From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis
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Case Study Description of From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada?
Virgin Group (Virgin) has been eyeing the Canadian banking industry for several years as a new potential investment opportunity. Not unlike the Canadian mobile phone industry (which they entered in 2005), the banking industry is seen as a prime target. Customers have become trapped by high fees, poor customer service, and limited product choice and Virgin can shake things up. The decision being contemplated is whether Virgin Money should enter the Canadian banking industry.
Swot Analysis of "From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada?" written by Pratima Bansal, Michael Wood includes – strengths weakness that are internal strategic factors of the organization, and opportunities and threats that Virgin Canadian facing as an external strategic factors. Some of the topics covered in From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? case study are - Strategic Management Strategies, and Finance & Accounting.
Some of the macro environment factors that can be used to understand the From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? casestudy better are - – banking and financial system is disrupted by Bitcoin and other crypto currencies, increasing government debt because of Covid-19 spendings, supply chains are disrupted by pandemic , competitive advantages are harder to sustain because of technology dispersion, geopolitical disruptions, increasing inequality as vast percentage of new income is going to the top 1%, technology disruption,
talent flight as more people leaving formal jobs, challanges to central banks by blockchain based private currencies, etc
Introduction to SWOT Analysis of From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada?
SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University , we believe that protagonist in From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? case study can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the Virgin Canadian, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which Virgin Canadian operates in.
According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.
SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix
SWOT analysis of From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning using facts provided in From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? case study
2. Improving business portfolio management of Virgin Canadian
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in Finance & Accounting field.
4. Making a Finance & Accounting topic specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of Virgin Canadian
Strengths From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis
The strengths of Virgin Canadian in From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? Harvard Business Review case study are -
Sustainable margins compare to other players in Finance & Accounting industry
– From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? firm has clearly differentiated products in the market place. This has enabled Virgin Canadian to fetch slight price premium compare to the competitors in the Finance & Accounting industry. The sustainable margins have also helped Virgin Canadian to invest into research and development (R&D) and innovation.
Cross disciplinary teams
– Horizontal connected teams at the Virgin Canadian are driving operational speed, building greater agility, and keeping the organization nimble to compete with new competitors. It helps are organization to ideate new ideas, and execute them swiftly in the marketplace.
Learning organization
- Virgin Canadian is a learning organization. It has inculcated three key characters of learning organization in its processes and operations – exploration, creativity, and expansiveness. The work place at Virgin Canadian is open place that encourages instructiveness, ideation, open minded discussions, and creativity. Employees and leaders in From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? Harvard Business Review case study emphasize – knowledge, initiative, and innovation.
Effective Research and Development (R&D)
– Virgin Canadian has innovation driven culture where significant part of the revenues are spent on the research and development activities. This has resulted in, as mentioned in case study From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? - staying ahead in the industry in terms of – new product launches, superior customer experience, highly competitive pricing strategies, and great returns to the shareholders.
Training and development
– Virgin Canadian has one of the best training and development program in the industry. The effectiveness of the training programs can be measured in From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? Harvard Business Review case study by analyzing – employees retention, in-house promotion, loyalty, new venture initiation, lack of conflict, and high level of both employees and customer engagement.
Low bargaining power of suppliers
– Suppliers of Virgin Canadian in the sector have low bargaining power. From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? has further diversified its suppliers portfolio by building a robust supply chain across various countries. This helps Virgin Canadian to manage not only supply disruptions but also source products at highly competitive prices.
Diverse revenue streams
– Virgin Canadian is present in almost all the verticals within the industry. This has provided firm in From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? case study a diverse revenue stream that has helped it to survive disruptions such as global pandemic in Covid-19, financial disruption of 2008, and supply chain disruption of 2021.
Highly skilled collaborators
– Virgin Canadian has highly efficient outsourcing and offshoring strategy. It has resulted in greater operational flexibility and bringing down the costs in highly price sensitive segment. Secondly the value chain collaborators of the firm in From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? HBR case study have helped the firm to develop new products and bring them quickly to the marketplace.
High switching costs
– The high switching costs that Virgin Canadian has built up over years in its products and services combo offer has resulted in high retention of customers, lower marketing costs, and greater ability of the firm to focus on its customers.
Innovation driven organization
– Virgin Canadian is one of the most innovative firm in sector. Manager in From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? Harvard Business Review case study can use Clayton Christensen Disruptive Innovation strategies to further increase the scale of innovtions in the organization.
High brand equity
– Virgin Canadian has strong brand awareness and brand recognition among both - the exiting customers and potential new customers. Strong brand equity has enabled Virgin Canadian to keep acquiring new customers and building profitable relationship with both the new and loyal customers.
Ability to lead change in Finance & Accounting field
– Virgin Canadian is one of the leading players in its industry. Over the years it has not only transformed the business landscape in its segment but also across the whole industry. The ability to lead change has enabled Virgin Canadian in – penetrating new markets, reaching out to new customers, and providing different value propositions to different customers in the international markets.
Weaknesses From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis
The weaknesses of From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? are -
Employees’ incomplete understanding of strategy
– From the instances in the HBR case study From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada?, it seems that the employees of Virgin Canadian don’t have comprehensive understanding of the firm’s strategy. This is reflected in number of promotional campaigns over the last few years that had mixed messaging and competing priorities. Some of the strategic activities and services promoted in the promotional campaigns were not consistent with the organization’s strategy.
High dependence on star products
– The top 2 products and services of the firm as mentioned in the From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? HBR case study still accounts for major business revenue. This dependence on star products in has resulted into insufficient focus on developing new products, even though Virgin Canadian has relatively successful track record of launching new products.
Interest costs
– Compare to the competition, Virgin Canadian has borrowed money from the capital market at higher rates. It needs to restructure the interest payment and costs so that it can compete better and improve profitability.
Capital Spending Reduction
– Even during the low interest decade, Virgin Canadian has not been able to do capital spending to the tune of the competition. This has resulted into fewer innovations and company facing stiff competition from both existing competitors and new entrants who are disrupting the industry using digital technology.
Slow to strategic competitive environment developments
– As From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? HBR case study mentions - Virgin Canadian takes time to assess the upcoming competitions. This has led to missing out on atleast 2-3 big opportunities in the industry in last five years.
Lack of clear differentiation of Virgin Canadian products
– To increase the profitability and margins on the products, Virgin Canadian needs to provide more differentiated products than what it is currently offering in the marketplace.
High bargaining power of channel partners
– Because of the regulatory requirements, Pratima Bansal, Michael Wood suggests that, Virgin Canadian is facing high bargaining power of the channel partners. So far it has not able to streamline the operations to reduce the bargaining power of the value chain partners in the industry.
High dependence on existing supply chain
– The disruption in the global supply chains because of the Covid-19 pandemic and blockage of the Suez Canal illustrated the fragile nature of Virgin Canadian supply chain. Even after few cautionary changes mentioned in the HBR case study - From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada?, it is still heavily dependent upon the existing supply chain. The existing supply chain though brings in cost efficiencies but it has left Virgin Canadian vulnerable to further global disruptions in South East Asia.
Slow decision making process
– As mentioned earlier in the report, Virgin Canadian has a very deliberative decision making approach. This approach has resulted in prudent decisions, but it has also resulted in missing opportunities in the industry over the last five years. Virgin Canadian even though has strong showing on digital transformation primary two stages, it has struggled to capitalize the power of digital transformation in marketing efforts and new venture efforts.
Slow to harness new channels of communication
– Even though competitors are using new communication channels such as Instagram, Tiktok, and Snap, Virgin Canadian is slow explore the new channels of communication. These new channels of communication mentioned in marketing section of case study From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? can help to provide better information regarding products and services. It can also build an online community to further reach out to potential customers.
Aligning sales with marketing
– It come across in the case study From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? that the firm needs to have more collaboration between its sales team and marketing team. Sales professionals in the industry have deep experience in developing customer relationships. Marketing department in the case From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? can leverage the sales team experience to cultivate customer relationships as Virgin Canadian is planning to shift buying processes online.
Opportunities From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis
The opportunities highlighted in the Harvard Business Review case study From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? are -
Lowering marketing communication costs
– 5G expansion will open new opportunities for Virgin Canadian in the field of marketing communication. It will bring down the cost of doing business, provide technology platform to build new products in the Finance & Accounting segment, and it will provide faster access to the consumers.
Developing new processes and practices
– Virgin Canadian can develop new processes and procedures in Finance & Accounting industry using technology such as automation using artificial intelligence, real time transportation and products tracking, 3D modeling for concept development and new products pilot testing etc.
Finding new ways to collaborate
– Covid-19 has not only transformed business models of companies in Finance & Accounting industry, but it has also influenced the consumer preferences. Virgin Canadian can tie-up with other value chain partners to explore new opportunities regarding meeting customer demands and building a rewarding and engaging relationship.
Reconfiguring business model
– The expansion of digital payment system, the bringing down of international transactions costs using Bitcoin and other blockchain based currencies, etc can help Virgin Canadian to reconfigure its entire business model. For example it can used blockchain based technologies to reduce piracy of its products in the big markets such as China. Secondly it can use the popularity of e-commerce in various developing markets to build a Direct to Customer business model rather than the current Channel Heavy distribution network.
Redefining models of collaboration and team work
– As explained in the weaknesses section, Virgin Canadian is facing challenges because of the dominance of functional experts in the organization. From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? case study suggests that firm can utilize new technology to build more coordinated teams and streamline operations and communications using tools such as CAD, Zoom, etc.
Use of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies for transactions
– The popularity of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies as asset class and medium of transaction has opened new opportunities for Virgin Canadian in the consumer business. Now Virgin Canadian can target international markets with far fewer capital restrictions requirements than the existing system.
Loyalty marketing
– Virgin Canadian has focused on building a highly responsive customer relationship management platform. This platform is built on in-house data and driven by analytics and artificial intelligence. The customer analytics can help the organization to fine tune its loyalty marketing efforts, increase the wallet share of the organization, reduce wastage on mainstream advertising spending, build better pricing strategies using personalization, etc.
Low interest rates
– Even though inflation is raising its head in most developed economies, Virgin Canadian can still utilize the low interest rates to borrow money for capital investment. Secondly it can also use the increase of government spending in infrastructure projects to get new business.
Reforming the budgeting process
- By establishing new metrics that will be used to evaluate both existing and potential projects Virgin Canadian can not only reduce the costs of the project but also help it in integrating the projects with other processes within the organization.
Manufacturing automation
– Virgin Canadian can use the latest technology developments to improve its manufacturing and designing process in Finance & Accounting segment. It can use CAD and 3D printing to build a quick prototype and pilot testing products. It can leverage automation using machine learning and artificial intelligence to do faster production at lowers costs, and it can leverage the growth in satellite and tracking technologies to improve inventory management, transportation, and shipping.
Creating value in data economy
– The success of analytics program of Virgin Canadian has opened avenues for new revenue streams for the organization in the industry. This can help Virgin Canadian to build a more holistic ecosystem as suggested in the From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? case study. Virgin Canadian can build new products and services such as - data insight services, data privacy related products, data based consulting services, etc.
Better consumer reach
– The expansion of the 5G network will help Virgin Canadian to increase its market reach. Virgin Canadian will be able to reach out to new customers. Secondly 5G will also provide technology framework to build new tools and products that can help more immersive consumer experience and faster consumer journey.
Building a culture of innovation
– managers at Virgin Canadian can make experimentation a productive activity and build a culture of innovation using approaches such as – mining transaction data, A/B testing of websites and selling platforms, engaging potential customers over various needs, and building on small ideas in the Finance & Accounting segment.
Threats From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis
The threats mentioned in the HBR case study From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? are -
Increasing international competition and downward pressure on margins
– Apart from technology driven competitive advantage dilution, Virgin Canadian can face downward pressure on margins from increasing competition from international players. The international players have stable revenue in their home market and can use those resources to penetrate prominent markets illustrated in HBR case study From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? .
Instability in the European markets
– European Union markets are facing three big challenges post Covid – expanded balance sheets, Brexit related business disruption, and aggressive Russia looking to distract the existing security mechanism. Virgin Canadian will face different problems in different parts of Europe. For example it will face inflationary pressures in UK, France, and Germany, balance sheet expansion and demand challenges in Southern European countries, and geopolitical instability in the Eastern Europe.
Technology disruption because of hacks, piracy etc
– The colonial pipeline illustrated, how vulnerable modern organization are to international hackers, miscreants, and disruptors. The cyber security interruption, data leaks, etc can seriously jeopardize the future growth of the organization.
Shortening product life cycle
– it is one of the major threat that Virgin Canadian is facing in Finance & Accounting sector. It can lead to higher research and development costs, higher marketing expenses, lower customer loyalty, etc.
Regulatory challenges
– Virgin Canadian needs to prepare for regulatory challenges as consumer protection groups and other pressure groups are vigorously advocating for more regulations on big business - to reduce inequality, to create a level playing field, to product data privacy and consumer privacy, to reduce the influence of big money on democratic institutions, etc. This can lead to significant changes in the Finance & Accounting industry regulations.
Consumer confidence and its impact on Virgin Canadian demand
– There is a high probability of declining consumer confidence, given – high inflammation rate, rise of gig economy, lower job stability, increasing cost of living, higher interest rates, and aging demography. All the factors contribute to people saving higher rate of their income, resulting in lower consumer demand in the industry and other sectors.
Technology acceleration in Forth Industrial Revolution
– Virgin Canadian has witnessed rapid integration of technology during Covid-19 in the Finance & Accounting industry. As one of the leading players in the industry, Virgin Canadian needs to keep up with the evolution of technology in the Finance & Accounting sector. According to Mckinsey study top managers believe that the adoption of technology in operations, communications is 20-25 times faster than what they planned in the beginning of 2019.
Increasing wage structure of Virgin Canadian
– Post Covid-19 there is a sharp increase in the wages especially in the jobs that require interaction with people. The increasing wages can put downward pressure on the margins of Virgin Canadian.
High level of anxiety and lack of motivation
– the Great Resignation in United States is the sign of broader dissatisfaction among the workforce in United States. Virgin Canadian needs to understand the core reasons impacting the Finance & Accounting industry. This will help it in building a better workplace.
Easy access to finance
– Easy access to finance in Finance & Accounting field will also reduce the barriers to entry in the industry, thus putting downward pressure on the prices because of increasing competition. Virgin Canadian can utilize it by borrowing at lower rates and invest it into research and development, capital expenditure to fortify its core competitive advantage.
New competition
– After the dotcom bust of 2001, financial crisis of 2008-09, the business formation in US economy had declined. But in 2020 alone, there are more than 1.5 million new business applications in United States. This can lead to greater competition for Virgin Canadian in the Finance & Accounting sector and impact the bottomline of the organization.
Aging population
– As the populations of most advanced economies are aging, it will lead to high social security costs, higher savings among population, and lower demand for goods and services in the economy. The household savings in US, France, UK, Germany, and Japan are growing faster than predicted because of uncertainty caused by pandemic.
Environmental challenges
– Virgin Canadian needs to have a robust strategy against the disruptions arising from climate change and energy requirements. EU has identified it as key priority area and spending 30% of its 880 billion Euros European post Covid-19 recovery funds on green technology. Virgin Canadian can take advantage of this fund but it will also bring new competitors in the Finance & Accounting industry.
Weighted SWOT Analysis of From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? Template, Example
Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers in the HBR case study From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants.
We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –
First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of the case study From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.
Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of the Harvard case study From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.
Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of From Phones to Loans: Is Now the Time for Virgin Money Canada? is to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that Virgin Canadian needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.