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Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

Case Study SWOT Analysis Solution

Case Study Description of Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight


Focuses on myriad changes in Macau's gaming industry since gambling was first legalized in 1847. Shows how different governments in Macau and in mainland China have altered the course of the city and gaming with regard to developers and resulting revenues. Compares today's Macau with Las Vegas and examines Macau's potential growth and revenues in light of the past evolution of its American counterpart. Given Macau's regional context vis-a-vis mainland China and the rest of Asia, its gaming revenues might soon overtake the annual revenues in Las Vegas, making Macau the pre-eminent gaming center of the world.

Authors :: Ali Farhoomand, Debra Martin

Topics :: Global Business

Tags :: Competition, Cross-cultural management, Financial management, Government, Joint ventures, SWOT Analysis, SWOT Matrix, TOWS, Weighted SWOT Analysis

Swot Analysis of "Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight" written by Ali Farhoomand, Debra Martin includes – strengths weakness that are internal strategic factors of the organization, and opportunities and threats that Macau Gaming facing as an external strategic factors. Some of the topics covered in Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight case study are - Strategic Management Strategies, Competition, Cross-cultural management, Financial management, Government, Joint ventures and Global Business.


Some of the macro environment factors that can be used to understand the Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight casestudy better are - – cloud computing is disrupting traditional business models, there is increasing trade war between United States & China, technology disruption, increasing government debt because of Covid-19 spendings, supply chains are disrupted by pandemic , increasing energy prices, there is backlash against globalization, banking and financial system is disrupted by Bitcoin and other crypto currencies, digital marketing is dominated by two big players Facebook and Google, etc



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Introduction to SWOT Analysis of Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight


SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University , we believe that protagonist in Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight case study can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the Macau Gaming, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which Macau Gaming operates in.

According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.




SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix


SWOT analysis of Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning using facts provided in Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight case study
2. Improving business portfolio management of Macau Gaming
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in Global Business field.
4. Making a Global Business topic specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of Macau Gaming




Strengths Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The strengths of Macau Gaming in Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight Harvard Business Review case study are -

High switching costs

– The high switching costs that Macau Gaming has built up over years in its products and services combo offer has resulted in high retention of customers, lower marketing costs, and greater ability of the firm to focus on its customers.

Successful track record of launching new products

– Macau Gaming has launched numerous new products in last few years, keeping in mind evolving customer preferences and competitive pressures. Macau Gaming has effective processes in place that helps in exploring new product needs, doing quick pilot testing, and then launching the products quickly using its extensive distribution network.

Analytics focus

– Macau Gaming is putting a lot of focus on utilizing the power of analytics in business decision making. This has put it among the leading players in the industry. The technology infrastructure suggested by Ali Farhoomand, Debra Martin can also help it to harness the power of analytics for – marketing optimization, demand forecasting, customer relationship management, inventory management, information sharing across the value chain etc.

Effective Research and Development (R&D)

– Macau Gaming has innovation driven culture where significant part of the revenues are spent on the research and development activities. This has resulted in, as mentioned in case study Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight - staying ahead in the industry in terms of – new product launches, superior customer experience, highly competitive pricing strategies, and great returns to the shareholders.

Superior customer experience

– The customer experience strategy of Macau Gaming in the segment is based on four key concepts – personalization, simplification of complex needs, prompt response, and continuous engagement.

Innovation driven organization

– Macau Gaming is one of the most innovative firm in sector. Manager in Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight Harvard Business Review case study can use Clayton Christensen Disruptive Innovation strategies to further increase the scale of innovtions in the organization.

Sustainable margins compare to other players in Global Business industry

– Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight firm has clearly differentiated products in the market place. This has enabled Macau Gaming to fetch slight price premium compare to the competitors in the Global Business industry. The sustainable margins have also helped Macau Gaming to invest into research and development (R&D) and innovation.

Digital Transformation in Global Business segment

- digital transformation varies from industry to industry. For Macau Gaming digital transformation journey comprises differing goals based on market maturity, customer technology acceptance, and organizational culture. Macau Gaming has successfully integrated the four key components of digital transformation – digital integration in processes, digital integration in marketing and customer relationship management, digital integration into the value chain, and using technology to explore new products and market opportunities.

Highly skilled collaborators

– Macau Gaming has highly efficient outsourcing and offshoring strategy. It has resulted in greater operational flexibility and bringing down the costs in highly price sensitive segment. Secondly the value chain collaborators of the firm in Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight HBR case study have helped the firm to develop new products and bring them quickly to the marketplace.

High brand equity

– Macau Gaming has strong brand awareness and brand recognition among both - the exiting customers and potential new customers. Strong brand equity has enabled Macau Gaming to keep acquiring new customers and building profitable relationship with both the new and loyal customers.

Cross disciplinary teams

– Horizontal connected teams at the Macau Gaming are driving operational speed, building greater agility, and keeping the organization nimble to compete with new competitors. It helps are organization to ideate new ideas, and execute them swiftly in the marketplace.

Ability to lead change in Global Business field

– Macau Gaming is one of the leading players in its industry. Over the years it has not only transformed the business landscape in its segment but also across the whole industry. The ability to lead change has enabled Macau Gaming in – penetrating new markets, reaching out to new customers, and providing different value propositions to different customers in the international markets.






Weaknesses Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The weaknesses of Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight are -

Low market penetration in new markets

– Outside its home market of Macau Gaming, firm in the HBR case study Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight needs to spend more promotional, marketing, and advertising efforts to penetrate international markets.

High dependence on existing supply chain

– The disruption in the global supply chains because of the Covid-19 pandemic and blockage of the Suez Canal illustrated the fragile nature of Macau Gaming supply chain. Even after few cautionary changes mentioned in the HBR case study - Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight, it is still heavily dependent upon the existing supply chain. The existing supply chain though brings in cost efficiencies but it has left Macau Gaming vulnerable to further global disruptions in South East Asia.

Ability to respond to the competition

– As the decision making is very deliberative, highlighted in the case study Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight, in the dynamic environment Macau Gaming has struggled to respond to the nimble upstart competition. Macau Gaming has reasonably good record with similar level competitors but it has struggled with new entrants taking away niches of its business.

Interest costs

– Compare to the competition, Macau Gaming has borrowed money from the capital market at higher rates. It needs to restructure the interest payment and costs so that it can compete better and improve profitability.

Need for greater diversity

– Macau Gaming has taken concrete steps on diversity, equity, and inclusion. But the efforts so far has resulted in limited success. It needs to expand the recruitment and selection process to hire more people from the minorities and underprivileged background.

No frontier risks strategy

– After analyzing the HBR case study Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight, it seems that company is thinking about the frontier risks that can impact Global Business strategy. But it has very little resources allocation to manage the risks emerging from events such as natural disasters, climate change, melting of permafrost, tacking the rise of artificial intelligence, opportunities and threats emerging from commercialization of space etc.

Slow decision making process

– As mentioned earlier in the report, Macau Gaming has a very deliberative decision making approach. This approach has resulted in prudent decisions, but it has also resulted in missing opportunities in the industry over the last five years. Macau Gaming even though has strong showing on digital transformation primary two stages, it has struggled to capitalize the power of digital transformation in marketing efforts and new venture efforts.

High operating costs

– Compare to the competitors, firm in the HBR case study Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight has high operating costs in the. This can be harder to sustain given the new emerging competition from nimble players who are using technology to attract Macau Gaming 's lucrative customers.

High bargaining power of channel partners

– Because of the regulatory requirements, Ali Farhoomand, Debra Martin suggests that, Macau Gaming is facing high bargaining power of the channel partners. So far it has not able to streamline the operations to reduce the bargaining power of the value chain partners in the industry.

Products dominated business model

– Even though Macau Gaming has some of the most successful products in the industry, this business model has made each new product launch extremely critical for continuous financial growth of the organization. firm in the HBR case study - Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight should strive to include more intangible value offerings along with its core products and services.

Skills based hiring

– The stress on hiring functional specialists at Macau Gaming has created an environment where the organization is dominated by functional specialists rather than management generalist. This has resulted into product oriented approach rather than marketing oriented approach or consumers oriented approach.




Opportunities Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The opportunities highlighted in the Harvard Business Review case study Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight are -

Increase in government spending

– As the United States and other governments are increasing social spending and infrastructure spending to build economies post Covid-19, Macau Gaming can use these opportunities to build new business models that can help the communities that Macau Gaming operates in. Secondly it can use opportunities from government spending in Global Business sector.

Reconfiguring business model

– The expansion of digital payment system, the bringing down of international transactions costs using Bitcoin and other blockchain based currencies, etc can help Macau Gaming to reconfigure its entire business model. For example it can used blockchain based technologies to reduce piracy of its products in the big markets such as China. Secondly it can use the popularity of e-commerce in various developing markets to build a Direct to Customer business model rather than the current Channel Heavy distribution network.

Identify volunteer opportunities

– Covid-19 has impacted working population in two ways – it has led to people soul searching about their professional choices, resulting in mass resignation. Secondly it has encouraged people to do things that they are passionate about. This has opened opportunities for businesses to build volunteer oriented socially driven projects. Macau Gaming can explore opportunities that can attract volunteers and are consistent with its mission and vision.

Finding new ways to collaborate

– Covid-19 has not only transformed business models of companies in Global Business industry, but it has also influenced the consumer preferences. Macau Gaming can tie-up with other value chain partners to explore new opportunities regarding meeting customer demands and building a rewarding and engaging relationship.

Remote work and new talent hiring opportunities

– The widespread usage of remote working technologies during Covid-19 has opened opportunities for Macau Gaming to expand its talent hiring zone. According to McKinsey Global Institute, 20% of the high end workforce in fields such as finance, information technology, can continously work from remote local post Covid-19. This presents a really great opportunity for Macau Gaming to hire the very best people irrespective of their geographical location.

Learning at scale

– Online learning technologies has now opened space for Macau Gaming to conduct training and development for its employees across the world. This will result in not only reducing the cost of training but also help employees in different part of the world to integrate with the headquarter work culture, ethos, and standards.

Buying journey improvements

– Macau Gaming can improve the customer journey of consumers in the industry by using analytics and artificial intelligence. Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight suggest that firm can provide automated chats to help consumers solve their own problems, provide online suggestions to get maximum out of the products and services, and help consumers to build a community where they can interact with each other to develop new features and uses.

Lowering marketing communication costs

– 5G expansion will open new opportunities for Macau Gaming in the field of marketing communication. It will bring down the cost of doing business, provide technology platform to build new products in the Global Business segment, and it will provide faster access to the consumers.

Low interest rates

– Even though inflation is raising its head in most developed economies, Macau Gaming can still utilize the low interest rates to borrow money for capital investment. Secondly it can also use the increase of government spending in infrastructure projects to get new business.

Redefining models of collaboration and team work

– As explained in the weaknesses section, Macau Gaming is facing challenges because of the dominance of functional experts in the organization. Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight case study suggests that firm can utilize new technology to build more coordinated teams and streamline operations and communications using tools such as CAD, Zoom, etc.

Building a culture of innovation

– managers at Macau Gaming can make experimentation a productive activity and build a culture of innovation using approaches such as – mining transaction data, A/B testing of websites and selling platforms, engaging potential customers over various needs, and building on small ideas in the Global Business segment.

Better consumer reach

– The expansion of the 5G network will help Macau Gaming to increase its market reach. Macau Gaming will be able to reach out to new customers. Secondly 5G will also provide technology framework to build new tools and products that can help more immersive consumer experience and faster consumer journey.

Creating value in data economy

– The success of analytics program of Macau Gaming has opened avenues for new revenue streams for the organization in the industry. This can help Macau Gaming to build a more holistic ecosystem as suggested in the Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight case study. Macau Gaming can build new products and services such as - data insight services, data privacy related products, data based consulting services, etc.




Threats Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The threats mentioned in the HBR case study Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight are -

Regulatory challenges

– Macau Gaming needs to prepare for regulatory challenges as consumer protection groups and other pressure groups are vigorously advocating for more regulations on big business - to reduce inequality, to create a level playing field, to product data privacy and consumer privacy, to reduce the influence of big money on democratic institutions, etc. This can lead to significant changes in the Global Business industry regulations.

Technology acceleration in Forth Industrial Revolution

– Macau Gaming has witnessed rapid integration of technology during Covid-19 in the Global Business industry. As one of the leading players in the industry, Macau Gaming needs to keep up with the evolution of technology in the Global Business sector. According to Mckinsey study top managers believe that the adoption of technology in operations, communications is 20-25 times faster than what they planned in the beginning of 2019.

Increasing wage structure of Macau Gaming

– Post Covid-19 there is a sharp increase in the wages especially in the jobs that require interaction with people. The increasing wages can put downward pressure on the margins of Macau Gaming.

Barriers of entry lowering

– As technology is more democratized, the barriers to entry in the industry are lowering. It can presents Macau Gaming with greater competitive threats in the near to medium future. Secondly it will also put downward pressure on pricing throughout the sector.

High level of anxiety and lack of motivation

– the Great Resignation in United States is the sign of broader dissatisfaction among the workforce in United States. Macau Gaming needs to understand the core reasons impacting the Global Business industry. This will help it in building a better workplace.

Stagnating economy with rate increase

– Macau Gaming can face lack of demand in the market place because of Fed actions to reduce inflation. This can lead to sluggish growth in the economy, lower demands, lower investments, higher borrowing costs, and consolidation in the field.

Easy access to finance

– Easy access to finance in Global Business field will also reduce the barriers to entry in the industry, thus putting downward pressure on the prices because of increasing competition. Macau Gaming can utilize it by borrowing at lower rates and invest it into research and development, capital expenditure to fortify its core competitive advantage.

Increasing international competition and downward pressure on margins

– Apart from technology driven competitive advantage dilution, Macau Gaming can face downward pressure on margins from increasing competition from international players. The international players have stable revenue in their home market and can use those resources to penetrate prominent markets illustrated in HBR case study Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight .

Aging population

– As the populations of most advanced economies are aging, it will lead to high social security costs, higher savings among population, and lower demand for goods and services in the economy. The household savings in US, France, UK, Germany, and Japan are growing faster than predicted because of uncertainty caused by pandemic.

Backlash against dominant players

– US Congress and other legislative arms of the government are getting tough on big business especially technology companies. The digital arm of Macau Gaming business can come under increasing regulations regarding data privacy, data security, etc.

Technology disruption because of hacks, piracy etc

– The colonial pipeline illustrated, how vulnerable modern organization are to international hackers, miscreants, and disruptors. The cyber security interruption, data leaks, etc can seriously jeopardize the future growth of the organization.

Environmental challenges

– Macau Gaming needs to have a robust strategy against the disruptions arising from climate change and energy requirements. EU has identified it as key priority area and spending 30% of its 880 billion Euros European post Covid-19 recovery funds on green technology. Macau Gaming can take advantage of this fund but it will also bring new competitors in the Global Business industry.

Shortening product life cycle

– it is one of the major threat that Macau Gaming is facing in Global Business sector. It can lead to higher research and development costs, higher marketing expenses, lower customer loyalty, etc.




Weighted SWOT Analysis of Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight Template, Example


Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers in the HBR case study Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants. We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –

First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of the case study Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.

Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of the Harvard case study Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.

Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of Macau Gaming Revenues Are Out of Sight is to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that Macau Gaming needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.



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