Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis
Organizational Development
Strategy / MBA Resources
Case Study SWOT Analysis Solution
Case Study Description of Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B)
Change is hard for all but perhaps more difficult for school leaders and other nonprofit organizations. The role that culture plays in a mission-driven organization can often be an impediment to change. This case uses a unique education institution, St. Martin dePorres School of the Cristo Rey Network, to illustrate the importance of culture in implementing change. It demonstrates how leaders can articulate a vision and create a strategy to change an organization and move toward success. The case focuses on the leadership team of Principal Mike Odiotti and Assistant Principal Judy Seiberlich and how they used cultural change as the key driver to school success. That success was defined by improved academic performance, greater accountability for students, teachers and staff and stronger empowerment of constituents. It includes an overview of how the school's leadership team used data to drive decision making. This case is ideal for MBA students, executives in nonprofit management or school leadership and can be used to illustrate change management, nonprofit leadership, culture change, mission-driven strategy or school leadership. It addresses critical issues that organizations face and provides tools and tactics that can be applied to mission-driven enterprises.
Swot Analysis of "Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B)" written by Liz Livingston Howard, Gail Berger, Sachin Waikar includes – strengths weakness that are internal strategic factors of the organization, and opportunities and threats that School Change facing as an external strategic factors. Some of the topics covered in Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) case study are - Strategic Management Strategies, Decision making, Leadership, Organizational culture and Organizational Development.
Some of the macro environment factors that can be used to understand the Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) casestudy better are - – technology disruption, geopolitical disruptions, challanges to central banks by blockchain based private currencies, increasing transportation and logistics costs, increasing household debt because of falling income levels, there is increasing trade war between United States & China, customer relationship management is fast transforming because of increasing concerns over data privacy,
increasing inequality as vast percentage of new income is going to the top 1%, banking and financial system is disrupted by Bitcoin and other crypto currencies, etc
Introduction to SWOT Analysis of Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B)
SWOT stands for an organization’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats . At Oak Spring University , we believe that protagonist in Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) case study can use SWOT analysis as a strategic management tool to assess the current internal strengths and weaknesses of the School Change, and to figure out the opportunities and threats in the macro environment – technological, environmental, political, economic, social, demographic, etc in which School Change operates in.
According to Harvard Business Review, 75% of the managers use SWOT analysis for various purposes such as – evaluating current scenario, strategic planning, new venture feasibility, personal growth goals, new market entry, Go To market strategies, portfolio management and strategic trade-off assessment, organizational restructuring, etc.
SWOT Objectives / Importance of SWOT Analysis and SWOT Matrix
SWOT analysis of Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) can be done for the following purposes –
1. Strategic planning using facts provided in Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) case study
2. Improving business portfolio management of School Change
3. Assessing feasibility of the new initiative in Organizational Development field.
4. Making a Organizational Development topic specific business decision
5. Set goals for the organization
6. Organizational restructuring of School Change
Strengths Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Strengths in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis
The strengths of School Change in Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) Harvard Business Review case study are -
Sustainable margins compare to other players in Organizational Development industry
– Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) firm has clearly differentiated products in the market place. This has enabled School Change to fetch slight price premium compare to the competitors in the Organizational Development industry. The sustainable margins have also helped School Change to invest into research and development (R&D) and innovation.
Ability to recruit top talent
– School Change is one of the leading recruiters in the industry. Managers in the Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) are in a position to attract the best talent available. The firm has a robust talent identification program that helps in identifying the brightest.
Highly skilled collaborators
– School Change has highly efficient outsourcing and offshoring strategy. It has resulted in greater operational flexibility and bringing down the costs in highly price sensitive segment. Secondly the value chain collaborators of the firm in Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) HBR case study have helped the firm to develop new products and bring them quickly to the marketplace.
Innovation driven organization
– School Change is one of the most innovative firm in sector. Manager in Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) Harvard Business Review case study can use Clayton Christensen Disruptive Innovation strategies to further increase the scale of innovtions in the organization.
Organizational Resilience of School Change
– The covid-19 pandemic has put organizational resilience at the centre of everthing that School Change does. Organizational resilience comprises - Financial Resilience, Operational Resilience, Technological Resilience, Organizational Resilience, Business Model Resilience, and Reputation Resilience.
Digital Transformation in Organizational Development segment
- digital transformation varies from industry to industry. For School Change digital transformation journey comprises differing goals based on market maturity, customer technology acceptance, and organizational culture. School Change has successfully integrated the four key components of digital transformation – digital integration in processes, digital integration in marketing and customer relationship management, digital integration into the value chain, and using technology to explore new products and market opportunities.
Low bargaining power of suppliers
– Suppliers of School Change in the sector have low bargaining power. Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) has further diversified its suppliers portfolio by building a robust supply chain across various countries. This helps School Change to manage not only supply disruptions but also source products at highly competitive prices.
Ability to lead change in Organizational Development field
– School Change is one of the leading players in its industry. Over the years it has not only transformed the business landscape in its segment but also across the whole industry. The ability to lead change has enabled School Change in – penetrating new markets, reaching out to new customers, and providing different value propositions to different customers in the international markets.
Learning organization
- School Change is a learning organization. It has inculcated three key characters of learning organization in its processes and operations – exploration, creativity, and expansiveness. The work place at School Change is open place that encourages instructiveness, ideation, open minded discussions, and creativity. Employees and leaders in Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) Harvard Business Review case study emphasize – knowledge, initiative, and innovation.
Training and development
– School Change has one of the best training and development program in the industry. The effectiveness of the training programs can be measured in Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) Harvard Business Review case study by analyzing – employees retention, in-house promotion, loyalty, new venture initiation, lack of conflict, and high level of both employees and customer engagement.
Effective Research and Development (R&D)
– School Change has innovation driven culture where significant part of the revenues are spent on the research and development activities. This has resulted in, as mentioned in case study Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) - staying ahead in the industry in terms of – new product launches, superior customer experience, highly competitive pricing strategies, and great returns to the shareholders.
Analytics focus
– School Change is putting a lot of focus on utilizing the power of analytics in business decision making. This has put it among the leading players in the industry. The technology infrastructure suggested by Liz Livingston Howard, Gail Berger, Sachin Waikar can also help it to harness the power of analytics for – marketing optimization, demand forecasting, customer relationship management, inventory management, information sharing across the value chain etc.
Weaknesses Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) | Internal Strategic Factors
What are Weaknesses in SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis
The weaknesses of Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) are -
High operating costs
– Compare to the competitors, firm in the HBR case study Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) has high operating costs in the. This can be harder to sustain given the new emerging competition from nimble players who are using technology to attract School Change 's lucrative customers.
Aligning sales with marketing
– It come across in the case study Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) that the firm needs to have more collaboration between its sales team and marketing team. Sales professionals in the industry have deep experience in developing customer relationships. Marketing department in the case Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) can leverage the sales team experience to cultivate customer relationships as School Change is planning to shift buying processes online.
Lack of clear differentiation of School Change products
– To increase the profitability and margins on the products, School Change needs to provide more differentiated products than what it is currently offering in the marketplace.
High cash cycle compare to competitors
School Change has a high cash cycle compare to other players in the industry. It needs to shorten the cash cycle by 12% to be more competitive in the marketplace, reduce inventory costs, and be more profitable.
Ability to respond to the competition
– As the decision making is very deliberative, highlighted in the case study Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B), in the dynamic environment School Change has struggled to respond to the nimble upstart competition. School Change has reasonably good record with similar level competitors but it has struggled with new entrants taking away niches of its business.
Employees’ incomplete understanding of strategy
– From the instances in the HBR case study Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B), it seems that the employees of School Change don’t have comprehensive understanding of the firm’s strategy. This is reflected in number of promotional campaigns over the last few years that had mixed messaging and competing priorities. Some of the strategic activities and services promoted in the promotional campaigns were not consistent with the organization’s strategy.
Products dominated business model
– Even though School Change has some of the most successful products in the industry, this business model has made each new product launch extremely critical for continuous financial growth of the organization. firm in the HBR case study - Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) should strive to include more intangible value offerings along with its core products and services.
No frontier risks strategy
– After analyzing the HBR case study Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B), it seems that company is thinking about the frontier risks that can impact Organizational Development strategy. But it has very little resources allocation to manage the risks emerging from events such as natural disasters, climate change, melting of permafrost, tacking the rise of artificial intelligence, opportunities and threats emerging from commercialization of space etc.
High bargaining power of channel partners
– Because of the regulatory requirements, Liz Livingston Howard, Gail Berger, Sachin Waikar suggests that, School Change is facing high bargaining power of the channel partners. So far it has not able to streamline the operations to reduce the bargaining power of the value chain partners in the industry.
Capital Spending Reduction
– Even during the low interest decade, School Change has not been able to do capital spending to the tune of the competition. This has resulted into fewer innovations and company facing stiff competition from both existing competitors and new entrants who are disrupting the industry using digital technology.
High dependence on existing supply chain
– The disruption in the global supply chains because of the Covid-19 pandemic and blockage of the Suez Canal illustrated the fragile nature of School Change supply chain. Even after few cautionary changes mentioned in the HBR case study - Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B), it is still heavily dependent upon the existing supply chain. The existing supply chain though brings in cost efficiencies but it has left School Change vulnerable to further global disruptions in South East Asia.
Opportunities Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) | External Strategic Factors
What are Opportunities in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis
The opportunities highlighted in the Harvard Business Review case study Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) are -
Better consumer reach
– The expansion of the 5G network will help School Change to increase its market reach. School Change will be able to reach out to new customers. Secondly 5G will also provide technology framework to build new tools and products that can help more immersive consumer experience and faster consumer journey.
Changes in consumer behavior post Covid-19
– Consumer behavior has changed in the Organizational Development industry because of Covid-19 restrictions. Some of this behavior will stay once things get back to normal. School Change can take advantage of these changes in consumer behavior to build a far more efficient business model. For example consumer regular ordering of products can reduce both last mile delivery costs and market penetration costs. School Change can further use this consumer data to build better customer loyalty, provide better products and service collection, and improve the value proposition in inflationary times.
Low interest rates
– Even though inflation is raising its head in most developed economies, School Change can still utilize the low interest rates to borrow money for capital investment. Secondly it can also use the increase of government spending in infrastructure projects to get new business.
Manufacturing automation
– School Change can use the latest technology developments to improve its manufacturing and designing process in Organizational Development segment. It can use CAD and 3D printing to build a quick prototype and pilot testing products. It can leverage automation using machine learning and artificial intelligence to do faster production at lowers costs, and it can leverage the growth in satellite and tracking technologies to improve inventory management, transportation, and shipping.
Reforming the budgeting process
- By establishing new metrics that will be used to evaluate both existing and potential projects School Change can not only reduce the costs of the project but also help it in integrating the projects with other processes within the organization.
Developing new processes and practices
– School Change can develop new processes and procedures in Organizational Development industry using technology such as automation using artificial intelligence, real time transportation and products tracking, 3D modeling for concept development and new products pilot testing etc.
Creating value in data economy
– The success of analytics program of School Change has opened avenues for new revenue streams for the organization in the industry. This can help School Change to build a more holistic ecosystem as suggested in the Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) case study. School Change can build new products and services such as - data insight services, data privacy related products, data based consulting services, etc.
Reconfiguring business model
– The expansion of digital payment system, the bringing down of international transactions costs using Bitcoin and other blockchain based currencies, etc can help School Change to reconfigure its entire business model. For example it can used blockchain based technologies to reduce piracy of its products in the big markets such as China. Secondly it can use the popularity of e-commerce in various developing markets to build a Direct to Customer business model rather than the current Channel Heavy distribution network.
Remote work and new talent hiring opportunities
– The widespread usage of remote working technologies during Covid-19 has opened opportunities for School Change to expand its talent hiring zone. According to McKinsey Global Institute, 20% of the high end workforce in fields such as finance, information technology, can continously work from remote local post Covid-19. This presents a really great opportunity for School Change to hire the very best people irrespective of their geographical location.
Lowering marketing communication costs
– 5G expansion will open new opportunities for School Change in the field of marketing communication. It will bring down the cost of doing business, provide technology platform to build new products in the Organizational Development segment, and it will provide faster access to the consumers.
Using analytics as competitive advantage
– School Change has spent a significant amount of money and effort to integrate analytics and machine learning into its operations in the sector. This continuous investment in analytics has enabled, as illustrated in the Harvard case study Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) - to build a competitive advantage using analytics. The analytics driven competitive advantage can help School Change to build faster Go To Market strategies, better consumer insights, developing relevant product features, and building a highly efficient supply chain.
Use of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies for transactions
– The popularity of Bitcoin and other crypto currencies as asset class and medium of transaction has opened new opportunities for School Change in the consumer business. Now School Change can target international markets with far fewer capital restrictions requirements than the existing system.
Leveraging digital technologies
– School Change can leverage digital technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning to automate the production process, customer analytics to get better insights into consumer behavior, realtime digital dashboards to get better sales tracking, logistics and transportation, product tracking, etc.
Threats Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) External Strategic Factors
What are Threats in the SWOT Analysis / TOWS Matrix / Weighted SWOT Analysis
The threats mentioned in the HBR case study Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) are -
Increasing international competition and downward pressure on margins
– Apart from technology driven competitive advantage dilution, School Change can face downward pressure on margins from increasing competition from international players. The international players have stable revenue in their home market and can use those resources to penetrate prominent markets illustrated in HBR case study Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) .
Environmental challenges
– School Change needs to have a robust strategy against the disruptions arising from climate change and energy requirements. EU has identified it as key priority area and spending 30% of its 880 billion Euros European post Covid-19 recovery funds on green technology. School Change can take advantage of this fund but it will also bring new competitors in the Organizational Development industry.
Easy access to finance
– Easy access to finance in Organizational Development field will also reduce the barriers to entry in the industry, thus putting downward pressure on the prices because of increasing competition. School Change can utilize it by borrowing at lower rates and invest it into research and development, capital expenditure to fortify its core competitive advantage.
Learning curve for new practices
– As the technology based on artificial intelligence and machine learning platform is getting complex, as highlighted in case study Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B), School Change may face longer learning curve for training and development of existing employees. This can open space for more nimble competitors in the field of Organizational Development .
Aging population
– As the populations of most advanced economies are aging, it will lead to high social security costs, higher savings among population, and lower demand for goods and services in the economy. The household savings in US, France, UK, Germany, and Japan are growing faster than predicted because of uncertainty caused by pandemic.
Barriers of entry lowering
– As technology is more democratized, the barriers to entry in the industry are lowering. It can presents School Change with greater competitive threats in the near to medium future. Secondly it will also put downward pressure on pricing throughout the sector.
High dependence on third party suppliers
– School Change high dependence on third party suppliers can disrupt its processes and delivery mechanism. For example -the current troubles of car makers because of chip shortage is because the chip companies started producing chips for electronic companies rather than car manufacturers.
Stagnating economy with rate increase
– School Change can face lack of demand in the market place because of Fed actions to reduce inflation. This can lead to sluggish growth in the economy, lower demands, lower investments, higher borrowing costs, and consolidation in the field.
New competition
– After the dotcom bust of 2001, financial crisis of 2008-09, the business formation in US economy had declined. But in 2020 alone, there are more than 1.5 million new business applications in United States. This can lead to greater competition for School Change in the Organizational Development sector and impact the bottomline of the organization.
Increasing wage structure of School Change
– Post Covid-19 there is a sharp increase in the wages especially in the jobs that require interaction with people. The increasing wages can put downward pressure on the margins of School Change.
Regulatory challenges
– School Change needs to prepare for regulatory challenges as consumer protection groups and other pressure groups are vigorously advocating for more regulations on big business - to reduce inequality, to create a level playing field, to product data privacy and consumer privacy, to reduce the influence of big money on democratic institutions, etc. This can lead to significant changes in the Organizational Development industry regulations.
Backlash against dominant players
– US Congress and other legislative arms of the government are getting tough on big business especially technology companies. The digital arm of School Change business can come under increasing regulations regarding data privacy, data security, etc.
Technology disruption because of hacks, piracy etc
– The colonial pipeline illustrated, how vulnerable modern organization are to international hackers, miscreants, and disruptors. The cyber security interruption, data leaks, etc can seriously jeopardize the future growth of the organization.
Weighted SWOT Analysis of Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) Template, Example
Not all factors mentioned under the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants in the SWOT Analysis are equal. Managers in the HBR case study Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) needs to zero down on the relative importance of each factor mentioned in the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats quadrants.
We can provide the relative importance to each factor by assigning relative weights. Weighted SWOT analysis process is a three stage process –
First stage for doing weighted SWOT analysis of the case study Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) is to rank the strengths and weaknesses of the organization. This will help you to assess the most important strengths and weaknesses of the firm and which one of the strengths and weaknesses mentioned in the initial lists are marginal and can be left out.
Second stage for conducting weighted SWOT analysis of the Harvard case study Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) is to give probabilities to the external strategic factors thus better understanding the opportunities and threats arising out of macro environment changes and developments.
Third stage of constructing weighted SWOT analysis of Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B) is to provide strategic recommendations includes – joining likelihood of external strategic factors such as opportunities and threats to the internal strategic factors – strengths and weaknesses. You should start with external factors as they will provide the direction of the overall industry. Secondly by joining probabilities with internal strategic factors can help the company not only strategic fit but also the most probably strategic trade-off that School Change needs to make to build a sustainable competitive advantage.
Feel free to connect with us if you need business research.
You can download Excel Template of Case Study Solution & Analysis of Creating a Culture of Empowerment and Accountability at St. Martin de Porres High School (B)