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Federal Natl Mtg Pfd (FNMAH) SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / MBA Resources

Introduction to SWOT Analysis

SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix for Federal Natl Mtg Pfd (United States)


Based on various researches at Oak Spring University , Federal Natl Mtg Pfd is operating in a macro-environment that has been destablized by – competitive advantages are harder to sustain because of technology dispersion, technology disruption, wage bills are increasing, talent flight as more people leaving formal jobs, customer relationship management is fast transforming because of increasing concerns over data privacy, increasing energy prices, increasing transportation and logistics costs, there is backlash against globalization, increasing household debt because of falling income levels, etc



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Introduction to SWOT Analysis of Federal Natl Mtg Pfd


SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University, we believe that Federal Natl Mtg Pfd can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the Federal Natl Mtg Pfd, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which Federal Natl Mtg Pfd operates in.

According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.




SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix


SWOT analysis of Federal Natl Mtg Pfd can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning of Federal Natl Mtg Pfd
2. Improving business portfolio management of Federal Natl Mtg Pfd
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in United States
4. Making a sector specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of Federal Natl Mtg Pfd




Strengths of Federal Natl Mtg Pfd | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The strengths of Federal Natl Mtg Pfd are -

Diverse revenue streams

– Federal Natl Mtg Pfd is present in almost all the verticals within the industry. This has provided Federal Natl Mtg Pfd a diverse revenue stream that has helped it to survive disruptions such as global pandemic in Covid-19, financial disruption of 2008, and supply chain disruption of 2021.

High switching costs

– The high switching costs that Federal Natl Mtg Pfd has built up over years in its products and services combo offer has resulted in high retention of customers, lower marketing costs, and greater ability of the firm to focus on its customers.

Training and development

– Federal Natl Mtg Pfd has one of the best training and development program in industry. The effectiveness of the training programs can be measured in – employees retention, in-house promotion, loyalty, new venture initiation, lack of conflict, and high level of both employees and customer engagement.

Strong track record of project management in the industry

– Federal Natl Mtg Pfd is known for sticking to its project targets. This enables the firm to manage – time, project costs, and have sustainable margins on the projects.

Sustainable margins compare to other players in industry

– Federal Natl Mtg Pfd has clearly differentiated products in the market place. This has enabled Federal Natl Mtg Pfd to fetch slight price premium compare to the competitors in the industry. The sustainable margins have also helped Federal Natl Mtg Pfd to invest into research and development (R&D) and innovation.

Cross disciplinary teams

– Horizontal connected teams at the Federal Natl Mtg Pfd are driving operational speed, building greater agility, and keeping the organization nimble to compete with new competitors. It helps are organization to ideate new ideas, and execute them swiftly in the marketplace.

Operational resilience

– The operational resilience strategy of Federal Natl Mtg Pfd comprises – understanding the underlying the factors in the industry, building diversified operations across different geographies so that disruption in one part of the world doesn’t impact the overall performance of the firm, and integrating the various business operations and processes through its digital transformation drive.

Digital Transformation in industry

- digital transformation varies from industry to industry. For Federal Natl Mtg Pfd digital transformation journey comprises differing goals based on market maturity, customer technology acceptance, and organizational culture. Federal Natl Mtg Pfd has successfully integrated the four key components of digital transformation – digital integration in processes, digital integration in marketing and customer relationship management, digital integration into the value chain, and using technology to explore new products and market opportunities.

Organizational Resilience of Federal Natl Mtg Pfd

– The covid-19 pandemic has put organizational resilience at the centre of everthing Federal Natl Mtg Pfd does. Organizational resilience comprises - Financial Resilience, Operational Resilience, Technological Resilience, Organizational Resilience, Business Model Resilience, and Reputation Resilience.

Low bargaining power of suppliers

– Suppliers of Federal Natl Mtg Pfd in the sector have low bargaining power. Federal Natl Mtg Pfd has further diversified its suppliers portfolio by building a robust supply chain across various countries. This helps Federal Natl Mtg Pfd to manage not only supply disruptions but also source products at highly competitive prices.

Successful track record of launching new products

– Federal Natl Mtg Pfd has launched numerous new products in last few years, keeping in mind evolving customer preferences and competitive pressures. Federal Natl Mtg Pfd has effective processes in place that helps in exploring new product needs, doing quick pilot testing, and then launching the products quickly using its extensive distribution network.

Learning organization

- Federal Natl Mtg Pfd is a learning organization. It has inculcated three key characters of learning organization in its processes and operations – exploration, creativity, and expansiveness. The work place at Federal Natl Mtg Pfd is open place that encourages instructiveness, ideation, open minded discussions, and creativity. Employees and leaders at Federal Natl Mtg Pfd emphasize – knowledge, initiative, and innovation.






Weaknesses of Federal Natl Mtg Pfd | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The weaknesses of Federal Natl Mtg Pfd are -

Ability to respond to the competition

– As the decision making is very deliberative at Federal Natl Mtg Pfd, in the dynamic environment of industry it has struggled to respond to the nimble upstart competition. Federal Natl Mtg Pfd has reasonably good record with similar level competitors but it has struggled with new entrants taking away niches of its business.

Employees’ less understanding of Federal Natl Mtg Pfd strategy

– From the outside it seems that the employees of Federal Natl Mtg Pfd don’t have comprehensive understanding of the firm’s strategy. This is reflected in number of promotional campaigns over the last few years that had mixed messaging and competing priorities. Some of the strategic activities and services promoted in the promotional campaigns were not consistent with the organization’s strategy.

No frontier risks strategy

– From the 10K / annual statement of Federal Natl Mtg Pfd, it seems that company is thinking out the frontier risks that can impact industry. But it has very little resources allocation to manage the risks emerging from events such as natural disasters, climate change, melting of permafrost, tacking the rise of artificial intelligence, opportunities and threats emerging from commercialization of space etc.

Aligning sales with marketing

– From the outside it seems that Federal Natl Mtg Pfd needs to have more collaboration between its sales team and marketing team. Sales professionals in the industry have deep experience in developing customer relationships. Marketing department at Federal Natl Mtg Pfd can leverage the sales team experience to cultivate customer relationships as Federal Natl Mtg Pfd is planning to shift buying processes online.

High operating costs

– Compare to the competitors, Federal Natl Mtg Pfd has high operating costs in the industry. This can be harder to sustain given the new emerging competition from nimble players who are using technology to attract Federal Natl Mtg Pfd lucrative customers.

Low market penetration in new markets

– Outside its home market of United States, Federal Natl Mtg Pfd needs to spend more promotional, marketing, and advertising efforts to penetrate international markets.

Slow decision making process

– As mentioned earlier in the report, Federal Natl Mtg Pfd has a very deliberative decision making approach. This approach has resulted in prudent decisions, but it has also resulted in missing opportunities in the industry over the last five years. Federal Natl Mtg Pfd even though has strong showing on digital transformation primary two stages, it has struggled to capitalize the power of digital transformation in marketing efforts and new venture efforts.

High bargaining power of channel partners in industry

– because of the regulatory requirements in United States, Federal Natl Mtg Pfd is facing high bargaining power of the channel partners. So far it has not able to streamline the operations to reduce the bargaining power of the value chain partners in the industry.

Workers concerns about automation

– As automation is fast increasing in the industry, Federal Natl Mtg Pfd needs to come up with a strategy to reduce the workers concern regarding automation. Without a clear strategy, it could lead to disruption and uncertainty within the organization.

Capital Spending Reduction

– Even during the low interest decade, Federal Natl Mtg Pfd has not been able to do capital spending to the tune of the competition. This has resulted into fewer innovations and company facing stiff competition from both existing competitors and new entrants who are disrupting the industry using digital technology.

Slow to harness new channels of communication

– Even though competitors are using new communication channels such as Instagram, Tiktok, and Snap, Federal Natl Mtg Pfd is slow explore the new channels of communication. These new channels of communication can help Federal Natl Mtg Pfd to provide better information regarding products and services. It can also build an online community to further reach out to potential customers.




Federal Natl Mtg Pfd Opportunities | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The opportunities of Federal Natl Mtg Pfd are -

Low interest rates

– Even though inflation is raising its head in most developed economies, Federal Natl Mtg Pfd can still utilize the low interest rates to borrow money for capital investment. Secondly it can also use the increase of government spending in infrastructure projects to get new business.

Increase in government spending

– As the United States and other governments are increasing social spending and infrastructure spending to build economies post Covid-19, Federal Natl Mtg Pfd can use these opportunities to build new business models that can help the communities that Federal Natl Mtg Pfd operates in. Secondly it can use opportunities from government spending in sector.

Learning at scale

– Online learning technologies has now opened space for Federal Natl Mtg Pfd to conduct training and development for its employees across the world. This will result in not only reducing the cost of training but also help employees in different part of the world to integrate with the headquarter work culture, ethos, and standards.

Harnessing reconfiguration of the global supply chains

– As the trade war between US and China heats up in the coming years, Federal Natl Mtg Pfd can build a diversified supply chain model across various countries in - South East Asia, India, and other parts of the world. This reconfiguration of global supply chain can help Federal Natl Mtg Pfd to buy more products closer to the markets, and it can leverage its size and influence to get better deal from the local markets.

Buying journey improvements

– Federal Natl Mtg Pfd can improve the customer journey of consumers in the industry by using analytics and artificial intelligence. It can provide automated chats to help consumers solve their own problems, provide online suggestions to get maximum out of the products and services, and help consumers to build a community where they can interact with each other to develop new features and uses.

Loyalty marketing

– Federal Natl Mtg Pfd has focused on building a highly responsive customer relationship management platform. This platform is built on in-house data and driven by analytics and artificial intelligence. The customer analytics can help the organization to fine tune its loyalty marketing efforts, increase the wallet share of the organization, reduce wastage on mainstream advertising spending, build better pricing strategies using personalization, etc.

Leveraging digital technologies

– Federal Natl Mtg Pfd can leverage digital technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning to automate the production process, customer analytics to get better insights into consumer behavior, realtime digital dashboards to get better sales tracking, logistics and transportation, product tracking, etc.

Identify volunteer opportunities

– Covid-19 has impacted working population in two ways – it has led to people soul searching about their professional choices, resulting in mass resignation. Secondly it has encouraged people to do things that they are passionate about. This has opened opportunities for businesses to build volunteer oriented socially driven projects. Federal Natl Mtg Pfd can explore opportunities that can attract volunteers and are consistent with its mission and vision.

Redefining models of collaboration and team work

– As explained in the weaknesses section, Federal Natl Mtg Pfd is facing challenges because of the dominance of functional experts in the organization. Federal Natl Mtg Pfd can utilize new technology in the field of industry to build more coordinated teams and streamline operations and communications using tools such as CAD, Zoom, etc.

Manufacturing automation

– Federal Natl Mtg Pfd can use the latest technology developments to improve its manufacturing and designing process in sector. It can use CAD and 3D printing to build a quick prototype and pilot testing products. It can leverage automation using machine learning and artificial intelligence to do faster production at lowers costs, and it can leverage the growth in satellite and tracking technologies to improve inventory management, transportation, and shipping.

Finding new ways to collaborate

– Covid-19 has not only transformed business models of companies in industry, but it has also influenced the consumer preferences. Federal Natl Mtg Pfd can tie-up with other value chain partners to explore new opportunities regarding meeting customer demands and building a rewarding and engaging relationship.

Reconfiguring business model

– The expansion of digital payment system, the bringing down of international transactions costs using Bitcoin and other blockchain based currencies, etc can help Federal Natl Mtg Pfd to reconfigure its entire business model. For example it can used blockchain based technologies to reduce piracy of its products in the big markets such as China. Secondly it can use the popularity of e-commerce in various developing markets to build a Direct to Customer business model rather than the current Channel Heavy distribution network.

Creating value in data economy

– The success of analytics program of Federal Natl Mtg Pfd has opened avenues for new revenue streams for the organization in industry. This can help Federal Natl Mtg Pfd to build a more holistic ecosystem for Federal Natl Mtg Pfd products in the industry by providing – data insight services, data privacy related products, data based consulting services, etc.




Threats Federal Natl Mtg Pfd External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The threats of Federal Natl Mtg Pfd are -

Learning curve for new practices

– As the technology based on artificial intelligence and machine learning platform is getting complex, Federal Natl Mtg Pfd may face longer learning curve for training and development of existing employees. This can open space for more nimble competitors in the field of sector.

Increasing wage structure of Federal Natl Mtg Pfd

– Post Covid-19 there is a sharp increase in the wages especially in the jobs that require interaction with people. The increasing wages can put downward pressure on the margins of Federal Natl Mtg Pfd.

Aging population

– As the populations of most advanced economies are aging, it will lead to high social security costs, higher savings among population, and lower demand for goods and services in the economy. The household savings in US, France, UK, Germany, and Japan are growing faster than predicted because of uncertainty caused by pandemic.

High dependence on third party suppliers

– Federal Natl Mtg Pfd high dependence on third party suppliers can disrupt its processes and delivery mechanism. For example -the current troubles of car makers because of chip shortage is because the chip companies started producing chips for electronic companies rather than car manufacturers.

Environmental challenges

– Federal Natl Mtg Pfd needs to have a robust strategy against the disruptions arising from climate change and energy requirements. EU has identified it as key priority area and spending 30% of its 880 billion Euros European post Covid-19 recovery funds on green technology. Federal Natl Mtg Pfd can take advantage of this fund but it will also bring new competitors in the industry.

Stagnating economy with rate increase

– Federal Natl Mtg Pfd can face lack of demand in the market place because of Fed actions to reduce inflation. This can lead to sluggish growth in the economy, lower demands, lower investments, higher borrowing costs, and consolidation in the industry.

Instability in the European markets

– European Union markets are facing three big challenges post Covid – expanded balance sheets, Brexit related business disruption, and aggressive Russia looking to distract the existing security mechanism. Federal Natl Mtg Pfd will face different problems in different parts of Europe. For example it will face inflationary pressures in UK, France, and Germany, balance sheet expansion and demand challenges in Southern European countries, and geopolitical instability in the Eastern Europe.

Regulatory challenges

– Federal Natl Mtg Pfd needs to prepare for regulatory challenges as consumer protection groups and other pressure groups are vigorously advocating for more regulations on big business - to reduce inequality, to create a level playing field, to product data privacy and consumer privacy, to reduce the influence of big money on democratic institutions, etc. This can lead to significant changes in the industry regulations.

Backlash against dominant players

– US Congress and other legislative arms of the government are getting tough on big business especially technology companies. The digital arm of Federal Natl Mtg Pfd business can come under increasing regulations regarding data privacy, data security, etc.

High level of anxiety and lack of motivation

– the Great Resignation in United States is the sign of broader dissatisfaction among the workforce in United States. Federal Natl Mtg Pfd needs to understand the core reasons impacting the industry. This will help it in building a better workplace.

Technology acceleration in Forth Industrial Revolution

– Federal Natl Mtg Pfd has witnessed rapid integration of technology during Covid-19 in the industry. As one of the leading players in the industry, Federal Natl Mtg Pfd needs to keep up with the evolution of technology in the sector. According to Mckinsey study top managers believe that the adoption of technology in operations, communications is 20-25 times faster than what they planned in the beginning of 2019.

Technology disruption because of hacks, piracy etc

– The colonial pipeline illustrated, how vulnerable modern organization are to international hackers, miscreants, and disruptors. The cyber security interruption, data leaks, etc can seriously jeopardize the future growth of the organization.

New competition

– After the dotcom bust of 2001, financial crisis of 2008-09, the business formation in US economy had declined. But in 2020 alone, there are more than 1.5 million new business applications in United States. This can lead to greater competition for Federal Natl Mtg Pfd in the sector and impact the bottomline of the organization.




Weighted SWOT Analysis of Federal Natl Mtg Pfd Template, Example


Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers at Federal Natl Mtg Pfd needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants. We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –

First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of Federal Natl Mtg Pfd is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.

Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of Federal Natl Mtg Pfd is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.

Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of Federal Natl Mtg Pfd to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that Federal Natl Mtg Pfd needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.



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