printing to build a quick prototype and pilot testing products. It can leverage automation using machine learning and artificial intelligence to do faster production at lowers costs, and it can leverage the growth in satellite and tracking technologies to improve inventory management, transportation, and shipping.

Using analytics as competitive advantage

– Saurer Twisting has spent a significant amount of money and effort to integrate analytics and machine learning into its operations in the sector. This continuous investment in analytics has enabled, as illustrated in the Harvard case study Saurer: The China Challenge (B) - to build a competitive advantage using analytics. The analytics driven competitive advantage can help Saurer Twisting to build faster Go To Market strategies, better consumer insights, developing relevant product features, and building a highly efficient supply chain.

Leveraging digital technologies

– Saurer Twisting can leverage digital technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning to automate the production process, customer analytics to get better insights into consumer behavior, realtime digital dashboards to get better sales tracking, logistics and transportation, product tracking, etc.

Changes in consumer behavior post Covid-19

– Consumer behavior has changed in the Strategy & Execution industry because of Covid-19 restrictions. Some of this behavior will stay once things get back to normal. Saurer Twisting can take advantage of these changes in consumer behavior to build a far more efficient business model. For example consumer regular ordering of products can reduce both last mile delivery costs and market penetration costs. Saurer Twisting can further use this consumer data to build better customer loyalty, provide better products and service collection, and improve the value proposition in inflationary times.

Increase in government spending

– As the United States and other governments are increasing social spending and infrastructure spending to build economies post Covid-19, Saurer Twisting can use these opportunities to build new business models that can help the communities that Saurer Twisting operates in. Secondly it can use opportunities from government spending in Strategy & Execution sector.

Learning at scale

– Online learning technologies has now opened space for Saurer Twisting to conduct training and development for its employees across the world. This will result in not only reducing the cost of training but also help employees in different part of the world to integrate with the headquarter work culture, ethos, and standards.

Better consumer reach

– The expansion of the 5G network will help Saurer Twisting to increase its market reach. Saurer Twisting will be able to reach out to new customers. Secondly 5G will also provide technology framework to build new tools and products that can help more immersive consumer experience and faster consumer journey.

Use of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies for transactions

– The popularity of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies as asset class and medium of transaction has opened new opportunities for Saurer Twisting in the consumer business. Now Saurer Twisting can target international markets with far fewer capital restrictions requirements than the existing system.

Building a culture of innovation

– managers at Saurer Twisting can make experimentation a productive activity and build a culture of innovation using approaches such as – mining transaction data, A/B testing of websites and selling platforms, engaging potential customers over various needs, and building on small ideas in the Strategy & Execution segment.




Threats Saurer: The China Challenge (B) External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The threats mentioned in the HBR case study Saurer: The China Challenge (B) are -

Instability in the European markets

– European Union markets are facing three big challenges post Covid – expanded balance sheets, Brexit related business disruption, and aggressive Russia looking to distract the existing security mechanism. Saurer Twisting will face different problems in different parts of Europe. For example it will face inflationary pressures in UK, France, and Germany, balance sheet expansion and demand challenges in Southern European countries, and geopolitical instability in the Eastern Europe.

New competition

– After the dotcom bust of 2001, financial crisis of 2008-09, the business formation in US economy had declined. But in 2020 alone, there are more than 1.5 million new business applications in United States. This can lead to greater competition for Saurer Twisting in the Strategy & Execution sector and impact the bottomline of the organization.

Increasing wage structure of Saurer Twisting

– Post Covid-19 there is a sharp increase in the wages especially in the jobs that require interaction with people. The increasing wages can put downward pressure on the margins of Saurer Twisting.

Learning curve for new practices

– As the technology based on artificial intelligence and machine learning platform is getting complex, as highlighted in case study Saurer: The China Challenge (B), Saurer Twisting may face longer learning curve for training and development of existing employees. This can open space for more nimble competitors in the field of Strategy & Execution .

Technology disruption because of hacks, piracy etc

– The colonial pipeline illustrated, how vulnerable modern organization are to international hackers, miscreants, and disruptors. The cyber security interruption, data leaks, etc can seriously jeopardize the future growth of the organization.

Capital market disruption

– During the Covid-19, Dow Jones has touched record high. The valuations of a number of companies are way beyond their existing business model potential. This can lead to capital market correction which can put a number of suppliers, collaborators, value chain partners in great financial difficulty. It will directly impact the business of Saurer Twisting.

Barriers of entry lowering

– As technology is more democratized, the barriers to entry in the industry are lowering. It can presents Saurer Twisting with greater competitive threats in the near to medium future. Secondly it will also put downward pressure on pricing throughout the sector.

Regulatory challenges

– Saurer Twisting needs to prepare for regulatory challenges as consumer protection groups and other pressure groups are vigorously advocating for more regulations on big business - to reduce inequality, to create a level playing field, to product data privacy and consumer privacy, to reduce the influence of big money on democratic institutions, etc. This can lead to significant changes in the Strategy & Execution industry regulations.

Increasing international competition and downward pressure on margins

– Apart from technology driven competitive advantage dilution, Saurer Twisting can face downward pressure on margins from increasing competition from international players. The international players have stable revenue in their home market and can use those resources to penetrate prominent markets illustrated in HBR case study Saurer: The China Challenge (B) .

Aging population

– As the populations of most advanced economies are aging, it will lead to high social security costs, higher savings among population, and lower demand for goods and services in the economy. The household savings in US, France, UK, Germany, and Japan are growing faster than predicted because of uncertainty caused by pandemic.

High level of anxiety and lack of motivation

– the Great Resignation in United States is the sign of broader dissatisfaction among the workforce in United States. Saurer Twisting needs to understand the core reasons impacting the Strategy & Execution industry. This will help it in building a better workplace.

Consumer confidence and its impact on Saurer Twisting demand

– There is a high probability of declining consumer confidence, given – high inflammation rate, rise of gig economy, lower job stability, increasing cost of living, higher interest rates, and aging demography. All the factors contribute to people saving higher rate of their income, resulting in lower consumer demand in the industry and other sectors.

Shortening product life cycle

– it is one of the major threat that Saurer Twisting is facing in Strategy & Execution sector. It can lead to higher research and development costs, higher marketing expenses, lower customer loyalty, etc.




Weighted SWOT Analysis of Saurer: The China Challenge (B) Template, Example


Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers in the HBR case study Saurer: The China Challenge (B) needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants. We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –

First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of the case study Saurer: The China Challenge (B) is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.

Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of the Harvard case study Saurer: The China Challenge (B) is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.

Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of Saurer: The China Challenge (B) is to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that Saurer Twisting needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.



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