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Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

Case Study SWOT Analysis Solution

Case Study Description of Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A)


Ron Zwanziger has just started his third company, having just sold the last one for $1.3 billion to Johnson & Johnson. As part of the deal with J&J, certain assets were transferred to the new company, Inverness Medical Innovations, which, at the time of its creation, had $24 million in half-year sales, $40 million on its balance sheet, and worldwide operations. How were Zwanziger and his team going to transform these disparate assets into a company worth $7 billion in the coming seven years?

Authors :: Daniel J. Isenberg

Topics :: Innovation & Entrepreneurship

Tags :: Mergers & acquisitions, SWOT Analysis, SWOT Matrix, TOWS, Weighted SWOT Analysis

Swot Analysis of "Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A)" written by Daniel J. Isenberg includes – strengths weakness that are internal strategic factors of the organization, and opportunities and threats that Inverness Zwanziger facing as an external strategic factors. Some of the topics covered in Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) case study are - Strategic Management Strategies, Mergers & acquisitions and Innovation & Entrepreneurship.


Some of the macro environment factors that can be used to understand the Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) casestudy better are - – wage bills are increasing, technology disruption, increasing government debt because of Covid-19 spendings, increasing transportation and logistics costs, banking and financial system is disrupted by Bitcoin and other crypto currencies, cloud computing is disrupting traditional business models, challanges to central banks by blockchain based private currencies, increasing energy prices, competitive advantages are harder to sustain because of technology dispersion, etc



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Introduction to SWOT Analysis of Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A)


SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University , we believe that protagonist in Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) case study can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the Inverness Zwanziger, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which Inverness Zwanziger operates in.

According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.




SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix


SWOT analysis of Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning using facts provided in Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) case study
2. Improving business portfolio management of Inverness Zwanziger
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in Innovation & Entrepreneurship field.
4. Making a Innovation & Entrepreneurship topic specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of Inverness Zwanziger




Strengths Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The strengths of Inverness Zwanziger in Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) Harvard Business Review case study are -

Strong track record of project management

– Inverness Zwanziger is known for sticking to its project targets. This enables the firm to manage – time, project costs, and have sustainable margins on the projects.

Analytics focus

– Inverness Zwanziger is putting a lot of focus on utilizing the power of analytics in business decision making. This has put it among the leading players in the industry. The technology infrastructure suggested by Daniel J. Isenberg can also help it to harness the power of analytics for – marketing optimization, demand forecasting, customer relationship management, inventory management, information sharing across the value chain etc.

Effective Research and Development (R&D)

– Inverness Zwanziger has innovation driven culture where significant part of the revenues are spent on the research and development activities. This has resulted in, as mentioned in case study Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) - staying ahead in the industry in terms of – new product launches, superior customer experience, highly competitive pricing strategies, and great returns to the shareholders.

Organizational Resilience of Inverness Zwanziger

– The covid-19 pandemic has put organizational resilience at the centre of everthing that Inverness Zwanziger does. Organizational resilience comprises - Financial Resilience, Operational Resilience, Technological Resilience, Organizational Resilience, Business Model Resilience, and Reputation Resilience.

Successful track record of launching new products

– Inverness Zwanziger has launched numerous new products in last few years, keeping in mind evolving customer preferences and competitive pressures. Inverness Zwanziger has effective processes in place that helps in exploring new product needs, doing quick pilot testing, and then launching the products quickly using its extensive distribution network.

Superior customer experience

– The customer experience strategy of Inverness Zwanziger in the segment is based on four key concepts – personalization, simplification of complex needs, prompt response, and continuous engagement.

Low bargaining power of suppliers

– Suppliers of Inverness Zwanziger in the sector have low bargaining power. Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) has further diversified its suppliers portfolio by building a robust supply chain across various countries. This helps Inverness Zwanziger to manage not only supply disruptions but also source products at highly competitive prices.

High switching costs

– The high switching costs that Inverness Zwanziger has built up over years in its products and services combo offer has resulted in high retention of customers, lower marketing costs, and greater ability of the firm to focus on its customers.

Sustainable margins compare to other players in Innovation & Entrepreneurship industry

– Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) firm has clearly differentiated products in the market place. This has enabled Inverness Zwanziger to fetch slight price premium compare to the competitors in the Innovation & Entrepreneurship industry. The sustainable margins have also helped Inverness Zwanziger to invest into research and development (R&D) and innovation.

Diverse revenue streams

– Inverness Zwanziger is present in almost all the verticals within the industry. This has provided firm in Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) case study a diverse revenue stream that has helped it to survive disruptions such as global pandemic in Covid-19, financial disruption of 2008, and supply chain disruption of 2021.

Innovation driven organization

– Inverness Zwanziger is one of the most innovative firm in sector. Manager in Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) Harvard Business Review case study can use Clayton Christensen Disruptive Innovation strategies to further increase the scale of innovtions in the organization.

Ability to recruit top talent

– Inverness Zwanziger is one of the leading recruiters in the industry. Managers in the Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) are in a position to attract the best talent available. The firm has a robust talent identification program that helps in identifying the brightest.






Weaknesses Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis

The weaknesses of Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) are -

Slow to harness new channels of communication

– Even though competitors are using new communication channels such as Instagram, Tiktok, and Snap, Inverness Zwanziger is slow explore the new channels of communication. These new channels of communication mentioned in marketing section of case study Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) can help to provide better information regarding products and services. It can also build an online community to further reach out to potential customers.

Increasing silos among functional specialists

– The organizational structure of Inverness Zwanziger is dominated by functional specialists. It is not different from other players in the Innovation & Entrepreneurship segment. Inverness Zwanziger needs to de-silo the office environment to harness the true potential of its workforce. Secondly the de-silo will also help Inverness Zwanziger to focus more on services rather than just following the product oriented approach.

Slow decision making process

– As mentioned earlier in the report, Inverness Zwanziger has a very deliberative decision making approach. This approach has resulted in prudent decisions, but it has also resulted in missing opportunities in the industry over the last five years. Inverness Zwanziger even though has strong showing on digital transformation primary two stages, it has struggled to capitalize the power of digital transformation in marketing efforts and new venture efforts.

Ability to respond to the competition

– As the decision making is very deliberative, highlighted in the case study Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A), in the dynamic environment Inverness Zwanziger has struggled to respond to the nimble upstart competition. Inverness Zwanziger has reasonably good record with similar level competitors but it has struggled with new entrants taking away niches of its business.

Low market penetration in new markets

– Outside its home market of Inverness Zwanziger, firm in the HBR case study Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) needs to spend more promotional, marketing, and advertising efforts to penetrate international markets.

Workers concerns about automation

– As automation is fast increasing in the segment, Inverness Zwanziger needs to come up with a strategy to reduce the workers concern regarding automation. Without a clear strategy, it could lead to disruption and uncertainty within the organization.

Products dominated business model

– Even though Inverness Zwanziger has some of the most successful products in the industry, this business model has made each new product launch extremely critical for continuous financial growth of the organization. firm in the HBR case study - Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) should strive to include more intangible value offerings along with its core products and services.

High dependence on star products

– The top 2 products and services of the firm as mentioned in the Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) HBR case study still accounts for major business revenue. This dependence on star products in has resulted into insufficient focus on developing new products, even though Inverness Zwanziger has relatively successful track record of launching new products.

Slow to strategic competitive environment developments

– As Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) HBR case study mentions - Inverness Zwanziger takes time to assess the upcoming competitions. This has led to missing out on atleast 2-3 big opportunities in the industry in last five years.

Interest costs

– Compare to the competition, Inverness Zwanziger has borrowed money from the capital market at higher rates. It needs to restructure the interest payment and costs so that it can compete better and improve profitability.

Capital Spending Reduction

– Even during the low interest decade, Inverness Zwanziger has not been able to do capital spending to the tune of the competition. This has resulted into fewer innovations and company facing stiff competition from both existing competitors and new entrants who are disrupting the industry using digital technology.




Opportunities Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The opportunities highlighted in the Harvard Business Review case study Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) are -

Manufacturing automation

– Inverness Zwanziger can use the latest technology developments to improve its manufacturing and designing process in Innovation & Entrepreneurship segment. It can use CAD and 3D printing to build a quick prototype and pilot testing products. It can leverage automation using machine learning and artificial intelligence to do faster production at lowers costs, and it can leverage the growth in satellite and tracking technologies to improve inventory management, transportation, and shipping.

Harnessing reconfiguration of the global supply chains

– As the trade war between US and China heats up in the coming years, Inverness Zwanziger can build a diversified supply chain model across various countries in - South East Asia, India, and other parts of the world. This reconfiguration of global supply chain can help, as suggested in case study, Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A), to buy more products closer to the markets, and it can leverage its size and influence to get better deal from the local markets.

Reforming the budgeting process

- By establishing new metrics that will be used to evaluate both existing and potential projects Inverness Zwanziger can not only reduce the costs of the project but also help it in integrating the projects with other processes within the organization.

Building a culture of innovation

– managers at Inverness Zwanziger can make experimentation a productive activity and build a culture of innovation using approaches such as – mining transaction data, A/B testing of websites and selling platforms, engaging potential customers over various needs, and building on small ideas in the Innovation & Entrepreneurship segment.

Learning at scale

– Online learning technologies has now opened space for Inverness Zwanziger to conduct training and development for its employees across the world. This will result in not only reducing the cost of training but also help employees in different part of the world to integrate with the headquarter work culture, ethos, and standards.

Developing new processes and practices

– Inverness Zwanziger can develop new processes and procedures in Innovation & Entrepreneurship industry using technology such as automation using artificial intelligence, real time transportation and products tracking, 3D modeling for concept development and new products pilot testing etc.

Increase in government spending

– As the United States and other governments are increasing social spending and infrastructure spending to build economies post Covid-19, Inverness Zwanziger can use these opportunities to build new business models that can help the communities that Inverness Zwanziger operates in. Secondly it can use opportunities from government spending in Innovation & Entrepreneurship sector.

Use of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies for transactions

– The popularity of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies as asset class and medium of transaction has opened new opportunities for Inverness Zwanziger in the consumer business. Now Inverness Zwanziger can target international markets with far fewer capital restrictions requirements than the existing system.

Finding new ways to collaborate

– Covid-19 has not only transformed business models of companies in Innovation & Entrepreneurship industry, but it has also influenced the consumer preferences. Inverness Zwanziger can tie-up with other value chain partners to explore new opportunities regarding meeting customer demands and building a rewarding and engaging relationship.

Identify volunteer opportunities

– Covid-19 has impacted working population in two ways – it has led to people soul searching about their professional choices, resulting in mass resignation. Secondly it has encouraged people to do things that they are passionate about. This has opened opportunities for businesses to build volunteer oriented socially driven projects. Inverness Zwanziger can explore opportunities that can attract volunteers and are consistent with its mission and vision.

Buying journey improvements

– Inverness Zwanziger can improve the customer journey of consumers in the industry by using analytics and artificial intelligence. Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) suggest that firm can provide automated chats to help consumers solve their own problems, provide online suggestions to get maximum out of the products and services, and help consumers to build a community where they can interact with each other to develop new features and uses.

Better consumer reach

– The expansion of the 5G network will help Inverness Zwanziger to increase its market reach. Inverness Zwanziger will be able to reach out to new customers. Secondly 5G will also provide technology framework to build new tools and products that can help more immersive consumer experience and faster consumer journey.

Redefining models of collaboration and team work

– As explained in the weaknesses section, Inverness Zwanziger is facing challenges because of the dominance of functional experts in the organization. Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) case study suggests that firm can utilize new technology to build more coordinated teams and streamline operations and communications using tools such as CAD, Zoom, etc.




Threats Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis


The threats mentioned in the HBR case study Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) are -

Easy access to finance

– Easy access to finance in Innovation & Entrepreneurship field will also reduce the barriers to entry in the industry, thus putting downward pressure on the prices because of increasing competition. Inverness Zwanziger can utilize it by borrowing at lower rates and invest it into research and development, capital expenditure to fortify its core competitive advantage.

High dependence on third party suppliers

– Inverness Zwanziger high dependence on third party suppliers can disrupt its processes and delivery mechanism. For example -the current troubles of car makers because of chip shortage is because the chip companies started producing chips for electronic companies rather than car manufacturers.

Increasing international competition and downward pressure on margins

– Apart from technology driven competitive advantage dilution, Inverness Zwanziger can face downward pressure on margins from increasing competition from international players. The international players have stable revenue in their home market and can use those resources to penetrate prominent markets illustrated in HBR case study Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) .

Increasing wage structure of Inverness Zwanziger

– Post Covid-19 there is a sharp increase in the wages especially in the jobs that require interaction with people. The increasing wages can put downward pressure on the margins of Inverness Zwanziger.

Technology disruption because of hacks, piracy etc

– The colonial pipeline illustrated, how vulnerable modern organization are to international hackers, miscreants, and disruptors. The cyber security interruption, data leaks, etc can seriously jeopardize the future growth of the organization.

Environmental challenges

– Inverness Zwanziger needs to have a robust strategy against the disruptions arising from climate change and energy requirements. EU has identified it as key priority area and spending 30% of its 880 billion Euros European post Covid-19 recovery funds on green technology. Inverness Zwanziger can take advantage of this fund but it will also bring new competitors in the Innovation & Entrepreneurship industry.

Regulatory challenges

– Inverness Zwanziger needs to prepare for regulatory challenges as consumer protection groups and other pressure groups are vigorously advocating for more regulations on big business - to reduce inequality, to create a level playing field, to product data privacy and consumer privacy, to reduce the influence of big money on democratic institutions, etc. This can lead to significant changes in the Innovation & Entrepreneurship industry regulations.

Technology acceleration in Forth Industrial Revolution

– Inverness Zwanziger has witnessed rapid integration of technology during Covid-19 in the Innovation & Entrepreneurship industry. As one of the leading players in the industry, Inverness Zwanziger needs to keep up with the evolution of technology in the Innovation & Entrepreneurship sector. According to Mckinsey study top managers believe that the adoption of technology in operations, communications is 20-25 times faster than what they planned in the beginning of 2019.

Barriers of entry lowering

– As technology is more democratized, the barriers to entry in the industry are lowering. It can presents Inverness Zwanziger with greater competitive threats in the near to medium future. Secondly it will also put downward pressure on pricing throughout the sector.

Consumer confidence and its impact on Inverness Zwanziger demand

– There is a high probability of declining consumer confidence, given – high inflammation rate, rise of gig economy, lower job stability, increasing cost of living, higher interest rates, and aging demography. All the factors contribute to people saving higher rate of their income, resulting in lower consumer demand in the industry and other sectors.

Capital market disruption

– During the Covid-19, Dow Jones has touched record high. The valuations of a number of companies are way beyond their existing business model potential. This can lead to capital market correction which can put a number of suppliers, collaborators, value chain partners in great financial difficulty. It will directly impact the business of Inverness Zwanziger.

Stagnating economy with rate increase

– Inverness Zwanziger can face lack of demand in the market place because of Fed actions to reduce inflation. This can lead to sluggish growth in the economy, lower demands, lower investments, higher borrowing costs, and consolidation in the field.

High level of anxiety and lack of motivation

– the Great Resignation in United States is the sign of broader dissatisfaction among the workforce in United States. Inverness Zwanziger needs to understand the core reasons impacting the Innovation & Entrepreneurship industry. This will help it in building a better workplace.




Weighted SWOT Analysis of Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) Template, Example


Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers in the HBR case study Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants. We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –

First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of the case study Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.

Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of the Harvard case study Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.

Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of Inverness Medical Innovations--Born Global (A) is to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that Inverness Zwanziger needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.



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